Worship (Lesson 5) – Aaron Cozort – August 26, 2026

In Admonition Podcast, Biblical Principles, firstfruits, giving, holiness, Isaiah, keywords Worship, New Testament, Old Testament, sacrifice, sovereignty of God by Aaron Cozort

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Take your Bibles, if you will,

and open them to the book of Genesis.

We have been continuing our study

concerning worship,

and we’re going to be continuing that this

evening.

We’re gonna jump back into the Old

Testament.

We spent a little bit of time,

a couple of weeks in the New Testament.

We’re gonna spend a little bit more time

in the Old Testament looking

at some matters related to worship.

And ~ then we’ll deal with a few things.

But as we get into that, we’re actually

going to begin with some time

~ spent looking at some of the altars that

are in Genesis.

And then also ~ looking at some things

related to God’s sovereignty.

But let’s begin with a word of prayer and

then we’ll get into our study.

Our gracious Father in Heaven,

we come before you grateful for the day

you’ve blessed us with,

mindful of those who are ill,

those who are struggling with physical

maladies,

~ those who are

facing upcoming procedures and those who

are trying to recover from

~ diseases and and difficulties.

Lord, we pray that your healing hand be

upon them and that their health

and that their abilities be retained back

to their desired state.

Lord, we pray that you be with those who

are from this congregation that deal with

chronic disease and and hardship.

And Lord, we pray that you

Help them as well. Lord, we pray that you

be with this nation and this state.

We pray that you be with this region,

this city that we belong to. May we have

open doors of opportunity.

May the gospel have an influence

throughout this area and throughout this

country

and throughout the world. May we always

stand boldly for the truth.

And Lord, may we be firm in standing.

To say that we ought to worship you and

you alone.

Lord, we pray that you will forgive us

when we sin and fall short of your glory.

We pray that you will bless the work of

our hands and the labor

of this congregation and the opportunities

that it has.

And all of this we pray and ask in Jesus’

name.

Amen.

As you get into the book of Genesis,

you find in the beginning of chapter four,

we’ve noticed this briefly, the events of

Cain and Abel and the worship that

is offered there. Cain will offer of the

what?

Fruit of the ground. Abel will offer what?

All right, the firstborn of the flock.

~ now, one point to make, we’re not gonna

spend a lot of time dwelling

on that since we’ve already looked at it,

but one point to be made ~ is you find in

verse three

of Genesis four, and in the process of

time it came to pass that Cain brought

an offering of the fruit of the ground to

the Lord.

The one of the contrasts that we see in

the text between

What is stated about Abel’s sacrifice and

what is stated about Cain’s

is actually found in verse 4. So

generically being stated,

Cain offered of the fruit of the ground.

But when you notice verse 4, Abel also

brought of the firstborn

of the flock and of their fat,

and the Lord respected Abel and his

offering.

If you were to just examine the text.

You would say, okay, well, we could look

at the comparison or

the contrast of offerings. Cain offered of

the fruit of the ground.

Abel offered of the f ~ of the flock.

Cain, it doesn’t state whether his was the

first fruit of

the ground or not. Abel, it specifically

states that it

was the firstborn of the flock.

Track forward to the days of the Mosaic

Law,

and what does God require of the people?

The first of everything. All right,

turn to Exodus chapter twelve.

Exodus chapter 12, as the Israelites

are beginning to proceed or about to

proceed out of the land of Egypt,

there is the tenth and final plague,

which happens in chapter 11, and it is the

death of what?

The firstborn. In chapter 12,

you open up the text, and the Lord spoke

to Moses and Aaron in the land of Egypt,

saying,

This month shall be your beginning of

months,

and it shall be the first month of the

year to you.

Speak to all the children of Israel,

saying, On the tenth of this month every

man shall take for himself a lamb,

according to the house of his father,

a lamb for a household. And if the

household is too small for the lamb,

let him and his neighbor take to his

house,

let’s sorry, next to his house,

take it according to the number of the

persons.

According to each man’s need you shall

make your count for the lamb.

Your lamb shall be without blemish,

a male of the first year, you may take it

from the sheep or from the goats.

Now you shall keep it until the fourteenth

day of the same month,

then the whole assembly of the

congregation of Israel shall kill it at

twilight,

and they shall take some of the blood and

put it on the two doorposts,

and on the lintels of the house where they

eat it.

And they shall eat the flesh on that

night,

roasted in fire, and unleavened bread,

and with bitter herbs they shall eat it.

Do not eat it raw nor boiled with all at

all with water,

but roasted in fire, its head with its

legs and its entrails.

You shall let none of it remain until

morning,

and what remains of it until morning you

shall burn with fire,

and thus you shall eat it with your belt

on your waist,

your sandals on your feet, and your staff

in your hand,

so you shall eat it in haste. It is the

Lord’s Passover.

For I will pass through the land of Egypt

on that night,

and I will strike all the firstborn in the

land of Egypt,

both man and beast, and against all the

gods of Egypt I will execute judgment.

I am the Lord. Now the blood shall be a

sign for you on the houses where

you are, and when I see the blood I will

pass over you,

and the plague shall not be on you to

destroy you when I strike the land of

Egypt.

So this day shall be to you a memorial.

And you shall keep it as a feast to the

Lord throughout all your generations.

You shall keep it as a feast by

everlasting ordinance.

Seven days you shall eat unleavened bread.

On the first day you shall remove leaven

from your houses.

For whoever eats leavened bread from the

first day until the seventh day,

that person shall be cut off from Israel.

On the first day there shall be a holy

convocation.

On the seventh day there shall be a holy

convocation for you.

No manner of work shall be done on them,

but that which every one must ~ but that

which everyone must eat,

that only may be prepared for you.

So you shall observe the feast of

unleavened bread,

for on this day I have brought your armies

out of the land of Egypt.

Therefore you shall observe this day

throughout your generations

as an everlasting ordinance. In the first

month,

on the fourteenth day of the month at

evening,

you shall eat unleavened bread until the

twenty-first day of the month at evening.

For seven days no leaven shall be found in

your houses,

since whoever eats whoever eats what is

leavened,

that same person shall be cut off from the

congregation of Israel,

whether he is a stranger or a native of

the land.

You shall eat nothing leavened in all your

dwellings,

you shall eat unleavened bread.

Then Moses called for all the elders of

Israel and said to them,

Pick out and take lambs of yourself ~ for

yourselves according to your families,

and kill the Passover lamb.

And he gives them the instructions on what

they’re to do.

And verse 29 and 30, you have the death of

the firstborn.

Okay? As God brings this plague upon

Israel,

God institutes the Passover.

God creates the calendar for Israel all

over again.

Here’s the beginning of your year.

And in the beginning of your year,

on the tenth day, you’re going to do this.

And on this, the 14th day, you’re gonna do

this.

And on the 21st day, you’re going to do

this.

But it in the very first year,

the fundamental thing behind the Passover

was

the plague of the firstborn.

You step over to chapter 13, and God is

going

to consecrate the firstborn.

God is going to claim the firstborn of

Israel.

Forever. Notice chapter thirteen.

Then the Lord spoke to Moses, saying,

Consecrate to me all the firstborn,

whatever opens the womb from the children

of Israel,

both of man and beast, it is what?

Mine. Mine.

God is going to tell Israel, your

firstborn child,

it’s mine. Your firstborn lamb is mine.

Firstborn cow, it’s mine. Your firstborn

of everything.

Ultimately, when you follow this through

to the Mosaic ordinances,

the firstborn of every field, the first

fruits.

Belong to the Lord. Matter of fact,

there will be a feast of first fruits.

God is going to tell Israel, the first of

everything is mine.

It’s always interesting me when people in

the religious world talk about tithing.

They’ll say, Well, God commanded a tithe.

That is technically accurate in the Mosaic

law,

except it ignores the majority of what God

commanded.

Because God commanded

The first. And God commanded a tenth.

And God commanded special feasts.

And God commanded other things.

When you start adding it up, God God

actually commanded about 25%

of everything that came out of Israel.

Okay? So when you start doing the math,

like, no, ~ you just went with the easiest

one to calculate because it’s

in the name. It’s called a tenth,

it’s a tithe. But God commanded way more.

than 10% when it comes to Israel.

Now, when you look at this text,

you find an interesting detail with

Genesis 3 that what

God respected in what Abel did is Abel

offered

the first thing.

Abel, as he worships,

will offer to God what comes first.

And if he gives to God what comes first,

what is Abel by a token of doing that

saying about himself?

That God comes first. Because generally

speaking,

you’re going to give the thing that comes

first to whoever matters most.

So if you keep what is first and you give

God what is last,

then who’s most important? You are.

Because you gave to yourself first.

It’s one of the principles because we’re.

All of this discussion is not just to get

a history of worship,

it’s to establish what are the principles

that we worship by.

Well, when you think about the offering

that we give on the first day of the week,

should we be setting aside our offering

and setting aside what we offer

to the Lord as the first thing or what’s

left over?

I know when I present it that way,

everybody says, well, the first thing.

But do we actually do that? When we sit

down and look at the money that comes into

our lives, do we go, all right,

here’s the Lord’s. Now I gotta make

everything else work because

the Lord’s area is not going to get cut.

Now, step over, if you will,

to 2 Corinthians.

Paul, as he is writing to the church at

Corinth

Is going to discuss this very idea in the

discussion of what

he will say concerning.

The people in Macedonia, in that they not

only give first to God,

they give more than they could give to

God.

Second Corinthians chapter 8 and verse 1

Moreover,

brethren, we make known to you the grace

of God bestowed on churches of Macedonia,

that in great trial of affliction and

abundance of their joy,

their deep poverty abounded in riches of

their liberality.

For I bear them witness that according to

their ability.

Yes, and beyond their ability,

they were f freely willing, imploring us

with much urgency that

we should receive the gift and the

fellowship of the ministering of the

saints,

not only as we had hoped, but they first

gave themselves to the Lord,

and then to us by the will of God.

Paul says as he’s calling to mind what the

Macedonian Christians have done,

is he’s writing this letter from Macedonia

to the churches in Corinth.

He’s writing to them and says,

Hey, I you need to know what the church at

Macedonia did.

First of all, you need to know their

state.

They’re in deep poverty. As ~ as Jim

McGuigan would say over in

the book of Revelation, about one of the

churches that’s described as being poor

in the book of Revelation.

There’s two words in the Greek for poor.

There’s the one who’s poor, and then

there’s the people who are poor.

They have nothing. They don’t have a they

don’t have

a simple lack. They are destitute.

This idea is destitute. And yet Paul is in

their presence,

and Paul is telling them concerning the

state of the churches in Judea,

and Paul is telling them about the

willingness of the Corinthians to give,

and the Macedonians beg him. They plead

with him to accept their gift.

Paul says is essentially saying,

listen, we would have just reflect

rejected it out of right because they

don’t have

anything to give.

But given that they didn’t have anything

to give,

what they did is they gave of themselves

first.

They said, Well, we don’t have anything.

But we’ll go get something,

and then we’ll give it. So here you have a

group of people

who are already destitute, and they go get

something so they can give

it before they ever worry about their own

state.

This idea of putting God first.

Turn over first Corinthians chapter

sixteen.

First Corinthians chapter 16. Now

concerning the collection for the saints,

as I have given order to the churches of

Galatians,

so you must do also. On the first day of

the week,

let each one of you lay something aside,

storing up as he may prosper, that there

be no collections when I come.

Now, as Paul gave the instruction to the

Corinthians preceding the thing that he’s

writing about in Second Corinthians,

when he gave the initial instruction,

he says, All right.

Corinthians. I’ve given the churches to

the Order of Galatia.

I’ve told them what they’re supposed to be

doing in regards to this gift

to benefit the churches of Judea.

He says you collect it on the first day of

the week and you collect

it according to what?

As you have prospered. Now tie what you

have from

the Old Testament to what you have in the

New Testament.

God says the firstborn of everything is

mine.

What if you didn’t have anything born?

You have anything to give?

No. Wha what if the first ~ fruit of all

of your field belongs to the Lord and your

field doesn’t produce anything?

You have anything to give?

No. There are circumstances and there are

times where God’s

expectation is zero.

Because ten percent of zero is zero.

All right. We do the math on that one

pretty easy.

And this was an interesting discussion

that that came up when we were

in the school of preaching because one of

the instructors asked the question,

Is it ever appropriate on the first day of

the week to not give?

And the answer is yes. When you’ve not

prospered.

Because what God is saying is,

you give to me first. Now,

what we have to be careful about is when

we look at our bank account and go,

well, I ~ I I obligated myself to the

bank,

and I obligated myself to the company that

sells the boat,

and I obligated myself to the company that

sells the car,

and I obligated myself to the

To the company that sells the internet,

and I obligated myself to the company that

sells the cell phone.

So as a result of that, I don’t have

anything to give to the Lord.

That’s not gonna work out. Because what

you did is you said,

Well, the house is important and the boat

is important and the car

is important and the cell phone’s

important,

the internet’s important, but the Lord

needs to get what’s left.

Okay?

So as we consider going all the way from

Genesis 3 all the way forward,

there’s this fundamental idea in what God

says

is respected and acceptable when it comes

to worship.

And it is what is first.

Now, yes, Ava.

Absolutely. We’re we’re headed back to

Exodus thirteen because one

of the things that you saw already in the

text that we read in Exodus twelve

is that God said, Hey, everybody’s not

gonna give the same thing.

Because not everything is appropriate at

the same level.

He already mentioned, you know what,

for the number of some families,

they should give a lamb by themselves.

But there are other families that by

reason of number it is not appropriate

for them to give a lamb by themselves.

They and their neighbor can combine

together to give.

Okay? So in this, you have

God understanding circumstance.

Over in 1 Corinthians chapter 16,

Paul understands circumstance.

Over in 2 Corinthians chapter 8,

God and Paul both in in the writing of

this to the church

at Corinth are understanding circumstance.

But the principle behind the giving

is a manifestation of an attitude that

says,

God’s going to come first, as opposed to

God’s going to come last.

Turn ~ back to chapter 13 of Exodus.

In Exodus chapter thirteen

~ we’re going to start in verse eleven.

It shall be when the Lord brings you into

the land of the Canaanites,

as he swore to you and your fathers and

gives it to you.

Now, first thing to note, when does this

ordinance begin?

When they get into the land of Canaan.

This is not an ordinance that begins at

Mount Sinai.

This is not an ordinance that begins in a

forty year wilderness wandering.

