How To Say Goodbye (Acts 20:16-38) – Jacob Kennedy – June 17, 2026

In Acts 20, Admonition Podcast, Christian leadership, Church, dedication, evangelism, faith, Humility, keywords Paul, Spiritual Growth, stewardship by Aaron Cozort

image

Good evening.

About that time to get started with the Wednesday evening Bible class here at

Collierville.

Aaron is still in Texas, uh trying to finish up working on a job.

So he will be back, Lord willing, by Friday.

But for tonight you’ll have to deal with me as a poor substitute.

We’re going to be discussing A Acts chapter twenty.

So if you would go ahead and be turning to Acts chapter twenty.

Uh we’ll pick up there after our after we say a a quick word of prayer.

If you would bow with me.

Almighty God, most holy, most righteous heavenly Father, we thank you for who you are.

We thank you for your love, for your mercy that you show to us every day.

Thankful for the sunshine, for the beauty of your creation that surrounds us.

Thankful, Lord, for the family that we have here at Collierville, that as members of your

church, members of your kingdom, we are family.

Brothers and sisters in Christ united in our common goal of serving you and of reaching

the lost.

Lord, we pray that our minds will be ever focused on the task that’s set before us, and

we’ll always be striving to be those people who will honor you, who will praise your high

and most excellent name.

We pray that as we enter this portion of Bible class and Bible study, that we will be

attentive to the lessons that we can learn from the book of Acts, and we can learn all

that we we can from the inspired word that you have left for us.

We pray, Lord, that we will be those who are students of your word.

Always learning and always stri striving to apply what we learn so that we can be better

servants in your kingdom.

This we pray in your Son’s most holy name.

Amen.

In deciding on what to uh study tonight, I thought about just continuing on with the study

of prayer, but then I realized this will be my last opportunity to speak to you guys uh

before I leave school and before I stop working here at Collierville.

And so I wanted to end on a on a high note, though it is a little little sad to think

about the idea of saying goodbye.

There’s

As we’ll notice when looking at this at the text, there’s some encouragement to be gained,

some uh some strength to be had.

And looking at this idea of how to say goodbye and how Paul said goodbye to the brethren

there in Ephesus.

And so as we’re setting the stage for this study, we know in verse sixteen, starting, for

Paul had determined to sail by Ephesus

Because he would not spend the time in Asia, for he hasted, if it were possible for him to

be at Jerusalem the day of Pentecost.

What we see here is with Paul he is wanting to speak to the brethren there in Ephesus, but

he knows he doesn’t have the time.

He knows that he doesn’t have time to stop and to make a long visit there, and so he’s

trying to go past Ephesus and goes to Miletus, as we know when we as we continue.

But what we are dealing with here is an apostle Paul who is on a mission.

He has a goal in mind.

He has a focus in mind.

He’s trying to reach Jerusalem before the day of Pentecost.

And some have theorized this is because he wanted to show to the brethren of the great

works that the Gentiles were doing, and he knew that the most number of of Jews, the most

number of people who would be most impressed by these acts, these

the faithfulness of these Gentile brethren would be those Jews and the Jewish brethren

that were there for the day of Pentecost.

Whether or not this is the case, we don’t know for sure, but what we do know is this is

the fact that Paul has a mission.

He has a goal in mind and he’s striving for that goal.

He’s going towards Jerusalem.

And in verse seventeen he says, And from Miletus he sent to Ephesus and called the elders

of the church.

Now, we’ll note this later, but Paul spent about three years in Ephesus, ministering to

the church there, growing the church there, helping to build up this church in Ephesus.

And so no doubt he built strong relations and dear friendships with those brethren there.

But why is it that he calls the elders?

Why doesn’t he just send a general anyone who can come to my leaders and let’s talk?

Why does he single out the elders or the the leaders of the church in Ephesus?

Giving them a reinforce and a reinforcing message, absolutely.

It’s the idea of you take what I’m about to give you and spread it to everyone else.

But there’s also a specific emphasis that Paul places as we look at this final goodbye he

gives of the duty that is laid on these brethren’s shoulders.

As the leaders of the church there in Ephesus, as the elders, they had a responsibility

that Paul was saying, This is now your responsibility.

I was.