This is an ordinance that begins when they

receive the land

God had promised them. Okay? So worth

pointing out,

but there are going to be some things that

occur along the way beforehand.

He says, It shall be the case when you

bring when the Lord brings you into

the land of the Canaanites, as he swore to

you and your fathers,

and gives it to you, that you shall set

apart to the Lord all that opens the womb.

That is, every firstborn that comes from

an animal which you have,

the males shall be the Lord’s.

But every firstborn of a donkey you shall

redeem with a lamb.

And if you will not redeem it,

then you shall break its neck.

And all the firstborn of man among your

sons you shall redeem.

So it shall be when your son asks you in

time to come,

saying, What is this? That you shall say

to him,

By strength of hand, the Lord brought us

out of Egypt,

out of the house of bondage. And it came

to pass when Pharaoh

was stubborn about letting us go,

that the Lord killed all the firstborn in

the land of Egypt,

both the firstborn of man and the

firstborn of beast,

therefore I sacrifice to the Lord all.

All males that open the womb, but all the

firstborn of my sons I redeem,

and it shall be as a sign on your hand and

as frontlets between your eyes,

for by strength of hand the Lord brought

us out of Egypt.

So God is going to essentially say,

firstborn of everything, beast of burden,

or one of your own children, if it’s a

firstborn male,

it belongs to me. Now

As you track forward in the text,

you’re going to find that God is going to

offer to Israel a substitute.

What is going to be the substitute for the

firstborn of every tribe?

That’s correct. The Levites. Essentially,

what is going to happen is God is going to

claim the Levitical tribe as his tribe.

So the Levites are going to be the

substitute.

And so every year, essentially,

what they were to do is they were to

number the number of Levites.

And then they were to number the people.

And they were to basically pay the

difference between the Levites and

the rest of the people.

So that the Levites stood as the

redemption of the firstborn.

But as we bring these thoughts to mind,

consider that God is saying,

the first belongs to me.

And you have that principle highlighted

highlighted already

in Genesis chapter four. It can is

consistently true.

All the way through the Old and the New

Testament.

Now I want to spend just a little bit of

time in the book of Isaiah.

We’re gonna begin in Isaiah chapter six,

and we’re going to consider the idea

of God’s sovereignty. When you think about

worship,

and when you think about this idea of

giving the first to the Lord,

someone might come along and say,

Well, why? I’m not an Israelite,

and God didn’t save my family out of

Egyptian bondage,

so why should I give the first to the

To the Lord. And the answer comes from who

God is.

It comes from the sovereignty of God.

~ that idea of a sovereign.

What what is a sovereign in a national

perspective?

Alright, something that stands on its own.

It generally speaking, you would be

considering even either a government

or a king or a queen. The sovereign is the

ruler over that

nation. Okay? They stand on their own,

and everyone else is subject to them.

That’s what we’re talking about.

Isaiah highlights in a number of passages

the sovereignty of.

The exclusive rule of God.

In Isaiah chapter six, beginning in verse

one,

we read, In the first year that King

Uzziah died,

I saw the Lord sitting on a throne,

high and lifted up, and the train of his

robe filled the temple.

And there and above it stood Seraphim.

Each one had six wings, with two he

covered his face,

with two he covered his feet.

And with two he flew. And one cried to

another and said,

Holy, holy, holy is the Lord of hosts.

The whole earth is full of his glory.

There’s a song that we sing that’s in our

psalm books.

Holy, holy, holy,

Lord God Almighty. When you examine that

song,

that song

Pertains to, it derives itself from Isaiah

and other passages,

but it pertains to the sovereignty of God.

The declaration from the seraphim here is

there’s nobody else like

God. There’s nobody that’s comparable to

God.

There’s nobody who is above God.

Notice what we read.

And the posts of the door were shaken by

the voice of him who cried out,

and the house was filled with smoke.

So I said to me, Woe is me, for I am

undone,

because I am a man of unclean lips,

and I dwell in the midst of a people of

unclean lips,

for my eyes have seen what? The king.

Isaiah in division,

as he sees this, he sees himself and he

says,

Woe is me!

Now, when Isaiah says this,

do you think Isaiah is saying,

you know what? I I I’m really just I’m not

a good Israelite.

I I I don’t do what the Lord says.

Generally speaking, I live a pretty

rebellious life against the Lord.

You think that’s what he means?

No. What Isaiah is saying is I’m looking

at myself and I’m looking at the Lord,

and we don’t compare.

I’m looking at his holiness and I don’t

match up.

I look at myself and I I realize I

am imperfect in comparison to someone who

is entirely perfect.

And Isaiah will proclaim himself to be a

man of unclean lips,

dwelling in the midst of a people of

unclean lips.

Then one of the seraphim flew to me,

having in his hand alive coal which had

taken which he had taken from

the tongs from the altar, and he touched

my mouth with it and said,

Behold this has touched your lips,

your iniquity is taken away, and your sin

purged.

As the Seraphim comes from the throne of

God,

he goes to the altar because the remember

the picture is happening in the temple.

Okay? So the if you were to try and

envision what Isaiah is seeing,

Isaiah is seeing in the vision,

here’s the temple, and here’s the place by

the way,

here’s the place in the holiest of holies

in the temple.

Here’s the throne of God. What represented

the throne of God that

had the seraphim over it in the temple in

Israel?

The Ark of the Covenant. When you think

about the Ark of the Covenant,

you have a box overlaid with gold with a

lid.

On the top of the lid you had the mercy

seat,

and over the mercy seat you had the

seraphim.

And so Isaiah in the vision is seeing the

temple,

not Israel’s temple. He’s seeing the

Lord’s temple.

He’s seeing the dwelling place of God.

He’s seeing the throne room of God.

Very reminiscent for those of us who are

in the Revelation class

of Revelation chapter 4 and chapter 5.

Isaiah sees the temple of God and he sees

the throne room of God and

he sees the seraphim, and the seraphim

flies from above the

throne of God and goes to the altar.

Takes one of the coals of the altar and

puts it on the mouth of Isaiah.

And he says, Essentially, you’re correct,

you’re right. Your lips are unclean.

But now I’ve taken your iniquity away.

I have made your lips holy.

Then I heard the voice of the Lord saying,

Whom shall I send? And who will go for us?

As Isaiah is seeing this vision,

he hears a proclamation, he hears a

question from the Lord.

I’ve got a message, I need to send it

through somebody.

Who can I get to go for us?

Then I said, Here am I.

Send me. Another one of the songs in our

songbook.

Here am I. Send me. But Isaiah sees

the Lord in the vision.

And his immediate reaction is this

individual is

of such great holiness and of such great

power and such great position.

I am not worthy to be in his presence.

I am not worthy. My people are not worthy.

And none of us can open our mouth and

speak his words because of how holy it is.

And yet God will make the lips of Isaiah

holy.

And then God will say, Now I’m going to

use your lips.

Verse 9, he said, Go and tell this people,

keep on hearing, but do not understand.

Keep on seeing.

But do not perceive.

Now, Jesus used a phrase over and over and

over again,

He that has ears to hear,

let him hear. The message

to Isaiah is go cause their ears to be

closed.

You’re going to speak the message,

and they’re not going to listen.

You’re going to proclaim the holy message

from the Lord,

and they’re not going to hear you.

He says, Make the heart of this people

dull and their ears heavy,

shut their eyes, lest they see with their

eyes and hear with their ears

and understand with their heart and return

and be healed.

Wait a minute, Lord. Don’t you want them

to repent?

He did.

But the Lord knew the heart of the men.

And the Lord, knowing the heart of men,

knew that they weren’t going to repent.

But he was going to give them the message

anyway.

So in Isaiah 6,

you have the beginning of this picture,

and it’s all throughout Isaiah,

but we’re going to jump over to Isaiah

chapter 40.

You have the beginning picture of the

sovereignty of God.

So Isaiah chapter forty, we find more of

this picture.

In Isaiah chapter forty, verse one,

we read, Comfort, yes, comfort my people,

says the Lord. Speak comfort to Jerusalem

and cry out to her that

her warfare is ended, that her iniquity is

pardoned,

for she has received from the Lord’s hand

double for all her sins.

The voice of one crying in the wilderness,

prepare the way of the Lord, make straight

in the desert a highway for our God.

Every valley shall be exalted,

and every mountain and hill brought low,

the crooked places shall be made straight,

and the rough places smooth, the glory of

the Lord shall be revealed,

and all flesh shall see it together,

for the mouth of the Lord has spoken.

Now Jesus is going to pray.

Appropriately and rightfully connect this

to the work of Elijah sorry

of John the Baptist. But Isaiah is told

to comfort Israel, and here’s the comfort

that is pronounced:

Israel, you’ve suffered, you’ve gone

through the hardship,

you’ve gone through exile, you’ve been

brought back,

you’ve received double for your sins.

Now I’m going to send myself.

To you. But given that the king is going

to show up,

there are some preparations that need to

be made.

There was day and time where quite often

politicians would travel

by railroad and they’d get on the train

and they’d make stops.

Quite often those stump speeches would be

made from the back of

the train where everybody could see them.

But there would, in many places where said

politician was popular,

there would be banners and preparations

and there’d be decorations

and everybody would be waiting to receive

the person

who is this important person.

You can think of the receptions that occur

down the streets of cities when

the team that

Is from that city wins the national

championship of this sport or that sport.

You can think back to the ticker tape

parades at the end of World War II.

You can think of all of these things that

help us to visualize what Isaiah

is being told here. What God tells Isaiah

is:

I’m coming through, and in preparation of

me arriving,

here’s what you need to do: every valley

needs to be lifted up.

And every mountain needs to be brought

low.

I need a straight path.

In preparation for my arrival.

Now, that in actuality,

in fulfillment, was going to be John the

Baptist preaching in the wilderness

and all Israel coming out to hear him.

And what did John tell all Israel

concerning who the Messiah was?

But it wasn’t him.

He was the voice of one crying in the

wilderness.

Make ready for the Lord.

Verse 6 The voice said,

Cry out, and he said, What shall I cry?

All flesh is grass, and all its loveliness

is like the flower of the field.

The grass withers, the flower fades away,

but the breath of the Lord bl because the

breath of the Lord blows on it,

surely the people are grass, the grass

withers,

the flower fades. But the word of our God

speaks.

Stands for ever.

God makes it clear I’m king,

I’m sovereign, I’m holy,

and when I speak, there’s nothing that

can stop my word coming to pass.

Interestingly, when you jump over to John

chapter 1,

what is it that John describes Jesus as?

The Word. In the beginning was the Word.

And the Word was with God, and the Word

was God.

The same was in the beginning with God.

All things were made by Him, and without

Him was not anything made that was made.

You get this picture of sovereignty.

God says, I’m King, I’m on the throne,

I’m holy, and I’m sending my word to you.

Okay? Go forward to chapter 42.

In Isaiah forty two.

In a prophecy concerning the Messiah,

we read, Behold, my servant whom I uphold,

my elect one in whom my soul delights.

I have put my spirit upon him,

he will bring forth justice to the

Gentiles.

He will not cry out, nor raise his voice,

nor cause his feet to be heard in the

streets.

A bruised reed he will not break,

and smoking flax he will not quench.

He will bring forth justice.

For truth, he will not fail nor be

discouraged till he has established

justice

in the earth, and the coastland shall wait

for his law,

thus says the God, the Lord, who created

the heavens and stretched them out,

who spread forth the earth, and that which

comes from it,

who gives breath to the people on it,

and spirit to those who walk on it,

I the Lord have called you in

righteousness,

and will hold your hand.

I will keep you and give you as a covenant

to the people,

as a light to the Gentiles, to open blind

eyes,

to bring out prisoners from the prison,

for those who sit in darkness from the

prison house.

I am the Lord, that is my name,

and my glory I will not give to another,

nor my praise to carved images.

Behold, the former things have come to

pass,

and new things I declare, before they

spring forth,

I tell you of them.

Sing to the Lord a new song, and his

praise from the ends of the earth.

You who go down to the sea and all that is

in it,

you coast lands and you inhabitants of

them,

let the wilderness and its cities lift up

their voices,

the villages that Kedar inhabits,

let the inhabitants of Selah sing,

let them shout from the top of the

mountains,

let them give glory to the Lord,

and declare his praise in the coastlands.

The Lord shall go forth like a mighty man,

he shall stir up his zeal

Like a man of war he shall cry out,

yes shout aloud, he shall prevail against

his enemies.

I have held my peace a long time.

I have been still and my r and restrained

myself.

Now I will cry like a woman in labor,

I will pant and gasp at once, and I will

lay waste the mountains and hills

and dry up all their vegetations,

I will make the rivers coastlands,

and I will dry up the pools.

I will bring the blind by a way they did

not know.

I will lead them in paths they have not

known.

I will make darkness light before them and

crooked places straight.

These things I will do for them and not

forsake them.

They shall be turned back. They shall be

greatly ashamed.

Who trust in carved images, who say to the

molded images,

You are our gods.

As Isaiah prophesies concerning the

servant,

the one who the Lord said he would send on

his behalf,

the one who was the creator,

the one who God says, This is mine,

I am him. As he speaks concerning him,

he says, I want you to understand,

I don’t give my glory.

to anyone else. I don’t give my glory to

another.

But as Jesus is raised up out of that

watery grave of baptism

in the Jordan River by John the Baptist,

what occurs?

All right. You have the spirit descending

like a dove and a voice from heaven

saying, This is my son.

You go forward to the Mount of

Transfiguration.

There on the mount, you hear,

This is my beloved son,

hear you him.

And that is in direct response

to Peter saying, We need to build an altar

to Moses and to Elijah.

And to Jesus, who were all present there

on the Mount of Transfiguration,

and God says, no, no, no, you don’t.

Because I don’t give my glory to anybody

else.

I didn’t give my glory to Elijah.

I didn’t give my glory to Moses.

But him.

He is my glory. Jesus said,

When you’ve seen me, you’ve seen the

Father.

All right, so as we examine this idea of

sovereignty and as we examine this idea

of worship, we understand there’s this

core idea that

God establishes I’m unique.

God isn’t like anybody else.

And no one else is like God. He is king of

God.

He is holy, he is sovereign, he is that

which should be worshipped,

and no one else should. And so when he

demands the first,

he’s demanding what is his. And when we

refuse it,

we’re stealing what is his. And we need to

be mindful as we consider.

How we worship and how we involve

ourselves in worship that

we are not the focus of worship.

He is. And we need to have more times and

more occasions where

we sit back and have the same mindset as

Isaiah,

woe is me. For I’m in the presence of God,

and I am not perfect.

But through his work I am made holy.

Okay? Thank you for your

Revelation 19 (Lesson 1) – Aaron Cozort – August 23, 2026

In Admonition Podcast, apocalyptic symbolism, biblical prophecy, Christian faith, Church, end times, keywords Revelation, marriage of the Lamb, Rome, spiritual imagery by Aaron Cozort

image

Everybody’s awake.

All right. Take your Bibles if you will

and open them to the book of Revelation.

We’re wrapping up chapter eighteen and

headed into chapter nineteen this morning.

We’ve pointed out in the text that ~

There are times where John is going to

cover something,

then he’s going to describe the something,

then he’s going to back up and deal with

the details of something.

Then he’ll proceed through to the next

thing.

So we’re that’s kind of the the pattern

that we’re in as we get into

the text this morning. But let’s begin

with a word of prayer and then we’ll

get into our study. Our gracious Father in

heaven,

we bow before your throne, grateful for

the day that you’ve blessed us with.

Grateful for the opportunity that we have

to serve you,

and we pray that we might do so in spirit

and in truth.

Lord, we pray that you be with those who

are struggling this morning because

of illness, those who are struggling

because of difficulty,

those who are struggling because of the

treatments that they may be under.

And we pray that you give them strength,

that you give them the health that they

desire,

the abilities they desire to.

deal with the difficulties this life

presents.

Lord, we are mindful of those who are

dealing with the aftermath of the the

storm.

We pray that people will have safety as

they are dealing with

~ the power outages and with the downed

trees and the other things pertaining

to that storm. Lord, we pray that you give

them safety,

as well as those who are on the roads.

Lord, we pray that you be with us as we

Open our minds and open your word this

morning.

May the things that we study be those

things which we can apply to our lives,

that we can grow in our knowledge and our

wisdom in your word,

but also our confidence and our strength,

our strength, and our trust in you.

Lord, we pray this out of love for you,

love for your creation, love for what you

have.

built and what you have made in the body

of Christ.

And Lord, we pray that you will always

help us to be the Christians

you would have us to be. All this we pray

and ask in Jesus’ name.

Amen.

As we consider chapter 19,

let’s just take a moment and review what

we said about chapter 18.

and chapter 17, chapter 17, we’re told the

time period of the book.

It is in the time period of the sixth

king,

because there’s seven that are initially

pointed out,

and one is fallen, one dies, as it were.

~ in Nero and is resurrected in Domitian,

the eighth. And it is during the time of

the sixth that the book is being written.

It’s not a guess, that’s not surmising,

and it’s not up to historical scholarly

works to determine that.

John tells us that he’s writing this when

there’s one more

Horn that is about to come up,

and he’s only going to be there for a

little while.

And that’s Titus. And that after that,

Domitian, the eighth, is going to come up.

The beast is going to come back up in the

king that is the eighth king.

And that is Domitian. So John is writing

this when Titus is

n approaching the throne. Therefore,

the latter end of Vespasian, Titus’s

father’s reign.

As Caesar. That puts the dating of the

book somewhere in

the late 70s A.D.,

76, 77, 78, 79, somewhere in there as

Titus will come to the throne in 79.

But in chapter, I’m gonna skip through

these just to get back to chapter 18.

Alright, chapter 18, we read about the

great city’s defeat.

John is told he’s going to be shown the

mystery of the great harlot that rides

upon

the beast. And we see the woman is Rome.

We see that she’s the city that rules the

world in John’s day.

We see that she’s the city that persecutes

the church.

We see that she’s the city that sits on

seven hills.

We see in chapter 18, she’s the city that

seduced the nations.

She was an economic power.

And they would grieve when they lost her

the access to her markets.

They will mourn as they sit off,

as it were, in the merchant ships off the

shore and watch her demise.

But then you have in the end of chapter 18

the picture of

the millstone being cast into the sea.

You know, the Jesus uses the figure ~ in ~

Luke chapter 17.

of the one he says if anyone ~ does damage

or causes one

of these little ones to stumble it would

be better off that he hung

a millstone around his neck and that he

cast himself into the sea.

The picture there is once the millstone is

around your neck and you’re in the water,

you’re done for and you’re never coming

back.

Okay? So there’s that imagery of the

millstone and the sea,

even visualized in Jesus’

Teaching. We get into chapter 19,

and we’re going to find all through 17 and

18,

we’ve had the Christians and they’re

persecuted.

They’re being described as those who are

being killed.

Their blood is being found inside the

city.

in the heart of the city as the city is

being destroyed,

as the as the autopsy is done on why did

this happen?

The answer God gives is go look inside the

city,

you’ll find the blood of the saints.

But in chapter 19, the picture opens and

it’s it’s not a picture of a bunch

of dead people. It is rather a picture of

a marriage feast.

Now.

As we get into this, some are gonna ask,

Isn’t this the final day?

Isn’t this when Jesus returns?

And isn’t this when we are all reunited

with the Lord in heaven?

Well, maybe I should ask this.

Has John said that the things which are

going to occur in this book

are shortly to come to pass?

Did John write it in the first century?

Did he say that the things were at hand?

Is he about to describe things that were

the f

~ revolving around the fall of the nation

of Rome?

So when the marriage feast is described

that follows the fall of the nation of

Rome,

guess when it occurs? At the fall of the

nation of Rome.

Shortly to come to pass. It’s at hand.

The description here is one that we’ll

deal with as we go through the text,

but appreciate the fact that when we get

into chapter 19,

we’re supposed to do the same thing that

we’ve been doing since chapter one.

We’re supposed to read what it says and

ask,

what does it mean? And we’re supposed to

understand what it means after.

These things I heard a loud voice of a

great multitude in heaven.

Now, first question we need to ask:

Have we seen the multitudes in heaven

before?

Absolutely. We’ve had them described in

chapter 5,

we’ve had them described in chapter 7,

we’ve had them described in chapter 14,

we’ve had the multitudes in heaven

described over and over again.

Second question How does John describe

the Christians who are faithful through

the persecution when it comes

to their dwelling place?

He describes the unfaithful, the ungodly,

as those who dwell on the earth.

How does he describe the Christians?

as those who dwell in heaven.

As John is writing the book, he’s

consistent all the way through.

The ones who dwell in heaven are not

necessarily those

who have died and left this life.

Those who dwell in heaven are those who,

though they are alive on the earth,

their dwelling place is where?

With God. Because they’re faithful.

Okay? So as you deal with the figures in

the book,

don’t get to a passage where you say,

~ well, we’re told this is heaven.

We’re told this is the end of time.

Therefore, we’re going to cast out and

throw away all the consistency

of John’s use of the figures. John sees a

multitude in heaven.

Is it the Christians who are faithful,

or is it the Christians who were faithful

and are now dead?

Doesn’t matter.

Because both of them have their dwelling

place in heaven.

Okay? Let’s just deal with the text as we

get to it.

He says, I saw a great multitude in heaven

saying,

Alleluia, salvation and glory and honor

and power belong

to the Lord our God. As you open up the

chapter

in chapter 19, the shout goes up.

Hooray for God.

That’s what hallelujah means. Hallelujah

means hooray for God.

Praise the Lord. If you were to go back to

the Old Testament usage of it,

as it opens the Psalms that are praising

God.

The shout from

the multitude as they witness the judgment

of the woman.

The city that was persecuting the church,

the city that was killing God’s people,

they witness the judgment and they say,

Hooray for God.

They say salvation and glory and honor

and power belong to the Lord our God.

Now you go back to chapter six.

Verse 9. When he opened the fifth seal,

I saw under the altar the souls of those

who had been slain for the word

of God and for the testimony which they

held,

and they cried with a loud voice,

saying, How long, O Lord, holy and true,

until you judge and avenge our blood

on those who dwell. Where?

On the earth.

Then a white robe was given to them and it

was said to them that they should rest

a little while longer until both the

number of their fellow servants

and their brethren who would be killed as

they were was completed.

God tells them, I know what’s going on.

Here’s a robe. Here’s your white garment.

You go rest with the faithful.

I’ll take care of it. And so in chapter

19,

they open with the rejoicing, saying,

He did exactly what he said he’d do.

Salvation and glory and honor and power

belong to the Lord our God,

for true and righteous are his judgments.

Because he has judged the great harlot who

corrupted the earth with her fornication,

and he has avenged on her the blood of his

servants shed by her.

What did God through the messengers tell

the ones who had died?

I’m going to deal with her. And so in

chapter 17 and in chapter 18,

John showed.

God’s going to deal with her. I know who

she is.

I know what she looks like. I know that

she looks unbeatable.

I know that she looks like ~ a city that

will never be able to be conquered,

and all of her allies will protect her.

And what I’m going to tell you is,

I’m going to use her allies against her.

I’m going to tear her up from the inside

out.

I’m going to wipe her off the map.

I am going to make it so that everyone who

thinks they’re going to

get rich by prospering, by committing

fornication with her,

will be weeping and wailing and mourning

because she’s gone.

And then I’m going to tell you that those

of you who cried

out how long are going to shout

in rejoicing that I did exactly what I

said I’d do.

So then notice again they said,

Alleluia, her smoke rises up forever and

ever.

When does the rejoicing in chapter

nineteen occur

or begin?

What event are they rejoicing over?

Fall of Rome. You notice that John doesn’t

leave this to

our surmising as to the moment of the

rejoicing.

The occurrence where this is going to

begin.

This is not the rejoicing that begins

at the return of the Messiah at the end of

the world.

This is the rejoicing that begins because

God in his judgment and

his justice has rained retribution down on

the city of Rome.

But notice the figure.

John uses apocalyptic visionary

figurative language to describe the

destruction and the fall of Rome.

If you were

to burn a small city.

In a war, how long would the smoke go up

from the small city?

Few days.

What does the fire eventually do?

It runs out of something to burn.

What about if it’s a larger city?

What about if it’s the largest city?

What about if it’s a great city?

What about if it’s Rome? If we’re talking

about a physical city,

does it still eventually run out of stuff

to burn?

But not in the figure.

John is going to do the same thing that

Isaiah does.

When Isaiah speaks at the end of Isaiah,

in Isaiah chapter 66, and he describes God

bringing his people back to Jerusalem,

and what God was going to do with his

enemies and the enemies of Israel when

he brought Israel back to Jerusalem.

He said, We’re going to be piling up their

bodies,

and the worm’s never going to die,

and the fire’s not going to be quenched.

I’m never going to lose, Isaiah says,

if we were to interpret the figure.

God’s never going to run out of ~ enemies

to be put on the fire,

and he’s never gonna lose. So the worm’s

never gonna run out of something to eat,

and the fire’s never gonna go out.

Now, interesting contrast of a figure.

In the tabernacle,

what was one of the articles of the

tabernacle in

the holy place that never went out?

Lamp.

Part of the instruction of the priest was

you don’t let the light go out.

Now, was it literally the case that the

light never went out?

Couldn’t be. How do we know? Tabernacle

got moved.

As the tabernacle would be moved

From one place to another, there’s no

indication that the fire was kept burning

in the lamps while the tabernacle was

moved.

But as it was instructed for the Levites

to go in and set the tabernacle back

up in its next location, what were the

priests supposed to do?

Go light the fire. They were supposed to

do it the right way.

And it was the fire that would never go

out.

Except in a literal physical sense,

did the fire go out? Sure it did.

At times.

But in the picture, what it represented,

it represented the Spirit of God that

never departed.

And it represented God’s presence.

And so they were to understand it was the

fire that never went out.

Now, when you look at Rome,

and when they look at Rome, and when John

sees Rome,

he sees a burning ash heap that never

stops smoking.

What is the never stop smoking tells us?

City never comes back. It’s always on

fire.

Guess where you don’t build and rebuild

and resurrect a city?

In the place that’s still on fire.

When Jericho fell.

What did God say was never to be done when

it came to the city of Jericho after

it fell?

It was never to be rebuilt. Do you know it

was rebuilt?

God pronounced a curse upon it that the

one who rebuilt the city,

his firstborn would die with the laying of

the foundation,

and his lastborn would die with the

hanging of the gates.

But guess what? The city was rebuilt,

and guess who paid with their lives?

The children of the man who rebuilt it.

The point was God says this city

is cursed forever.

Now, will Rome the city be rebuilt?

Sure, you can go there today.

You go travel to Italy, you can walk all

over the place where that old city used

to be.

But was Rome the persecutor of God’s

people,

the one under the authority and the power

of the beast in the first century,

the one who was represented in the person

of Domitian ever reconstituted

and resurrected by Satan? No. Now,

has the city of Rome and the people in it

done evil deeds sometime

in the future after that point?

Sure.

That’s not the point. The point in the

vision is that

the enemy is so entirely destroyed as to

never be able

to be resurrected by the dragon,

by Satan. We notice here,

he says, Alleluia,

her smoke rises up forever and ever,

and the twenty four elders.

And the four living creatures fell down

and worshiped God who sat on the throne,

saying, Amen. Alleluia. You track all the

way back to chapter six,

chapter five, chapter four, and you see

the throne room,

and you see the 24 elders and the four

living beasts that are before the throne,

and they’re praising God and saying,

He’s worthy, he reigns, he’s on the

throne.

And then they say of the Lamb,

He’s worthy, and He reigns, and He’s on

the throne.

And then you get a whole bunch of

persecution that looks like that Domitian

is on the throne, and that Satan reigns,

and that the woman the harlot reigns,

and that she’s on the throne.

And the 24 elders and the four beasts say,

Don’t you believe it? God didn’t get off

his throne.

And when the woman and the city and the

the harlot ~ are vanquished,

they say, Told ya.

And just like in chapter four when they

fell down and worshipped the Lord.

Because the four beasts worship the Lord.

And just like in chapter five when they

fell down and worshiped the Lord,

because the four beasts worship the Lord,

now here they are in chapter nineteen and

guess what they’re doing?

They’re doing the same thing they were

doing in chapter four.

Then a voice came from the throne saying,

Praise our God,

all you his servants, and those who fear

him both small and great.

Notice it’s not the mighty alone who make

it through the tribulation. It’s not

the rich alone that trust in God that

survive.

God is the protector of the small and the

great.

God is the one who sees his faithful

through no matter their circumstance,

no matter their status, no matter their

stature,

God is the protector of his people.

Verse seven Let us be glad and rejoice,

and give him glory. For the marriage of

the Lamb has come,

and his wife has made herself ready.