Holding up this mantle.

I was bearing this burden, but now it’s your turn.

I can’t do it any more.

This is up to it’s up to you.

And we’ll notice this more as we continue, but noting the fact that he calls the elders

specifically.

And then in verse 18, and when they were come to him, he said unto them, Ye know from the

first day that I came into Asia, after what manner I have been with you at all seasons.

Verse nineteen, serving the Lord with all humility of mind, and with many tears and

temptations, which befell me by the lying in wait of the Jews, and how I kept back nothing

that was profitable unto you, but have showed you and have taught you publicly, and from

house to house, and testifying both to the Jews and also to the Greeks repentance toward

God and faith toward our Lord Jesus Christ.

As Paul begins his conversation with the elders, he opens by noting the fact that they can

bear witness of him.

He’s calling them to give account of saying, You know what I showed you, you know how I

lived, you know what I taught you, you know these things that I have given to you by

inspiration for you to internalize, for you to exemplify.

We note in 1 Corinthians uh

Chapter 11 and verse 1, where Paul says, Be ye followers of me, even as I also am of

Christ.

Wherever Paul went, as he is living this Christian life, as he is living a life that is

faithful and service to God, as he is doing the duty set before him as an apostle of Jesus

Christ, and as a preacher of the gospel, he’s saying, I have lived a life that’s an

example to you all.

I’ve lived a life and you can bear bear record of this.

You you can test me on this that I’ve showed you what you need to do.

And what’s interesting is noting how he served them, serving the Lord with all humility.

When you look at Paul, you really don’t see a prideful man.

You can’t help but see someone who has great station, who has great knowledge, who has

even could have had great prominence.

And yet, as Philippians tells us, he counted all but loss for the cause of Christ.

He was a man who was humble in his actions.

Corinthians would tell us that he did not come with an excellency of speech, but rather he

just simply came proclaiming the gospel.

In other words, it wasn’t about Paul, it was all about Christ.

That was the example he showed as he was serving the Lord was that, brothers, it’s not

about me.

And the example that he’s giving to these elders is it’s not about you.

It’s not about you as individuals, but it’s about God.

It’s about serving Him.

It’s not about making a name for yourselves, but it’s about doing what God needs you to

do.

Serving Him with humility.

And note also that he says, and with many tears.

We’ll see this phrase or denotion of tears several times throughout this goodbye, but what

is Paul meaning when he’s saying, with many tears he served the Lord among them?

What’s the implication of this terminology?

What does it show about Paul’s care?

Do I know?

Absolutely.

Absolutely.

He loved the brotherhood and whatever he was whatever they were going through, he was

going through.

He had that sympathy, that empathy for them.

What we see when the example of Paul is one who truly cared for not only the church as a

whole, but also as individual Christians.

He cared deeply for the Brotherhood.

for those brethren there in Ephesus, but not just for the brethren.

Because keep in mind one of Paul’s duties, one of his obligations and one of his works as

he was serving the Lord was in proclaiming the gospel to the lost.

So not only was Paul caring deeply for those who were saved, for those who were his

brothers and sisters in Christ, but he also cared very deeply for those to whom he

preached, for those to whom he ministered.

And that’s the example that is set before these Ephesian elders.

The example that they ought to show to the brethren there in Ephesus and brothers and

sisters, the example that we ought to set for each other.

That we truly love not only one another, absolutely, and having that emotional connection

to one another, that deep care and concern for one another, absolutely, but also for your

neighbor who’s lost.

For your family member who’s lost, for your friend who’s lost.

Do you care about them as deeply as Paul is talking about caring for those to whom he

taught?

Picking up in verse nineteen, he still is he continues on by noting the fact that there

were temptations which befell befell me by the lying and weight of the Jews, despite the

physical hardships that he faced, despite the struggles and the trials that he underwent,

despite the lies that the Jews were telling, and the false accusations they were bringing

against him.

Paul remained faithful to his mission.

He did not stray from the path.

He did not abandon the course, but rather he stood true to the cause of Christ.

He did not let hardship interrupt or stop him from serving God.

And that’s the same thing he’s telling the brethren to do.

As he’s giving them this final goodbye, he’s saying, Look, you’ve seen this in me,

exemplify it in exemplify it in yourselves.