Now, some will come to this passage and

say,

okay, this is the reuniting of Christ and

the church.

This is the this is the marriage at the

end of time.

This is when all of the faithful have been

delivered up to God,

and this is that moment that Paul writes

about in First Corinthians chapter 15.

Well, there’s some problems with that.

Because when did Christ marry the church?

Turn to second Corinthians chapter eleven.

Paul is going to write to the Corinthians.

And he writes to them in 2 Corinthians

chapter 11 and says,

that you would bear with me in a little

folly.

Indeed, you do bear with me.

Paul is about to give them some figures

and boast a little bit about his

background to point out that boasting

doesn’t mean

anything.

But before he does, he’s going to say

this,

for I am jealous for you, with godly

jealousy,

for I have betrothed you to one husband,

that I may present you as a chase virgin

to Christ.

Paul will use the terminology in the first

century from

the Jewish background of the betrothal,

and he will indicate that he had betrothed

the Christians in Corinth to Christ.

That he had started their relationship and

was handing them over to Christ,

that they belonged to Christ and no other.

Now, in the first century, in that period

of time,

especially in Jewish periods, the

betrothal

was stronger than an engagement is

considered to be in our modern times.

Because the woman who was betrothed was

called the wife of the man.

Though the betrothal, the the arrangement

of the betrothal could could last a year.

When you go back and you look at the

timing of what we read about Mary and

Joseph.

You have an indication that it is during

the betrothal period that Joseph becomes

aware that she is with child. And he is

going to

put her away privately, secretly,

so as not to cause a great disruption.

But he’s told not to. But he’s also

commanded not to know her until

the child is born. So there can be no

mistaking that this child

is in Joseph’s.

Paul says, of the church at Corinth,

you’re betrothed, you are the espoused

wife.

Of one husband.

But the espoused wife, the betrothed wife,

the one who’s engaged is never considered

one flesh with

the husband.

She’s not the married wife. She’s the

betrothed wife.

She’s not one flesh with the husband.

Okay? But turn over to Ephesians chapter

five.

If Paul says that the church at Corinth is

the betrothed wife to Christ,

then she must not be the married wife of

Christ,

right? I mean, that would just make sense.

You can’t be the betrothed wife and the

married wife at the same time.

~ Yet in Ephesians chapter 5,

he says, chapter 5, verse 22, wives,

not the term for a betrothed wife.

The term of the married wife. Wives,

submit yourselves to your own husbands as

to the Lord.

For the husband is the head of the wife,

as also Christ is the head of the church,

and he is the savior of the body.

Therefore, just as the church is subject

to Christ,

so let wives be to their own husbands in

everything.

Husbands love your wives, just also as

Christ just as Christ also loved

the church and gave himself for her,

that he might sanctify and cleanse her

with the washing of water by the word.

That he might present her to himself a

glorious church,

not having spot or wrinkle or any such

thing,

but that she should be holy and without

blemish.

So husbands ought to love their own wives

as their own bodies.

He who loves his own wife loves himself.

For no one ever hated his own flesh,

but nourishes and cherishes it just as the

Lord does the church.

For we are members of his body,

of his body.

Flesh and of his bones. For this reason,

a man shall leave his father and mother

and be joined to his wife,

and the two shall become one flesh.

This is a great mystery. But I speak

concerning Christ in the church.

Nevertheless, let each one of you in

particular love his own wife as himself,

and let the wife see that she respect her

husband.

Paul says in Ephesians chapter 5 that the

church at Ephesus is married,

is one flesh, is one body with Christ.

And yet over in Corinthians, he says she’s

betrothed.

Now can you be both at the same time?

And the answer is sure you can,

if it’s an analogy, if it’s a figure where

the emphasis is different using a

different picture.

So in chapter nineteen of Revelation,

we’ve got a marriage feast where the

betrothed wife

is going to become the married wife.

But when is a member married

to Christ? When is a Christian added

the body of Christ?

Not on the day of judgment.

But when they’re immersed in water,

when they die to themselves and are

resurrected and added into the body of

Christ.

Do you not remember what Romans 6 says?

Therefore, we were buried with him through

baptism into death,

that just as Christ was raised from the

dead by the glory of the Father,

even so we should walk in newness of life.

For if we’ve been united together in the

likeness of his death,

Certainly we shall also be in the likeness

of his resurrection,

knowing this, that our old man was

crucified with him,

that the body of sin might be done away

with,

that we should no longer be slaves of sin,

for he who has died has been freed from

sin.

Now, if we died with Christ, we believe

that we shall also live with him.

Knowing that Christ, having been raised

from the dead,

dies no more, death no longer has dominion

over him.

Paul will make it clear that we are added

into the body of Christ

in Ephesians and other passages.

We are added into the body of Christ when

we are immersed in water,

having been faithful to the command to be

obedient to the gospel,

having heard the word, having believed

that word,

having repented of our sins, confessed the

name of Christ,

and been immersed in water for the

remission of our sins,

we are married.

to Christ.

Because we are added to the body of

Christ,

and the body of Christ, Ephesians chapter

1,

verses 21 and 22, is the church.

The church is the body. The church is the

bride.

The church here is pictured in Revelation

chapter

19 as the bride of Christ being married to

Christ.

Not because the church has never been

married to Christ up until this point.

Church has been married to Christ ever

since Christ created the church.

Acts chapter 2.

Rather, the picture here is of the

rejoicing as

a stark contrast to the persecution.

See, in the persecution, they’re dying.

In the persecution, they’re suffering.

In the persecution, they’re running for

their lives from their tormentors

and from their persecutors. They’re not

stopping to have a marriage feast

in the middle of the persecution.

The picture means persecution’s over and

it’s never coming back.

Here we have in the text.

Marriage feast. They say, Let us be glad

and rejoice,

and give him glory, for the marriage of

the lamb has come,

and his wife has made herself ready.

And to her it was granted to be arrayed in

fine linen,

clean and bright. For the fine linen is

the what

righteous acts of the saints.

You wanna know how we know who they are?

They’re the holy ones. They’re the

justified ones.

They’re the sanctified ones. They’re the

ones who have been made righteous,

and these are their acts, these are the

things that they’ve done,

and they are arrayed.

In holiness. They’re array in

righteousness.

They’re arrayed as the church,

the bride of Christ.

As you get into chapter nineteen,

chapter twenty, chapter twenty one,

and chapter twenty two.

Do not miss that the description of the

bride.

Is very much like the description of the

harlot in this sense.

God’s gonna give you a figure of the

harlot,

and he’s gonna describe her one way.

Then he’s gonna give you another figure of

the harlot,

describe her another way. Then he’s gonna

give you another figure of

the harlot and describe her another way.

All through the process, it’s the same

city,

it’s the same persecutor, it’s the same

woman,

it’s Rome.

In chapter 19 and 20 and 21 and 22,

God’s going to describe the bride.

And he’s going to describe her in a

marriage feast.

And he’s going to describe her as a city.

And he’s going to describe her as a place

where all the nations flow into.

He’s going to describe her as a paradise

of God.

He’s going to describe her as a garden.

He’s going to describe her as the place

where the tree of life is.

But you want to know what she is the whole

time?

The church.

Bride.

So as we get into chapter nineteen and

chapter twenty and chapter twenty-one

and chapter twenty-two and we read about

the pictures of the bride.

Know that she’s made up of people who are

alive and dead,

whose dwelling place is in heaven,

who rejoice at the righteous judgment of

God.

And who are married to the Lamb,

who are saints, holy,

justified, sanctified,

and who are adorned with their righteous

faithfulness, not to the beast,

not to the harlot, but to the lamb.

Okay? Thank you

Learning to Love Like Christ in Service (John 13) – Aaron Cozort – August 23, 2026

In Admonition Podcast, Christian service, discipleship, foot washing, Humility, John 13, keywords Jesus, love, love like Christ, servant leadership, Spiritual Growth by Aaron Cozort

image

Good morning. It’s good to have all of you

with us,

especially good to have our visitors with

us today.

We’re grateful for your presence and we

appreciate the time that you’re spending

with us in worship.

Take your Bibles, if you will,

and open them to John chapter thirteen.

We have recently been discussing the topic

of love from First Corinthians

thirteen. This morning we’re going to

spend our time

in this chapter as we consider learning

to love like Christ

in matters of service. Having an attitude

Of service like Christ. As Paul will write

to the church at Corinth in 1 Corinthians

chapter 13,

he will describe love and he will say that

love

is long suffered. It suffers long

and is kind. He teaches us concerning a

number

of things about love.

But as we look at the life of Christ,

we see some of those things lived out.

We see the very love of God lived out in

the life of Christ,

and we see the relationship that we are to

have with

our brethren exemplified in the life of

Christ

and the relationship he had with his

disciples.

As chapter thirteen opens up, you are in

the very last week of the life of Christ.

You are in the events as Jesus will

observe

the Passover feast there in the upper

room.

And you are in a section of scripture

where John is rehearsing for

us for our benefit through inspiration of

the Holy Spirit the things which Jesus

said and did while he interacted with

those

apostles. Now John covers this event

differently than

Matthew, Mark, and Luke.

Matthew, Mark, and Luke focus more on the

meal,

the partaking of that meal, and the

memorial that is instituted after that,

that Lord’s Supper, which we just

observed.

John focuses more on what Jesus said and

what Jesus

did in relationship to the apostles during

that time in the upper room.

If you go back to chapter 12 and you

consider the events that have transpired,

we read back in chapter 12 and in verse

27.

Jesus says, Now my soul is troubled,

and what shall I say? Father, save me from

this hour.

But for this purpose I came to this hour.

As you think about what is going to

transpire in chapter thirteen,

understand that Jesus knew

why was here.

And understand that John is helping us to

fully grasp that idea.

Verse twenty eight says, Father,

glorify your name. Then a voice came from

heaven saying,

I have both glorified it and will glorify

it again.

Therefore the people who stood by and

heard it said that it had thundered,

others said an angel had spoken to him.

Jesus answered and said,

This voice did not come because of me,

but for your sake.

Now is the judgment of this world,

now the ruler of the world will be cast

out,

and I, if I am lifted up from the earth,

will draw all people to myself.

This he said, signifying what death he

would die.

The people answered him, We have heard

from the law that the Christ remains

for ever. And how can you say the Son of

Man must be lifted up?

Who is the Son of Man?

Jesus said to them, A little while longer,

a light is with you. Walk while you have

the light,

lest darkness overtake you. He who walks

in darkness does not know where

he is going. While you have the light,

believe in the light that you may become

sons of light.

These things Jesus spoke and departed and

was hidden from them.

In the days that had preceded this,

Jesus had raised Lazarus from the dead.

Jesus had called Lazarus forth out of the

grave.

And those who were present had witnessed

this.

As a matter of fact, they said to him,

as Jesus said for them to take away the

stone,

he’s been dead all these days.

He’s going to stink.

And yet Jesus will tell them to remove the

stone and will call for Lazarus

to come forth, and he comes forth.

As you get into chapter thirteen

That meal has been observed.

And we read verse thir chapter thirteen,

verse one Now before the feast of the

Passover,

when Jesus knew that his hour had come

that he should depart from this

world to the Father, having loved his own

who were in the world,

he loved them to the end.

As we open up the chapter, as this feast

is about to begin,

as this meal is about to be observed,

Jesus is going to focus on the apostles.

John is going to tell us that Jesus loved

his apostles and that he loved them,

as the text says, to the end.

Jesus’ love for the apostles wasn’t

circumstantial.

It was not temporary.

It was not that which came and went.

Rather, it was that which He loved them

perfectly.

But as you consider this idea,

consider who’s present as John is writing

this.

John is writing this while all of the

apostles are still present.

John is writing this as Judas

is still present. John is writing this

as Peter is present, the one who will

argue with Jesus about whether or

not he will deny Jesus.

The one who will rebuke Jesus when Jesus

is going to tell Peter that he

is going to go to the cross.

Peter will be told by Jesus, get thou

behind me,

Satan. As you consider who is present,

when we read that Jesus loved them to the

end,

consider that Jesus loved them to the end

in spite of the fact that they were

imperfect.

Jesus did not demand a perfect person in

order to love that person.

But then consider as well that among some

of them they were impetuous.

They were not well restrained in some

matters.

John was present. James was were pres ~

James was also present.

These two individuals who seeing something

that they did not approve of will

ask for the opportunity to call down fire

from heaven.

Peter.

The one who would so willingly declare

that Jesus was the Christ,

the Son of God.

The one who would step out of the boat and

walk on the sea to his Lord.

was present.

The same one who would deny Christ this

very night.

But he also loved them in spite of the

fact that one of them present

was impenitent.

Judas, the one who is sitting there,

the one who had through the days as

he was the keeper of the bag for the

apostles,

had been stealing from their funds.

The one who,

earlier on, in the events that had

transpired that week had become.

Quite disgruntled at the woman who had

anointed Jesus,

and Jesus said it was in preparation of

his burial,

and yet Judas desired that the oil that

was used be sold because

it was worth so much and it could have

been given to the poor.

But John will tell us that Judas said this

because he was the one who

had control of the money.

The one who will depart from the

proceedings of this very night

to go out to betray Jesus.

While he is still present, we are told

Jesus loved them

to the end.

As we learn to love like Christ.

Consider first that we need to love the

imperfect.

We need to love the impetuous.

We even need to love the impenitent.

But as the events transpire that night,

John is going to emphasize what Jesus

knew.

And as you’re reading the writings of

John,

when when John says that someone knows

something.

It is significant. Over in 1 John,

John will tell us, hereby do we know that

we love God.

if we keep his commandments.

John will write, Hereby do we know

And he will talk about that we know we’re

saved.

He will talk about a number of things that

we know.

To know something for John was to be

certain of it,

to be assured of it by the testimony of

the Word of God.

To have no doubt whatsoever.

John would write as he concluded his

record of the life of Christ,

these things were written that

you might know that Jesus was the Christ,

the Son of the living God. So when John

tells

us twice in this text about what Jesus

knew.

He’s making it incredibly clear.

There was no misunderstanding.

There was no second guessing. There was no

guesswork involved in what Jesus

was doing. Consider what he says.

Now before the feast of the Passover,

when Jesus knew that his hour had come

that he should depart from this world

to the Father, having loved his own,

~ his own who were in the world,

he loved them to the end.

And supper being ended, the devil having

already put it in the heart

of Judas Iscariot, Simon’s son,

to betray him, Jesus, knowing that the

Father had given all things into his hand,

and that he had come from God,

and that he was going to God.

Consider the things that John outlines.

John says Jesus knew his hour had come.

Jesus knew the time that was approaching.

Jesus knew what was happening that very

night.

Jesus knew the one who would betray him,

who was still sitting there. Jesus knew

that

the Father had given all things into his

hands.

Pause for a moment and consider something.

What would you do to keep someone

you loved from sinning?

What would you do to keep someone

you loved from dying?

What would you do to keep someone you

love?

From despair.

You say, Well

keep from them keep them from sinning,

I I I’d I’d try and correct them.

I I I’d I’d try and arm them. I’d try and

prepare them so that they don’t do it.

Jesus would tell Peter.

This very night before the cock crows,

you’ll deny me three times.

And Peter says, no, Lord, I’ll die for

you,

but I’ll never deny you.

Throughout the time of this week,

Jesus, just as we read in chapter twelve,

will tell his disciples that he’s going to

go.

Matter of fact, as he prepares to go to

Jerusalem,

he says, We must go, that the Son of Man

may be killed.

And yet there’s Judas.

Judas is present. Judas is hearing these

words.

Judas is going to be present this very

night.

And yet Jesus knows what is in Judas’s

heart.

As he looks around the room, as it were,

he sees person after person after person

after person who will

be in despair.

Before this night is over, the next day,

the next day, that will be locked away

in a hiding place come that Sunday morning

when the women arrive

at the tomb in despair that their Lord has

died.

We pause and we think, what would we do if

we knew that those whom

we loved were going to sin, were going to

stumble,

were going to be in despair, and some of

them would even die.

Well, we know what Jesus did.

Jesus prepared them for what would come

after.

Jesus knew that his hour had come.

Jesus knew that the Father had put all

things into his hand.

Jesus knew that he had come from the

Father and was going to the Father.

That being said.

After the supper.

Jesus lays aside his garment. We find

chapter 13,

verse 2, supper being ended, the devil

having already put it into the heart

of Judas Isgariat, Simon’s son,

to betray him, Jesus knowing that the

Father had given all things into

his hand and that he had come from God and

was going to God,

rose from supper and laid aside his

garments,

took a towel, and girded himself.

As you think about what John is telling

us,

perhaps there’s a little bit more than

what we often read.

if we’d understood what Jesus was doing.

See, Jesus wore a garment that we’re going

to read about before this night is over.

He wore a garment that the very next day

the the centurions are going to.

Choose by casting lots who’s going to get

the garment.

We’re told that the garment was one that

was woven from the inside out.

We’re told that the garment that Jesus

wore was

one that was somewhat unique. It was well

made.

So much so that they said, we’re not

dividing the garment.

But also consider that Jesus wore the

garment that was appropriate for a rabbi.

In the first century, at least from what

we’re told from historians and others,

the the the person who walked into the

synagogue,

the one who walked into the temple,

not just everybody was allowed to get up

and speak.

You had to be adorned appropriately.

Now Jesus will point out in numerous

different scenarios how poor he was.

He will describe to the one who said that

he desired to be his disciple.

He said, The the birds of the air have

nests and the foxes have holes,

but the Son of Man has nowhere to lay his

head.

But the garment that Jesus wore was one

that matched

the attire of a rabbi.

We’re told from history that those who

were to speak in the synagogue were

to be adorned much like the priests of old

in that their robe,

the outer garment that they wore,

needed to cover from their shoulders to

their ankles.

They were to be adorned in

a way that demonstrated their position

and their authority to speak.

When you read in the text that he laid

aside his garment,

it doesn’t mean that he took all of his

clothes off.

It means that he took that outer coat,

that outer robe, off and laid it aside,

leaving his inner garment on. For the

Jews,

generally speaking, they wore an inner

garment,

they wore an outer garment. He lays aside

the robe of the rabbi.

He lays aside the robe that demonstrated

his authority

to speak and to teach in the tabernacle,

or sorry, in the temple and in the

synagogue.

And instead,

he binds about himself the towel of a

servant.

As you consider the first century.

Many of the people in that day and time

would have worn sandals,

they would have worn open shoes,

they would have been trotting down dirt

paths,

and so as they arrived in the house of

someone

who was their host, it was common and it

was.

normal that the host would have one of his

servants there ready

and waiting to wash their feet.

It was courtesy. It was what you did.

It wasn’t because everybody needed to have

nice,

sweet smelling feet so they could put

their feet in somebody else’s face.

It was because they were showing courtesy.

But if you consider the idea that they

reclined

at their table, that courtesy

was also distinctly aware of by those who

were present at the table

as to whether your feet had been washed or

not.

But as Jesus had sent his disciples ahead

to prepare the upper room and to

go and to find this location that they

would be shown as the disciples arrived,

as Jesus arrived, as the ~ the supper was

prepared,

and as they per they partook of the

supper,

and now the supper is over, nobody washed

anybody’s feet.

The supper’s now over. The time for the

showing of the courtesy is long past.

But Jesus, knowing that he was going back

to God and demonstrating his love for

them,

lays aside his teacher’s garment,

binds himself with the towel

of a simple slave, and begins to wash

their feet.

He came to them, began to wash the

disciples’ feet and

to wipe them with the towel with which he

was girded.

Then he came to Simon Peter, and Peter

said to him,

Lord, are you washing my feet?

Peter is dissatisfied with the situation.

Peter is disgruntled with what is going

on.

The same one who said, You are both Lord

and Christ.

The one who freely admitted that he was

from the Father.

The one who had been lifted out of the Sea

of Galilee

by Jesus is indignant that Jesus would

wash

his feet.

Jesus answered and said to him,

What I am doing you do not understand now.

But you will know after.

Jesus knew what was about to happen.

Peter didn’t.

Jesus knew that his time was coming to an

end.

Peter didn’t.

Jesus knew that Peter

was about to go through one of

the most difficult experiences of his

life.

And Peter didn’t.

Jesus says, You don’t understand what I’m

doing now,

but you will.

Jesus demonstrated his service to his

disciples,

to the impetuous, to the imperfect,

even to the impenitent.

As he washes their feet.

But as you consider what Jesus is going to

say,

Peter is going to respond to him,

you shall never wash my feet.

Peter is going to, in essence,

rebuke Jesus by stating,

I’m not letting this happen.

Peter considered the act to be beneath his

Lord.

Now we understand Jesus has taught them

many times and Jesus

has demonstrated through many different

things that the greatest in

the kingdom of heaven would be the servant

of all.

But it’s one thing to be taught that,

it’s another thing to be shown that.

And as Peter witnesses that very idea

demonstrated in the actions of Jesus,

Peter says, no, you’re not.

You shall never wash.

Jesus answered him and said, If I do not

wash you,

you have no part with me.

And pause and consider something.

How can refusing to be served

Keep an apostle from having part in

Christ.

Jesus warns Peter.

That the thing that was going on was so

significant.

That was so instrumental that if Peter

refused.

Jesus says you have no part in.

I want you to spend just a moment and

consider how little things in

our minds are incredibly big things to the

Lord.

Simple act of someone being washed,

their feet being shown the courtesy of

being served.

was to Peter something that he would not

stoop to

do to his brethren,

and he would not allow his Lord to stoop

to do to him.

And yet Jesus says, Peter, this is so

significant that if you do not allow this,

you will have no part in me.

We often look at the commands of God.

And we ask, how can that accomplish this?

How can this be that important?

Some will argue that that individuals will

say,

you know what, this is what God commanded,

therefore this is what we must do,

and this is how we must do it.

H how can you be so legalistic?

Jesus will say to Peter, If you don’t let

me wash your mo wash your feet,

you’re not my disciple.

That’s pretty legalistic.

There are things which God deems to be

important that we have no right

to make them casual.

Peter immediately reverses direction.

He says, Lord, not my feet only,

but also my hands and my head.

If if if the washing is that important to

you,

don’t stop with my feet.

Wash all of me.

Jesus said he who is bathed needs only to

wash his feet.

As he’s pointing out, the lesson isn’t

about how your hygiene is.

The lesson is about something different.

He says, the one who is bathed needs only

to wash his feet,

but is completely clean. And you are

clean,

but not all of you.

As Jesus will say these words,

John tells us what was in Jesus’ mind,

for he knew who would betray him.

Therefore he said, You are not all clean.

Don’t you appreciate

How the Holy Spirit seemed fit to help

us to understand the mind of Christ.

by telling John something that John,

who was present in the room, never would

have known.

On his own, that the thing that was in the

mind of Christ when he said,

You’re not all clean was Judas.

Judas who hadn’t raised any objection to

Jesus washing his feet.

as he prepared to deny him and hand him

over to the authorities for

the payment of thirty pieces of silver.

Jesus says not all of you are clean.

But then consider he says

Do you know what I have done to you?

As the text continues,

verse 12, he says, So when he had washed

their feet,

taken his garment, and sat down again,

he said to them, Do you know what I have

done to you?

You call me teacher and Lord.

And you say, Well, for so I am.

Jesus

As he had demonstrated this action toward

them,

had not demoted himself. He had not given

up his position as their teacher

or their Lord. He had demonstrated

something they needed to learn.

He says, You call me teacher and Lord,

you say, Well, for so I am. If I then your

Lord and teacher have washed your feet,

you also ought to wash one another’s feet.

As Jesus demonstrated this, he shows to

them that what they

had failed to do.

What none of them had considered for a

moment to do to the brethren

was the problem.

Because as they observed all of them

walking in,

as they observed the feast being prepared,

as they observed the supper as they

consumed it,

as they observed all of these things,

they were all aware no one had served

them.

But what they didn’t do was choose to

become the servant.

Jesus says, if I then your Lord and

teacher have washed your feet,

you also ought to wash one another’s feet.

For I have given you an example that you

should do as I have done.

When Jesus says you should do as I have

done.

Bear in mind who he’s talking to.

Bear in mind what they’re about to go

through and bear

in mind the position they are about to

hold.

They’re about to go through his betrayal,

his trials, his crucifixion,

his death, and his resurrection.

All true.

But they’re also about to observe in the

days coming forward from this point,

the institution of the Lord’s church,

the giving of the and the pouring out of

the Holy Spirit and the power that they

would receive on the day of Pentecost.

They are about to be given authority,

as Jesus said they would in Matthew

chapter sixteen,

and given the keys of the kingdom.

And as he is preparing them not just for

this night,

and not just for the day to come,

and not just for the interim time between

his death and his burial

and his resurrection, but for their

position as the leaders of the church.

Jesus reminds them what I have done.

you must do. He’s not instituting a

process of washing people’s feet.

He’s instituting servant leadership.

He’s instituting that how they treat their

brethren will determine whether

or not they’re his disciples.

Jesus is going to tell them before the

night is over that the world will know

that

they belong to him by their love for one

another.

He will say as he gives them the

instruction,

for I have given you an example that you

should do as I have done to you.

Verse sixteen Most assuredly I say to you,

a servant is not greater than his master,

nor is he who is sent greater than he who

sent him.

He presents a challenge.

If you think you don’t have to serve,

then you think you’re greater than I am.

For I came to serve. He presents them with

an with an instruction,

he presents them with a challenge,

and he presents them with a blessing.

Verse 17.

If you know these things, blessed are you

if you do them.

As you consider learning to love like

Christ,

as you consider the example that Christ

left for us,

it is an example that demonstrates that

position

and prominence and authority simply

designate someone

as a servant of all.

As Jesus will wash their feet,

he demonstrates his love for them.

Not because they were perfect.

But because he was. He demonstrates his

love for them to the end.

No matter what they did, no matter whether

they handled the situation correctly

or not.

But he also demonstrates what he knew that

they didn’t.

He knew what was in their heart.

He knew what was in their mind.

He knew what was behind their motives.

And he loved them anyway.

In Romans chapter 5,

Paul will write of the love of God.

That God demonstrates his love toward us

in that while we were yet sinners,

Christ died for us.

If you consider your love for your

brethren

This very morning, can you say you love

like Christ?

Or perhaps our love is a little bit more

like Peter’s,

a little bit more like John’s,

a little bit more like James or Philip or

Bartholomew,

where we say, yeah, we love them.

They’re our brethren. But I’m not taking

my garment off to wash their feet.

We love them as long as they’re perfect.

We love them as long as they agree with

us.

We love them as long as they always do

what’s right.

Jesus loved them to the end. If you have

need of the invitation

of Christ this morning to put Christ on in

the watery grave of baptism,

to die to self, to be risen, to walk in

newness of life,

to be washed by Christ. Jesus said,

if I don’t wash you, you don’t belong to

me.

You can do that.

If you’re member of the body of Christ and

you’ve decided to love only

as you’ve been loved by your brethren.

Maybe it’s time to set aside the garment,

to once again adorn yourself as a slave

and to serve.

If you have need of the invitation of

Christ,

it is available as we stand and as we

sing.

Genealogy – Ben Shanks – August 19, 2026

In Admonition Podcast, Bible, biblical history, biblical lineage, divine plan, genealogy differences, Jesus, Jesus Christ, keywords Genealogy, Luke, Matthew by Aaron Cozort

image

Tonight.

I wanted to share a rabbit hole that I’ve

gone down recently.

~ the don’t worry, the whole thing’s the

rabbit hole.

So but I was kind of looking through

It’s unfortunate that my email has

auto-subscribed to a few of the things

that

it has. They include things like Reddit

and Quora and other like places where

people

go to question things. And a lot of

questions come

up around Christianity and the way things

don’t agree with one another in the Bible.

And one of the most glaring spaces where

the Bible appears to disagree with itself

is a very long passage in two different

books.

If you look at the genealogy as it’s set

forth in Matthew versus Luke,

Joseph was two completely different

people,

according to the way the genealogies are

laid out.

So to kind of get us started, I want to go

through the first part of it.

So this is where it matches up because

Abraham back is not included in one,

and ~ the genealogies generally match up

all the way down to Jesse.

After David, you start to see a difference

in the way the genealogies are laid out.

And there’s some reasoning behind that,

which I want to kind of explore tonight.

what are the reasons that the genealogies

are so different in Matthew and in Luke?

So if you look through the history of this

genealogy,

it tells a story. And it starts in the Old

Testament.

So it starts with Adam, who was the first

to deliver sin to the world.

He and his wife Eve brought sin and death

into the world.

And as they brought it,

they were given something in return.

They were given a promise. So they were

given a promise that is fulfilled

at the end of the cycle we’re going to

cover tonight.

So they were given a promise that through

Eve the entire world would be blessed.