Internalize this teaching.

And picking up in verse twenty of ch of Acts twenty, he says, And how I kept back nothing

that was profitable unto you.

Paul taught them, and we’ll see this again later in verse 27.

He taught them everything they needed to know.

He showed them what they needed to learn.

He taught them the things that they needed to understand from God’s word.

And note that it’s not just in a public setting alone.

As you read the end of the verse, he says, And I’ve taught you publicly and from house to

house.

Paul was not only one who stood before the brethren and taught.

He was not only one who would stand before crowds and teach the gospel of Christ.

He was not only one who would stand before a synagogue of Jews and set and proclaim to

them that the old law had been nailed to the cross, and that we’re now under the new

covenant.

But he also was connected to individuals, teaching from house to house.

There’s a difference when we are teaching the gospel from a place like a pulpit and we’re

talking about the Bible across the kitchen table.

Why do you think it is that when Rob talked when Rob was giving us the evangelism

training, he talked about the importance of setting them down around the kitchen table?

Getting them in your home to teach them.

Because there is a connection there, there is a uh calming nature there.

It’s not of you’re the student, I’m the teacher.

It’s not a you’re lesser than I am, I’m greater than you are.

It’s a we’re in this together striving to learn.

We’re equals in the

This goes back again to the idea of the humility that Paul showed.

But this is the example he’s leaving for these brethren.

And note in verse 21, testifying both to the Jews and also to the Greeks, during this time

of great separation between the Greeks and the Jews, between the Gentiles and those of the

circumcision, during this great division, this time of great.

even hatred towards one another, Paul says, I preach to both.

I didn’t care who you were.

If you had ears, I’m going to teach you the gospel.

That’s the mindset that Paul had.

And that’s the mindset that he’s a encouraging and really commanding these Ephesian

brethren to also have.

And that’s also the same mindset we should have as Christians today.

It doesn’t matter who you are.

If you can hear the gospel, then we’re going to do our dead level best to teach it to you,

to show you the gospel.

But what is it that he taught?

He says he taught repentance toward God and faith toward our Lord Jesus Christ.

Now, when we think about the idea of repentance, what is what is this?

What is repentance?

Change of mind, which brings a change of life.

Absolutely.

It’s the idea of you’re walking this way, but instead of continuing to walk this way, you

do an about face and you start walking the other way.

It’s the idea of one who is living a life of sin, who is living away from God, he turns

around and starts following Christ.

Starts following God.

And the idea of faith here is is this idea of the faith that was once delivered.

Jude three would talk about.

It’s the system of faith that Christ has laid out for us of how one is to be saved, of how

one is to come to a knowledge of Him, and of how one is to be added to the church.

What’s really interesting, we don’t have time to go through all of this, but go through

the book of Ephesians.

And note the connections to faith that are found therein.

It appears uh I wanna say it’s a I didn’t write down the exact number.

It’s about seven times that faith appears in the book of Ephesians.

Now, some of y’all can double check me on that if you have a Bible software open real

quick.

But what the point is that in the book of Ephesians, when he’s writing to these Ephesian

brethren, he emphasizes faith, just as he’s emphasizing it to the elders and at Ephesus,

when he’s talking to them at Miletus.

But this faith, we must understand.

is the one faith that Ephesians four talks about.

It’s the faith that brings someone to Christ to understand who Christ is.

That He is exactly who He claimed to be the Son of God.

And understanding that one believes in that, that fact.

And doesn’t just stop there.

See, a lot of people will want to take the Bible and they’ll say, well, we’ll pick this

passage and we’ll say that this is all one has to do to be saved.

Well, Paul just taught repentance and faith, so that’s all we need to teach, right?

Just repentance and faith.

But what is faith?

We just talked about the fact that it’s not just this idea of saying, well, I believe that

Christ is the Son of God.

Faith is much more than that.

And you would even find in in reference to Paul, he wasn’t just saved by saying, I believe

that Jesus Christ is the Son of God.

Acts 22, 16 tells us that Anis came to him and said, Why are you waiting?

Arise and be baptized and wash away your sins, calling on the name of the Lord.

The Bible is very plain that there are things we must do to be saved.

There is a a qualification, if you will, that we must meet.

But nevertheless, Paul taught them what they needed to know.

And that’s the point he’s driving at here is that just as he taught them what they needed

to know, these Ephesian elders needed to go and teach the brethren what they needed to

know.

The same thing.

The gospel doesn’t really change.

What we have recorded for us, while it’s not in Greek, it’s in English, is the same gospel

that Paul was teaching.

It’s the same message that the inspired writers wrote all those years ago.

Continuing on in verse twenty two.

Paul begins to note this fact that there’s danger on the horizon.

For him he says, And now, behold, I go bound in the Spirit unto Jerusalem, not knowing the

things that shall befall me there.

Save that the Holy Ghost witnesses in every city, saying that bonds and afflictions abide

me.

But none of these things move me.

Neither count I my life.

dear unto myself, so that I might finish my course with joy, and the ministry which I have

received of the Lord Jesus to testify the gospel of the grace of God.

And now behold, I know that ye all I know that ye all among whom I have gone preaching the

kingdom of God shall see my face no more.

This is the part where we get this idea of a final goodbye.

Paul looks at these brethren, these men with whom he labored for three years, and he says,

You’re not going to see my face anymore.

I’m going to Jerusalem and and the Holy Spirit has told me, and as we note in the next

chapter, actually, uh, prophets were sent to tell Paul that, hey, you’re going to be bound

in Jerusalem.

Bad things will happen to you in Jerusalem.

He understands this and he says, I don’t know for sure what’s going to happen, but I know

something’s coming.

I know persecution of some kind is coming my way.

And he knows he’s not going to see these brethren again.

Was so amazing.

is how he speaks in verse twenty four that despite the fact that he knows bad things are

coming, despite the fact that he knows this is going to be the last time he’s going to see

these brethren, these brothers and sisters whom he loved.

Despite the fact that these elders this was the last time that he would see these men who

were elders in the church, he says, But none of these things move me.

Neither count I my life dear unto myself.

If there is one word that you could use to to describe the apostle Paul, I would argue

that it would be dedicated.

He was dedicated to the Lord, to the service of his God.

Are we the same?

Are we the same that when we look danger in the eye, when we look persecution in the face,

when we look the devil in his eye?

Do we say I’m not moving from serving God?

I am not going to abandon my post.

I’m going to keep serving.

I’m going to keep trying to spread the gospel.

I’m going to keep striving to be the best Christian that I can be.

Growing as much as I can.

Are we as dedicated as as Paul was?

We can be.

But it takes a strength of will.

It takes a commitment to God

And what motivated Paul so much was the fact of how he knew what he had done.

He knew the persecution that he had brought upon the church, the harm that he had brought

to the body of Christ, and he you can almost see this idea of him having this feeling of I

owe God for all these crimes that I’ve committed against him.

And yet, despite my sin.

Despite the fact that I was in the wrong and persecuting and harming his church, he still

gave me an opportunity to be saved.

He still washed me and cleansed me of my sin.

That resonated with Paul.

He understood what he truly had as being a Christian.

He was thankful for it.

So thankful that he wanted others to experience the same joy in ministry.

Verse twenty six.

Paul says, Wherefore I take you to record this day that I am pure from the blood of all

men, for I have not shunned to declare unto you all the counsel of God.

When Paul references this idea of him being free from the blood of these men, from the

blood of the brethren there in Ephesus, what is he talking about?

What does he mean that his hands are clean?

He w he did what he thought was right.

He was doing it living with a clear conscience.

That’s true, but that’s not exactly what he’s getting at here.

Walker, did you

He’s done his part.

When we look at Ezekiel, Ezekiel chapter 3 and verses 18 through 20, God talks to the

prophet Ezekiel and he says, I’ve set you to be a watchman on the wall.

Now, if the watchman doesn’t warn the city, the blood of the innocent are on your hands.

The blood of those in that city are on your hands.

You’re guilty because you didn’t do your job.

But if you wa if if as the watchman you warn of the coming enemy,

And they still ignore you, well then you’re free from the guilt of their sin.

You’re free from the guilt of their deaths.

Specifically the application that God places uh on Ezekiel is saying, Ezekiel, you have a

message to deliver.

And if you don’t deliver it, then I’m going to hold you accountable.