So we continue down through that.

And we get to Seth. So the firstborn,

which traditionally has been where this

promise should pass through the

generations,

didn’t go to the firstborn, because the

firstborn murdered the secondborn.

So Seth had to come into being to be re a

replacement for that firstborn.

So that promise that was made to Adam was

passed to Seth.

And as we keep going.

There’s not much to note about the next j

several generations,

but when you get to Enoch, you find

somebody who’s pretty special.

You find somebody who was not only

so good that he followed God,

but he was so good that God took him with

him.

And you get to the next one,

Methuselah, Enoch’s son. And if you look

at the math.

that is tied into how long Methuselah

lived being the longest living man

recorded.

He died in the flood.

So his death coincides with the date of

the flood.

So more than likely Methuselah was not

good enough to survive what his

son was able to survive.

Or what his grandson was able to survive.

Eventually we get to Noah. And in 1 Peter,

1 Peter uses the flood as an example of

what baptism is.

So Noah becomes the example of the first

time baptism into the world where

it was washed clean by water. Then we get

to Shem,

and Shem, through some failure of his

father,

was the one who received the blessing.

From Noah. So that promise that was given

all the way back in the Garden

of Eden was passed through Shem’s line.

And Shem’s line is where we get a lot of

the nations that we’re going

to be interacting with throughout the rest

of the Bible.

So the Jews all come from the Semitic

line.

But so do the Canaanites, so do the

Philistines,

so do all of these people that we’re going

to be interacting with.

All of these people who quickly give up

serving God and turn to idols.

All of these people who worship things

like Molech,

where literally you are to offer your

children to the bronze god that they

set on fire so that your children burn to

provide protection for your people,

that you have human sacrifice even of

adults,

and you have a people who have turned so

far away from the will

of God that they’re almost unrecognizable.

You have Canaan, who’s significant only

that he is not mentioned in some

old Masoric text but was in the

Septuagint.

So when Luke is quoting this, he’s quoting

the passage from the Septuagint.

~ and then you get Peleg. So Paleg is

described

as during his lifetime the world was

divided.

This is when the Tower of Babel happens.

I want you to look at how many generations

are between Noah and Paleg.

It’s a small world still.

So it we’re talking maybe tens of

thousands of people,

not the billions of people we think of as

inhabiting the world today.

It is a very small group of human beings

that are on this earth.

And you see, pay during Peleg’s time the

world was divided because

the languages were separated. And that

caused a scattering of people.

So they take all of their religious

backgrounds.

If you recall, what do they say at Babel?

when they start building a tower.

What do they want to make?

Something to reach God? A name for

themselves.

That is language that is used over and

over and over in

the whole Old Testament to describe men

defying God.

They’re not taking on the image of God.

They’re not taking on the semblance of a

godly people.

They’re trying to make a name for

themselves.

They’re trying to take the power of God.

God is the one who gives people a name.

And you see that in the good examples.

You see humility. You see people not

lauding praises

on themselves when they’re given as good

examples,

but turning to God for salvation.

You see it all throughout the Psalms of

David,

that David over and over and over is

reminded that he should stop sinning

and listen to God, that he should stop

dwelling on his own problems.

And start meditating on the scriptures.

So we see this come back over and over in

the people that follow the

God are the humble, and the people that

follow themselves are evil.

As we keep going through this,

we finally get to Abraham. Abraham is

an interesting man that by the time we

read about him in the New Testament,

he’s called the what? The father of what?

Follower of what? He’s called that too.

He’s called the father of the faithful.

He’s the father of failures in the way his

story is recorded.

Over and over and over through his

journey,

you see Abraham failing to depend on God

and trying to take

it into his own power to save himself,

to save his family. You see it twice with

Sarah,

where he claims she’s his sister,

which she was his sister, but she was also

his wife.

So we see these failures accumulating

through Abraham over and over and over.

In fact, nine are recorded, and he’s

finally successful with the last one,

which frankly is the most horrific thing

that we see in his life,

and that he’s told to sacrifice his son

only for his son to once again

be saved by who? God.

He turned it over and let God take care of

the situation that

he was creating himself.

So we see Abraham taking his entire life

to learn these lessons.

And we see that mistakes pass through to

the son,

but one thing I want to note is in ancient

rabbinical text,

this guy we know of as Shem was still

alive when Abraham was alive.

He lived a hundred years past Abraham’s

death.

And a lot of these old rabbinical texts

mention that that was Melchizedek.

That was the priest and king that they see

one day,

that Abraham sees and offers sacrifice to.

It’s his oldest living ancestor,

is who he’s interacting with at this

point.

Now.

That’s not got that’s not the Bible,

but that’s old rabbinical text,

but it’s interesting to note that that is

what the ancient Hebrews thought,

in that it was Shem that is now known as

Melchizedek,

known by a priestly title. Then we get to

Isaac,

who once again we see loses the line of

secession.

It’s a little less hard and firm in this

one,

in that Ishmael was born through who?

Not his wife, right, born through Hagar.

But Isaac is the secondborn. By all

accounts,

according to the law at the time,

Ishmael should have been one to receive

the birthright,

and that blessing should have passed

through Ishmael.

But that blessing was instead passed down

to Isaac.

Then we see Jacob, who is a secondborn and

a liar and a thief.

All throughout his life we see him doing

the wrong thing over and over till

he finally comes back home. And he reaps

terrible consequences for a

lot of his actions. He ends up with two

wives and two concubines because of this.

He ends up with a multitude of children.

And when he finally comes back home.

He has to encounter God himself to start

to change his life.

He has to wrestle with God, a physical

wrestling to represent all

the wrestling he has been doing by living

in his own devices

and not turning it over to God.

This is a lesson that humanity has always

struggled to learn.

And that’s what we see in this collection

of people who eventually lead

us down to Jesus.

We see a people who are struggling to

accept God for who God is.

We get to Judah. Not only does Jesus not

pass it through the firstborn,

but he doubles down this time.

The firstborn doesn’t get it, the

secondborn doesn’t get it,

the thirdborn doesn’t get it. Their sin

drove the blessing away from them,

and it’s inherited by the fourth.

So in Judah, we see the fourthborn

receiving the blessing.

And Judah

was not a good person either. Judah

Slept with Tamar, who was his

daughter-in-law,

and the son who becomes the line that

David comes through was

a child of incest. It was a child that is

born of Judah and his daughter-in-law.

So we go a little further. we get to

somebody who may or may not belong in the

text.

It’s not in the Masoric text, but it’s in

the Septuagint.

And then we get down to ~

Selah and Rahab. Was Rahab Jewish?

No. Rahab bore Boaz.

Boaz married who? Also not a Jew.

So by the time you get to the person who’s

being set up to be king,

the blood of the Jewish nation has been

almost eliminated from his lineage.

So you have Obed and Jesse, who probably

married Jews,

I don’t know who they married,

but the line of

Of inheritance from Abraham has been

dwindled as part of the process.

So are you seeing a pattern in what we’re

doing here?

What God is doing with these gen with

genealogist generation?

He’s setting up the person who would

eventually be king.

That it’s not a Jew, that it’s not someone

who is from

a lineage of people who are pure and of

people who are honorable.

It’s from a people that he created to

love,

knowing their faults, knowing how many

times they would fail.

So now we get the David

And at David’s point in the text,

there’s two genealogies. They’re

completely different.

In Luke, we have a genealog make sure I’m

right here.

Luke, we have a genealogy through Nathan.

And in Matthew, we have a genealogy

through Solomon.

And we look at those two things,

that’s two completely different lines.

Which one of them was king?

So the inheritance should have passed down

through Solomon.

The blessing should be passing down

through Solomon.

People would connect this idea of the

blessing with a line of kings at this

point,

because they’re going to be descendants of

David.

But when we look at what we’re given,

it’s two completely different genealogies.

They match up in one place in the future.

When you get to Shieldil and Zerubabel,

who were Shield, who was who was

Zerubabel?

Do you remember? He’s not mentioned a lot

in the Bible.

Yep. Yep. Shitel was born in captivity and

remained a captive.

Zerubbabel was the only royal line that

came back.

The only member of the royal line that

came back.

So if they were going to set up a new

king,

it should have been sh through sh through

Zerubbabel,

right? It disappears. There’s no interest

in having a king anymore.

Likely ’cause they weren’t allowed to have

one.

But there doesn’t seem to be any talk or

any discussion around Zerubabel inheriting

the throne. It seems to be something

that’s gone away at this point.

So why do we have two completely different

lineages?

Have you ever ever heard an explanation

for this before?

So when you look at it, there are three

reasons that scholars give for it.

So one of them is that they are both

talking about Joseph’s ancestry.

And Joseph’s ancestry was recorded two

ways.

So he was adopted by the descendant

of Zerubbabel that is mentioned in

Matthew.

And so that’s where he gets his legal

lineage.

But his biological lineage is what’s

traced in Luke.

The other is ~ that there is a

Try to remember exactly what this one is.

Sorry, I said I’m backwards. So that’s the

physical,

that’s the problem of curr progressive

that I can never tell on the screen where

I am. the other one is that he was ~ that

it was a lineage of Mary that is traced in

Luke.

And that the reason Joseph’s name is used

is because legally it would have

to be Joseph to pass the inheritance

along.

But what it’s saying in Luke’s passage is

that Luke is.

Does a lot of effort to document that Mary

was a virgin.

So as part of this, to make sure the

lineage passed through,

it’s mentioned as j supposedly of Joseph,

implying that it’s actually of Mary when

it talks about it in the in the genealogy.

Whereas over in Matthew, it is actually

the the lineage of Joseph.

And the other one is that it was a

Levereite marriage,

so a lot a lot closer to what we see.

With the daughters being passed from son

to son up the up the chain

if somebody dies. Realistically,

of these three choices, there’s a fourth

choice I like a little better.

~ because it does it makes none of these

three matter.

And that choice ties back into what these

genealogies are trying to tell us.

So if you look

At what the purpose of the of the two

books are.

If you look at Matthew, Matthew’s written

to a Jewish community where

the royal lineage would matter.

So Matthew needs to tell the story of how

he ties back from king

to king to king all the way to David.

Whereas Luke is written to Gentiles,

and Gentiles are much more fascinated with

biological

means. They’re much more traded in actual

family,

how father passes the son. If you think

about the Roman Empire at this point,

who is Caesar?

Right, but which Caesar was it?

Sugustus Caesar. Was Augustus Caesar the

biological son of Julius Caesar?

He was adopted. You have a dynasty who

crowns

its descendants through adoption,

not through actual biological genetics.

So it’s something that’s different in the

world now.

It’s something if you look at the passing

of

the baton from ~ I can’t think of his

name,

Philip to Alexander, that was a father-son

relationship.

As soon as Alexander died, generals fought

over the Empire.

The Empire was split up into the

Ptolemaics and the San the I can’t think

of them all right now, but it’s split up

amongst the different generals.

So you’re living in a world where the

inheritance of your genetics don’t matter

the way they matter to the Jews.

Because power doesn’t flow through

manifest destiny,

which is something we bring back later in

the medieval era,

right?

It’s something that flows through strength

and through merit.

So it’s a much different audience that

Luke is trying to target.

He’s trying to target everybody,

not just the Jews. The direction it goes

forward.

It starts with Abraham and goes all the

way to Jesus.

Whereas in Luke, it works backwards.

So it starts with Jesus and goes all the

way,

not just to Abraham.

Not just to Adam, it goes all the way to

God.

So he in Luke is trying to show the

divinity of Jesus.

That this lineage goes all the way through

history till God put the spark

on the earth. If you look at the starting

point,

it’s Abraham, father of the Jews,

right? But it’s traced all the way back to

God in Luke.

If you look at the core theme,

Jesus is the foretold Messiah.

He is the Messiah of prophecy.

And if you look at Luke’s theme,

Jesus is the savior of all of humanity,

not just the Jews. So when you look at who

they’re traced through,

in Matthew, what the Jews would have been

concerned about is how do you

get back to Solomon, David’s son?

But in Luke, it’s traced back to Nathan,

Nathan’s other son, or David’s other son,

not the royal lineage, but

the the biological lineage.

So when we look at it, what I want to take

a look little bit of a closer look

at is why there’s two stories.

If we look back

Here, this one on the left side is the one

through Nathan and the one

on the right side is the one through

Solomon.

How many names during those time periods

do you recognize from Nathan’s line?

If you recognize any, it’s the two that

are highlighted in yellow.

The one that was that was the king in

exile and the one that was

the one that brought people back,

because they’re the only ones mentioned in

the Bible.

But on the other side, you have a line of

kings that held the throne

of David in Judah. So let’s look at a few

of these.

You’re going to see something similar when

we look at this breakdown.

Just like all the people on the first half

of the genealogy,

these were not good people.

Both Solomon and Nathan were sons of

Bathsheba.

How did David end up with Bathsheba?

Adultery and murder.

There’s probably no frame of a wedding

that was described in the Bible that

was more messed up than David’s marriage

to Bathsheba.

So we look at both Solomon and Nathan

descended through this terrible

act where David didn’t just steal his

friend’s wife,

he murdered somebody who was one of his

protectors.

He paid for it with that one, but he

doesn’t appear to have paid for it long

term.

~ you get to Rehboam.

Rehoboam spent his reign punishing

everyone else.

He listened to his friends when they said,

If Solomon taxed them with whips,

you tax them with scorpions. He oppressed

and tried to destroy the kingdom through

ill through.

Incompetence really. And he did destroy

most of it.

Ten of the tribes left during his reign.

You have Abijah, who was a polygamist,

married a bunch of women and kind of made

it his job to collect a harem

as large as he could. You have Asa,

who generally was a good king,

but when his health started failing,

refused to turn back to God, refused to

get rid of idols.

Refuse to do the things that the prophet

said,

if you do these things, God will take care

of you.

Then you have Jehosaphat, who started the

ties back with the Northern Kingdom.

Unfortunately, the king at the time was

everybody’s favorite collection

of stories in the Bible, King Ahab,

the evil.

Who was so a bon rule when you get to

first Kings chapter twenty one?

After this king not willing just to have

an entire kingdom

Listen to his wife when she dwelt on a

vineyard to the point where

he took the vineyard from someone,

and Elijah is spent sent to Saim,

so this is after idolatry, after the bell

worship,

after the murder of all of his priests,

after years of famine. This guy could not

learn.