I’m going to hold you accountable for the blood of these Jews, for the blood of your

brothers and sisters, that you didn’t teach.

And what Paul is saying here is that he’s innocent of that blood.

Because he taught.

He did what he could to explain to them, to show to them what they needed to know.

This goes back again.

You cannot depart or separate, if you will, twenty six with twenty seven.

Because he’s he connects them with that that preposition for, or rather that conjunction

for.

For I have not shunned to declare unto you all the counsel of God.

Why was he free?

Why was he justified?

Why was he innocent of their of the blood?

Because he taught them.

In essence what Paul is saying is that I did my part.

Now it’s up to you.

Kind of reminds me of the song we sing, What Will You Do With Jesus?

He’s knocking at the door.

There’s an emphasis in that song of Jesus has done his part.

He’s asking you to come.

He’s done all that he can do save for taking away your free will.

But what will you do?

And Paul is saying the same thing.

I’ve done my part.

But what will you do with the message that’s been given?

And verse twenty eight he says, Take heed therefore, because you know these things,

because the responsibility is now on your shoulders to take up this mantle.

Take heed therefore unto yourselves and to all the flock over the which the Holy Ghost

hath made you overseers, to feed the church of God which he hath purchased with his own

blood.

For I know this, that after my departing shall grievous wolves enter in among you.

Not sparing the flock.

Also of your own selves shall men arise speaking perverse things to draw away disciples

after themsel after them.

Therefore, because this danger is here, therefore watch and remember that by the space of

three years I cease not to warn every one night and day with tears.

And now, brethren, I command I commend you to God.

And to the word of his grace which is able to build you up and to give you an inheritance

among all them which are sanctified.

Paul saying a final charge of warning.

A final call to the fact that there is danger on the horizon.

That after his departing there were going to be grievous wolves coming in.

When Paul is saying this, he’s he’s pointing them to the fact that he was helping them of

being a bastion of truth, if you will, of giving them the tr the the knowledge that they

needed, but with him being gone, with him no longer being there to help them, to excuse

me, to support them, to be their strength.

He says, Now that job is on your shoulders.

Now that duty is yours to take up the want.

Take up the call of defence against those who would seek to harm the church.

Well, brethren, that call is still to us today.

We have to watch.

We have to watch ourselves as he begins in verse twenty eight.

Take heed therefore unto yourselves.

Now Paul is specifically speaking to elders here.

Absolutely.

There is a difference.

in the role of an elder as opposed to that of a of a s of a regular member.

But is it not the case that we as Christians are to be watching out for each other?

Is it not the case that we as Christians are to be looking out for the well being of each

other, trying to help each other and striving for the same goal of reaching heaven?

But how can we do that if our own souls are not right with God?

How can we help others to avoid the wolves if we ourselves among the pack?

We have to guard our hearts, brethren.

Brothers and sisters, we have to watch ourselves and also each other.

Caring for each other and helping each other to withstand the onslaught that Satan sends

against us.

He wants us to fail.

Have you ever thought about that?

Satan does not want these doors to be open.

He doesn’t want the Collierville Church of Christ to exist.

And he will do what he can to stop us.

But if our roots go deep into the Word of God, if as Ephesians 6 talks about, we put on

the armor of God and we stand together as Christians, as brothers and sisters in Christ,

as fellow soldiers in the army of the Lord, we can resist the devil.

And not only push back his advances, but also grow the church.

But it only comes if we’re working together.

It only comes if our focus is on each other and in making sure that our lives are right

with God.

Now notice that Paul says, I commend you in verse 32 to God and to the word of his grace.

As Paul’s departing, he points them to the one who never will depart.

He points them to the one who is always with them, the one who is ever present, the one

who can strengthen them in trial.

The one who, as Peter talks about, calls us to cast our cares on him.

The one who gives us every single piece of the armor of God that we are to be putting on

in defense against Satan.

And to the word of his grace.

Which is able to build you up and to give you an inheritance among them which are

sanctified.

What Paul leaves these brethren with.

He leaves them with a God who’s well able to take care of them, who will never leave them.

And he leaves them with the word of truth, the word of God’s grace, which is power.

Hebrews would describe it as sharper than any two edged sword.