And in verse nineteen, and thus you shall

speak to him,

saying, Thus saith the Lord, You have

murdered and also taken possession,

and you shall speak to him, saying,

Thus the Lord s thus says the Lord,

in the place where the dogs look up the

blood of Naboth,

and the dog shall look up blood,

even yours. And Ahab said to Elijah,

Have you found me, O my enemy?

And he answered, I have found you,

because you have sold yourself to do evil

in the sight of the Lord.

Behold I will bring in evil upon you and

will utterly sweep you away and

cut you off fr and cut off Ahab every a

cut off from Ahab every male

with bond and both bond and free in

Israel.

And I shall make your house like the house

of Jaboram,

the son of Nebat, and like the house of

Basha,

the son of Ahijah, because you have prov

because of the provocation which

you have provoked me to anger,

and because you have made Israel.

sin.

Ahab is told that his dynasty is going to

be cut off.

That every descendant of his will be

destroyed.

But in the meantime, Jehosaphat,

in his wisdom, had his son married to

Ahab’s daughter.

And Ahab’s daughter was a terrible person,

just like her father.

So she has Jerum commit murder after

murder for him for her,

and then her son Ahaziah makes idolatry

almost policy

in Israel and he lasts a year.

Jehoash killed the prophets,

and his reign was a little longer,

but eventually after Jehoash there’s a

woman on the throne.

The woman that was married to Joram,

she takes the throne,

she kills all of the potential heirs that

aren’t hers,

and takes the throne for herself while her

son is a regent.

Eventually Amaziah takes over the throne,

and he’s killed in battle, the last of the

line of Athaliah.

So at this point.

Ahab’s reign or Ahab’s descendants are

killed to the fourth generation,

the same way it is referred to in Exodus

and Deuteronomy,

when the curse that God’s deliver will be

delivered to the third

and fourth generations. The funny thing

about these three kings,

they’re mentioned in Chronicles.

They’re mentioned in first king in the

book of Kings.

They are not mentioned in Matthew’s

genealogy.

Because Matthew agrees that they’ve been

cut off from the line of secession.

So the line of secession goes back up and

goes to Uzziah.

Uzziah decided took it upon himself to

enter the Holy

of Holies and offer sacrifice himself.

Jotham allowed the idols continue,

had some religious reforms, but he allowed

idolatry to continue in the company,

in the in the country. ~ Ahaz sacrificed

his own children to Molech.

Hezekiah, kind of a religious reformer,

but his pride and vanity got the better of

him when he decided to make

a name for himself and go and fight Egypt.

Manasseh finally sealed Judah’s faith by

adding witchcraft to their sins.

So at his during his reign,

the nation of Judah is sealed that they’re

going to be taken away.

Ammon continued to worship idols.

Josiah was repentant, but he was still

prideful.

Jehoiakim was one of the last straws.

If you turn over to Jeremiah thirty six.

I will just not want to turn there.

thirty six and verse thirty. Thus,

therefore, thus says the Lord concerning

Jehoakim,

King of Judah, he shall have no one to sit

on the throne of David,

and his dead body shall be cast out to the

heat of the day and the frost

of the night.

He was not only removed from the throne,

but his lineage was removed from the

throne,

and he was cast out in a similar fashion,

using words to describe how the scapegoat

is cast out.

So then finally in Jechaniah’s day,

the kingdom’s ended. He’s the king that’s

finally taken captive.

We see Shiltail, who lives a life in

captivity,

and then you see Zerubbabel who actually

brings them back.

But other than that, there’s nothing to

note.

And that nothing to note requires

quotation marks under everybody else until

you get down to Jacob.

the husband of or to Joseph, the husband

of Mary.

As mentioned in the lineage of Luke,

that the other lineage could very well be

the lineage of Mary.

There’s lots of explanations for that.

But the important thing here is that it is

showing that

man was so bad at serving God,

that man was so

Defiant, insistent on making names for

themselves,

that that royal lineage was cut off and it

had to go all

the way back to David to be reestablished

through the line of Nathan.

And that’s the story. That’s why we have

these two different accounts.

Because one is an account of a royal

lineage that is corrupt and void.

And the other is an account of a royal

lineage who

did not make a name for themselves.

They did not try to laud praises,

to increase their wealth, to increase

their strength,

to make sure their names went down in

history.

It was a lineage of people who served God.

And that’s why we have those two lineages,

because it shows us what God is looking

for when He’s looking for someone

to deliver His Son.

So the line, the legal line of Joseph was

cut off.

But the legal line of Mary,

who was known to everybody to be a

descendant of David,

all the early scholars say Mary was was a

direct line descendant of David.

~ but it was showing that

God was providing a pure solution from

people who followed him.

So that’s overall the lineage of of Joseph

and Mary and eventually Jesus.

And in it we see God using this filter of

history.

The same way we see it that the nation of

Israel was being filtered

out and made improved. If you look back

from Abraham,

his entire life was learning to serve God.

If you look at the Israelites,

once the law of Moses was put in place.

What’s the first thing they did?

They built a golden calf and worshipped

it.

Man has always been flawed, but God has

always been trying to remove those flaws

and make us his people, till eventually he

set up

not just this perfect line that Jesus was

biologically going to come through,

but he set up this world through people

like Alexander the Great,

who was amazing at conquering the world,

who took

Hellenic culture all the way to India,

who primed the world to not just be able

to trade with one another,

but to speak the same language.

The law of Rome wasn’t written in Latin.

It was written in Greek so that everybody

could understand it,

because that was the common language.

Who used the nation of Rome when it was

still a republic to build roads

all over Europe.

And all over Africa and all over the

Middle East,

so that the word could be carried,

so that encounters like Philip and the

Ethiopian eunuch could happen on

the road on his way home. God set up all

of these things from the first man in the

garden.

And that’s what Matthew and Luke are

trying to show us:

is that even though there was a line of

People who fail your whose failure after

failure after failure led to Jesus.

God was always designer.

He was always making sure that that path

was there.

And I think that’s what having those two

genealogies show us is that

God has a design and He’s willing to let

us in on it.

But once again, most people just argue

about it because they don’t understand

God’s

design.

But that’s it. Take a break and get ready

for class or get ready for ~ songs.

The Truth of False Prophets and False Teachers – Aaron Cozort – August 16, 2026

In Admonition Podcast, biblical authority, biblical discernment, church warning, deception, Ezekiel 13, false doctrines, False Teachers, keywords false prophets, spiritual danger, spiritual deception by Aaron Cozort

image

Good afternoon.

Take your Bibles, if you will,

and open them to Ezekiel.

Ezekiel chapter thirteen is where we will

take our lesson from

and we will essentially stay in this text

for the duration of our study.

As you travel, as you interact with

Christians throughout

the world, as I have had the opportunity

to do over the last few years,

one of the things that you note is that

not everyone has

the same perspective about false teachers.

That some

Are of a mindset that there really aren’t

false teachers,

at least in those who claim to believe in

Christ.

And yet the scripture looks at the concept

of false teachers, or as is more often

referred in the Old Testament,

especially, false prophets, very

differently.

And in Ezekiel chapter 13,

God, through Ezekiel, is going to

confront.

The false prophets in Israel. So this

afternoon we’re going to spend some time

dealing with the truth of false prophets

and false teachers.

Because they do exist. They existed in

Ezekiel’s day,

they existed in the first century,

they existed among the early Christians,

and they exist today.

But consider a few of the things that we

learn about false teachers

as Ezekiel is commanded by God to deal

with them in Israel.

Now, a little bit of background of the

book of Ezekiel that will maybe perhaps

set a frame around what is going on.

Ezekiel, if you read through the book,

is is going to be writing this books from

the shores of the river in Shushan.

He is going to be there in captivity.

He is part of those who were taken away in

captivity during one

of the earlier carryings away by Babylon.

And it is during the time of exile,

much the same as the book of Daniel,

that Ezekiel is going to write and give

his prophecies.

Now, some of the prophets that we read

about in the

Old Testament were oratory prophets.

They would go out and they would speak

their message to the people.

But it seems as though with Ezekiel that

he was primarily a writing prophet,

because the audience that he was writing

to,

that his prophecies were delivered to,

were the Israelites back in Israel.

And his audience was not primarily those

who were already in exile,

but those who were not yet in exile.

Also, you have the time frame.

The time frame of the book of Ezekiel is

likely between the second carrying away

and the third carrying away. So there was

the first carrying away where

Nebuchadnezzar came down and required

tribute and took the young people from

the noble families like Daniel,

Hananiah, Azrah, and Mishal. That was the

first carrying away.

The bulk of the people remained in the

land.

The second carrying away, Nebuchadnezzar

came back twenty years later and

he took a larger swath of the people.

I think it’s actually ten years later,

and I’m not sure what’s causing that,

but hopefully it’ll quit. ~ ten years

later he comes back and takes another

cohort

of the people, this time a much larger

cohort,

but still the majority of the people are

in the land.

Then the third carrying away, again ten

years later,

Nebuchadnezzar will come, and essentially

he will clean out the nation

of everyone except for the old,

the lame, and a few of the poor.

And they will remain in the land,

and ultimately Jeremiah, being an old man

by the time this occurs,

will actually remain in the land as well,

and they will force him to go with them

down to Egypt.

But it’s in between the second and the

third carrying away that Ezekiel

is writing to the Israelites at God’s

command.

We open chapter 13 and we read in verse 1.

And the word of the Lord came to me,

saying, Son of man, prophesy against the

prophets of Israel who prophesy.

Notice that there is a direct correlation.

Ezekiel, your prophecy is going to be

directed at the prophets

in Israel who prophesy. And God is going

to tell Ezekiel

to confront these prophets.

So consider very first that when it comes

to false prophets,

there is biblical authority to confront

them.

Is my mic going in and out? Okay.

It’s hard to tell.

There is biblical authority to confront

false prophets

and by extension false teachers.

Because we’re to see there’s no difference

between a false prophet

and a false teacher. They are ~ their

content of their message,

the origin of their message is exactly the

same.

In chapter 13 and in verse 2, we read:

Son of man.

Prophesy against the prophets of Israel

who prophesy and say to those

who prophesy out of their own heart,

hear the word of the Lord.

As Ezekiel is told by God to confront

these false prophets,

as he is given the authority to confront

them,

he’s not given his own authority.

God doesn’t tell Ezekiel, Ezekiel,

you go argue with them and you go make the

best argument you can.

No. God tells Ezekiel,

you prophesy against them, and you tell

them that what they’re about

to hear from you is actually the word of

the Lord.

In contrast to what it is that they

prophesy,

that they speak, because God says

They speak out of their own hearts.

One of the dangers that exist in

the church today is that there are too

many Christians trusting

how they feel about false teachers instead

of what the scripture says about them.

The problem with these false prophets was

that they trusted what they

thought.

And God says to Ezekiel, You need to go

set them straight and

you make sure they’re aware that when they

hear you,

they’re not hearing your opinion,

they’re hearing my words.

In chapter thirteen and in verse

seventeen,

because there’s two groups that Ezekiel is

going to prophesy against.

He’s going to prophesy against the false

prophets in Israel,

and there are a group of the daughters of

Israel,

who he is also going to prophesy against.

Verse seventeen, likewise, son of man,

set your face against the daughters of

your people,

who prophesy out of their own heart,

prophesy against them.

And say, Thus says the Lord God,

Woe to the women who sew magic charms on

their sleeves,

and make veils for their heads of people

of every height to hunt souls.

Will you hunt the souls of my people and

keep yourselves alive?

Now, there could be a couple of different

connotations of this idea

of the hunting of the souls of people,

but what you probably can gain from this

is during a siege

by an army, one of the things that

invariably happened,

if a siege lasted long enough,

is the people started to starve.

And so you had those who were willing

to kill their own countrymen.

To take what belonged to them to survive

the siege.

And we have ~ read and studied previously

occasions like that

in the Old Testament because the mindset

of the false teachers,

the mindset of the false prophets was:

the siege is going to be over,

Babylon’s going to go away, and we’re

going to survive.

So we have to do anything we can.

To survive and we’ll be fine. And God

says,

not how it’s going turn out. No,

you’re going away into captivity.

And the siege is not going to end until

you’re gone.

So consider that Ezekiel is going to

prophesy against and have authority

to prophesy against both the male prophets

in Israel and the female prophets

in Israel. But then consider the

accusation by God.

God is going to layer.

And lay forth a series of accusations

against these false teachers according

to the things that they actually do.

And this lines up as about seven different

things that

are consistently true about false

teachers.

Consider verse three. Thus says the Lord

God,

Woe to the foolish prophets who follow

their own spirit and have seen

nothing. The very first thing that God

accused these accuses these false prophets

of doing is that they follow their own

spirit.

They were claiming, as the prophets of the

Old Testament would claim,

rightfully so, to have seen visions.

They would say I was I was asleep in the

night and as I was sleeping and

my head was on my pillow I saw in my night

vision and this occurred

and this occurred and this occur occurred

and that means that ~ we’re we’re

all gonna be fine.

Now there were prophets who saw visions.

There were individuals who saw visions.

Even Nebuchadnezzar saw a vision.

And as that vision occurred, it originated

with God

and not his own spirit.

God is going to say concerning these false

prophets,

that’s not where their visions originate.

That’s not where their messages come from.

Their messages, their visions are dreamed

up out of their own mind.

see, they follow their own spirit.

You go down to verse four,

down through verse six, and you also find

that they are sent,

but they’re not sent by God. Verse four.

~ Israel, your prophets are like foxes in

the desert.

You have not gone up into the gaps to

build a wall for the house of Israel

to stand in battle on the day of the Lord.

They have envisioned futility and false

divination,

saying, Thus says the Lord, but the Lord

has not sent them,

yet they hope that the word may be

confirmed.

Ezekiel is going to describe the false

prophets through the word of the Lord,

and he says, ~ your false prophets are

like foxes in the wilderness.

Here’s the picture: Fox goes out,

he’s in the wilderness, it’s barren,

it’s deserted, he’s hungry.

And he’s going to kill whatever he finds

to survive.

God says your prophets are going to feast

on you.

They’re going to consume what you have for

their own benefit,

for their own good. But know this:

before they get started, they weren’t sent

by me.

Instead, what they should have been doing

if they were good prophets,

if they were prophets of the Lord,

is they would have looked at the wall and

they would have said,

There’s a hole in the wall. I’ll tell you

what,

instead of using the hole in the wall to

get in from the outside and

go steal from the people, how about I fix

the hole in the wall and I help defend

my people? God says, but that’s not what

your false prophets are going to do.

They’re not going to see the hole in the

wall and say,

let me repair the hole, let me stand in

the gap,

let me be a defense for my people against

her enemies.

No. Because they weren’t sent by me.

Then consider verses seven and eight.

God says they don’t speak the words of

God.

What is consistently true about false

prophets and false teachers throughout

all time is that they use the word of God,

but they don’t speak the word of God.

For if they spoke the word of God,

they’d be in agreement with God.

They’d be in agreement with the text.

They wouldn’t tear apart the context to

try and teach something that

it doesn’t teach. They wouldn’t conjure up

their own false doctrines

and their own false beliefs in order to

draw away people after themselves.

Notice verse 7 he says, Have you not seen

a feudal vision?

Have you not spoken false divination?

You say, the Lord says,

but I have not spoken.

Therefore, thus says the Lord God,

because you have spoken nonsense and

envisioned lies,

therefore I am indeed against you,

says the Lord God. He says, You didn’t

come up with this doctrine,

you didn’t come up with this teaching from

me.

You imagined it. You thought of a lie that

you could get away with,

and you taught it.

God says they don’t speak the words of

God.

But then you consider verse 10 down

through verse 16,

they seduced the people. You know,

when Paul writes to the church at Corinth

and he says,

I determined not to know anything among

you except Jesus Christ and him crucified.

I didn’t convince you with the words of

wisdom.

I didn’t use high intelligent words.

I didn’t use lofty oratory in order to

convince you of the truth of the gospel.

I gave it to you in simplicity and truth.

But that’s not the way false teachers

teach.

When you start unweaving the doctrines of

false teachers,

you start to realize that they speak

volumes of words and say nothing.

Verse 10, he says, Because indeed,

because they have seduced my people,

saying, Peace, where there is no peace.

And one builds a wall, and they plaster it

with untempered mortar.

Say to those who plaster it with

untempered mortar,

that it will fall. There will be flooding

rain,

and you, O great hailstones, shall fall.

And a stormy wind shall tear it down,

surely when the wall has fallen,

when it will not be said to you,

where is the mortar with which you

plastered it?

God begins to give an analogy,

we’ll go into that in detail in just a

moment,

but he says, You have one prophet coming

along and saying,

Peace to the people, when there is no

peace.

And another one of your prophets comes

along and and and covers up the holes

in the story.

To reinforce the lie. Verse fourteen So I

will break down the wall that

you have plastered with untempered mortar,

and bring it down to the ground so that

its foundation will be uncovered,

it will fall, and you shall be consumed in

the midst of it.

Then you shall know that I am the Lord.

Thus thus will I accomplish my wrath on

the wall and on those who have plastered

it with untempered mortar, and I will say

to you the wall is no more,

nor those who plastered it, that is,

the prophets of Israel who prophesy

concerning Jerusalem,

and who see visions of peace for her when

there is no peace,

says the Lord God.

God says, I know what you’re doing.

I know what you’re speaking. I know that

it comes out of your own heart.

I know that it comes out of your own mind.

I know that it comes out of your own

spirit.

I know it’s a lie because I know what

you’re teaching.

When someone teaches a doctrine that is

inconsistent with

the biblical text, that is inconsistent

with the truth of the gospel,

that you can look at and you go,

wait a minute, I know the Bible says this,

but they’re teaching this. Can both things

be true?

The answer is no.

And one thing you can know assuredly is if

they came to this conclusion there’s

something back there in their premise that

is false.

For even if they logically came to the

conclusion,

it means that they started with a faulty

premise.

These prophets started with a faulty

premise because they started with their

own words. Then verses 17 and 18 says.

We see that they adorn themselves so

as to become interesting to people.

In this case, it was the women prophets

who adorned themselves with magic

and with divination.

They’re willing to mix in the things of

the world.

They’re willing to mix in the doctrines of

demons.

They’re willing to weave in the things

that do not pertain to God

and did not originate with God.

As a matter of fact, they’re condemned by

God.

But they weave them into their lives and

to their teaching so

as to seduce the hearers. Verse 17

Likewise,

Son of Man, set your face against the

daughters of your people who prophesy

out of their own heart.

Prophesy against them and say,

Thus says the Lord, Woe to the women who

sew magic charms on their sleeves

and make veils for the heads of people of

every weight to hunt souls.

Will you hunt the souls of my people and

keep yourselves alive?

God says you can look at them and you can

identify who they are.

You can see the way they adorn themselves.

Now that does not mean that every false

teacher is gonna ~ be able

to walk around and you say, ~ see,

he’s wearing a blue suit coat this

morning.

That’s a false teacher.

No rather you see by their actions that

they’re in no way seeking

to hold fast exclusively to the Word of

God.

They’re willing to weave in these false

ideas.

~ go over, if you will, for just a moment

to consider this over to

the book of Galatians.

Paul as he’s writing to the church at

Galatians will write to these brethren.

And he will write to them and say,

I marvel, chapter 1, verse 6, that you are

turning away so soon from

him who called you in the grace of Christ

to a different gospel,

which is not another. But there are some

who trouble you and want,

notice what they want to do. They want to

pervert the gospel of Christ.

There are false teachers who desire it is

their evil.

inward desire to take what God gave that

was in simplicity and truth,

that which is clearly taught in Scripture,

and they want to corrupt it.

Because if they just teach the word of

God,

nobody follows them. If they just teach

the word of God,

nobody enriches them. If they just teach

the word of God,

they get no leverage over anyone.

But if they can come up with some new

doctrine,

if they can come up with some new idea,

if they can weave in a little bit of of

astrology into the Bible,

if they can weave in a little bit of

Jewish wisdom and tradition into the

Bible,

if they can weave in some of Calvinism

into the Bible,

if they can weave in some of Catholicism

into the Bible,

if they can we weave in some of

the ~ ideas from the far eastern religions

and meditation and these things into

the Bible, then they can create something

unique that will enrich them.

God says, You see how they adorn

themselves?

Now you know who they are. But then

consider chapter

13 and verse 19. What is also true of

false teachers is that they profane the

Lord.

Verse 19, and you will profane me among my

people,

he says of these women, for handfuls of

barley.

and for pieces of bread.

He says, I know what you’re doing,

and I know why you’re doing it.

Because people are going hungry.

And you’re willing to trade the truth for

food.

You’re willing to trade your knowledge of

what

I have done and what I have said and who I

am to make sure you stay alive.

He says, You’ve been willing to trade

these things for handfuls of barley,

for pieces of bread, killing people who

should not die,

and keeping people alive who should not

live.

By your lying, my people who listen to

lies.

God through Ezekiel accuses these women of

conjuring

up their lies to get, as it were,

the very last morsel from the poor,

to get the very last loaf of bread out of

a starving person’s house

so that they could live instead of that

person.

How many people? How many false teachers?

How many televists have told people?

If you’ll just send your last dollar to

our ministry,

God will bless you with hundreds and

hundreds in return.

But it’s a lie. It’s not the truth.

You remember the widow who Jesus stood

at the door of the temple and watched her

as she came in,

and the apostles watched her as she came

in,

and she took those two mites and she put

them into the treasury.

And Jesus observed concerning her that she

gave more than all the others

who gave out of their abundance.

For she gave all that she had.

You remember that verse that followed up

after it that God promised that she’d

end up with lands and peoples and servants

and riches beyond her imagination just

a year or so down the road? No,

you haven’t forgotten that verse.

That verse doesn’t exist. Jesus didn’t say

anything of the sort.

Jesus wasn’t talking about what she got

out of the giving in return

in physical terms, but rather spiritual

ones.

These women were seducing the people so

they could live

and the people would die. Because the only

people they cared about were themselves.

They profaned the name of God.

For their own bread. But then consider

number seven,

verse ~ verse twenty,

down to verse twenty-two. Therefore,

thus says the Lord, Behold, I am against

your magic charms,

by which you hunt souls like birds.

I will tear them from your arms and let

the souls go.

The souls you hunt like birds.

I will also tear off your veils and

deliver my people out of your hand,

and they shall no longer be as prey in

your hand.

Then you shall know that I am the Lord,

because with lies you have made the heart

of the righteous sad,

whom I have not made sad,

and you have strengthened the hands of the

wicked,

so that he does not turn from his wicked

way to save his life.

Seventh thing about false teachers is that

they make the heart of the righteous sad.

can tell you in travels that I’ve made and

trips that I’ve been

on how disheartening it is to see

the infection of false teaching amongst

our brethren,

especially overseas.

Where no one, not everywhere overseas,

but in many places where very few stand up

for the truth.

Where very few are willing to correct a

false teacher.

Where very few are willing to set the

record straight because they have

so few people who are Christians to begin

with to be in fellowship with.

God says concerning these false teachers,

you are discouraging my righteous people.

You are making their hearts sad,

and I didn’t do anything to make them sad.

God’s accusation against false teachers is

lined out throughout this chapter.

But then consider the analogy.

The analogy that God gives, and that is of

the untempered mortar.

You go back in the chapter back to verse

eight and we read My hand will

be against the prophets who envision

futility and who divine lies.

They shall not be in the assembly of my

people,

nor be written in the record of the house

of Israel.

Nor shall they enter into the land of

Israel,

then you shall know that I am the Lord

God.

Because indeed, because they have seduced

my people,

saying, Peace when there is no peace,

and one builds a wall and they plaster it

with untempered mortar.

He says, I’m gonna tell you what happens

with these false teachers.

One of them spins a lie.

And they spin a lie telling you God’s

going to defend you,

God’s going to allow Jerusalem to remain,

God would never destroy the city where he

put his name,

God would never bring the walls of

Jerusalem down.

God’s going to build a wall around this

city,

and we’re telling you that everything’s

going to be okay.

And another prophet comes along and

reinforces it.

The problem is he reinforced it with the

same lie.

He reinforced it with the same falsehood.

He reinforced it with the same half truth.

He says, when you take the mortar and you

put the mortar in between the stones,

if it’s good mortar, it’s going to lock

those stones in and it’s going to give

you a solid wall. But that’s not what this

mortar is.

Because this mortar is built off of a lie.

He goes on to say, Because indeed,

they say, because because indeed,

because they have seduced my people,

saying,

Peace when there is no peace, and one

builds a wall and plaster

it with untempered mortar, say to those

who plaster it with untempered mortar,

that it will fall. There will be flooding

rain,

and you, O great hailstone, shall fall,

and a stormy wind shall tear it down.

You remember what Jesus said concerning

the one who hears these things

of mine and does not do them? Jesus said,

I will liken him to like a man who builds

his house upon the sand,

and when the storms come, when the rains

come,

when the winds come, the

House will fall and great will be the fall

of it.

That’s what God’s saying about these false

teachers.

He says, You’re going to put your trust in

them,

Israel. You’re going to believe them when

they say peace,

peace when there is no peace. You’re going

to be assured that surely these things

are going to remain. Surely Jerusalem will

remain.

Surely we won’t be taken out of the land.

And you will make no preparation.

And more importantly, you won’t repent.

And as a result of the teaching of these

false teachers,

they’re going to fall and they’re going to

be your destruction.

You noticed he calls the false teachers

hailstones?

Here’s the picture. They build the wall,

they take the stones, they put the mortar

on it,

they assure the people the wall will

stand.

And yet God says you’re the very

hailstones that are gonna bring down the

wall.

You’re going to bring down the wall,

the wall you guaranteed the people would

never fall.

He goes on to say, Surely, when the wall

has fallen,

will it not be said to you, Where is the

mortar with which you plastered it?

As they look in the midst of the storm,

and the mortar’s all washed away,

and the wall crumbles.

Someone’s gonna come along to the false

teachers and say,

Wait a minute. I saw you build the wall.

I saw you put the mortar in. Where’d it

go?

It won’t be there.

Therefore, thus says the Lord,

I will cause a stormy wind to break forth

in my fury,

and there shall be flooding rain in my

anger,

and great hailstones in fury to consume

it.

So I will break down the wall you have

plastered with untempered mortar,

and bring it down to the ground so that

its foundation will be uncovered,

it will fall, and you shall be consumed in

the midst of it.

And here’s the thing God keeps.

Saying over and over and over again,

then you shall know that I am the Lord.

So we come to our last and final point,

the antithesis of false teachers is the

message that

you find again and again and again in this

chapter.

Verse twenty three, therefore you shall no

longer envision futility,

nor practice divination, for I will

deliver my people out of your hand,

and you shall know that I am the Lord.

The antithesis of false teachers is God.

It is the Lord himself.

The furthest thing you can get from a

false teacher is the Lord.

And so when we consider false teachers,

when we consider false prophets,

when we consider those who would take

Christianity and the Word of God

and mingle it with falsehood to teach

something that the New Testament

and the Scriptures never teach,

we don’t say, well,

at least they believe in Jesus.

No, they don’t. Consider the antithesis of

a false teacher.

Is God. The furthest thing you can get

from someone

who uses God’s name for their own ends is

God.

For God never commands such. God didn’t

send them.

Their word didn’t originate with God.

Their message came out of their own mind,

out of their own spirit, out of their own

dreams,

out of their own lies, for their own

selfish purposes.

Because they don’t follow God.

They use God’s words to get people to

follow them.

We need to be careful when it comes to

false teachers.

We need to be careful to never become

false teachers.

Paul in Acts chapter 20 will meet with the

elders of the church at Ephesus,

and he will tell them that he,

while he was in their presence,

had not shunned to declare unto them the

whole council of God.

But then he also warned them. He said,

After my departure, there shall come in

among you wolves.

From among yourselves,

teaching perverse things to draw away the

flock after themselves.

Paul says your false teachers are going to

come from the inside,

and you’re going to have to deal with it.

We need to be those who are mindful of the

doctrine of Christ and shun those

who speak profane things against the Lord.

If you’re here this afternoon and you have

need of the imitation of Christ

to be converted, not to a denomination,

not to a sect, not to somebody who says,

we’re just a part of the Lord’s church.

We’re just one part that teaches something

slightly different than what others

teach. Rather, to be converted to the

church,

to the Lord’s church, to the first century

church,

to what it is that God established on the

day of Pentecost that Jesus.

shed his blood to purchase. We can help

you with that.

Not because it’s what we claim about

ourselves.

But because when the scripture speaks,

that’s where we stand. And when the

scripture says not to do something,

that’s where we stand. And when the

scripture says that something is false,

that’s where we stand. Because we seek

continually to hold ourselves

to the Word of God.

And not to men. If you have need of the

invitation for any reason,

why not come as we stand and as we sing?