It’s living.

dangerous in the wrong hands.

But in the hands of one seeking the truth, it’s a powerful weapon.

In the hands of one who is seeking to know God?

Brothers, this is all the strength, all the encouragement we need.

Trust in God and in his word.

As we look at Paul, we see a man who loves these brethren.

We see a man who has verse 33 tells us he coveted no man’s silver or gold or peril.

In verse 34, he calls them again and show and reminds them again that they know.

Ye yourselves know that these hands have ministered unto my necessities and to them that

were with me.

Paul took care of himself.

He didn’t show himself to be a burden on them or just say, Hey, give me some money.

His point is that he wasn’t in it for the money.

He was in it to save souls.

I have showed you all things how that so laboring ye ought to support the weak, and to

remember the words of the Lord Jesus, how he said, It is more blessed to give than to

receive.

And when he had thus spoken he kneeled down and prayed with them all, and they all wept

sore and fell on Paul’s neck and kissed him, sorrowing most of all for the words which he

spoke, that they should see his face no more.

And they accompanied him into the ship.

In this last goodbye, Paul ends by saying, Give.

Give of yourselves, yes.

Give of your means, yes.

The focus of a Christian is not on storing up wealth.

The focus of a Christian is not on self, but on how can I help you?

How can I help you?

How can I serve you?

Those who are weak, I’m going to try my best to make them strong.

That’s the mindset that Paul exhibits.

That’s the mindset that we as Christians are to exhibit.

And brethren, if I may be allowed to brag on you all a bit, that’s the attitude I see

here.

A church that loves one another.

A church that cares for one another.

A church that says, Oh, you do you need you need something?

I’ll I’ll help you any way I can.

And for that I’m eternally grateful.

But looking at a few lessons learned as we close tonight.

Lesson number one, balance emotion and spiritual responsibility.

As Paul is giving his final goodbye, he has emotion.

He has tears.

He cares for the brethren, but he also balances that emotion, that love for the brethren,

by saying, There’s a job to do.

We have a responsibility to uphold.

In the second place, he we have this idea of strengthening those who are left behind.

Paul doesn’t leave the brethren by s with with words that are tearing them down, but

rather words that are building them up, that are showing them how they can be faithful,

that are showing them that just as Paul did these things, so too can they.

A faithful goodbye strengthens those left behind.

Number three, share stewardship, not just sentiment.

Well, Paul showed as he talks to these brethren, he doesn’t just sit and reminisce with

them.

He doesn’t say, you remember old brother so and so?

You remember when he did this?

Those times are good.

It’s fun to laugh.

It’s good, it is good and healthy to have those times where we reminisce.

But Paul doesn’t take these few minutes he has just to sit and reminisce.

But rather he has a purpose in mind.

He reminds them, yes, of the things that happened, but it’s with the mindset of we share

stewardship.

We share stewardship of the gospel and of our responsibility to share the gospel with

others.

Everyone in this room has been entrusted with the gospel.

Every single person here who is a Christian knows what needs to be done to be saved.

And as such, we are stewards of God’s truth.

Stewards of God’s good news.

And our job is to share it.

Number four, he calls the leaders to watch themselves before they watch others.

This is true with leaders, absolutely, but it’s also true for all of us as Christians.

We have to examine ourselves.

We have to watch ourselves before we can watch others.

We have to make sure that we are people who are diving into the Word of God, striving to

learn from it all we can before we can start trying to correct others.

If our heart is not right with God, then how can we help others’ hearts to be right with

God?

Now does this mean that you have to know everything about the Bible, every single question

that can arise before you can teach others the gospel?

No.

Nor is it saying that you have to have perfect knowledge of everything that happened in

the scriptures and every single nuance to any kind of question that might happen before

you can strengthen the brethren, or before you can call a false doctrine what it is.

But the point of emphasis here is don’t be a hypocrite.

But just as you encourage others to study, just as you encourage others to be people of

the Bible, people whose focus is on what God wants, be that yourself.

Show them, don’t just tell them what it means to be a Christian.

Number five, pass on the pattern of love, work, and tears.

Love, this idea of caring for one another, of wanting what’s best for you, of saying I’m

willing to serve you.

Work being this idea that we don’t shirk labor.

Say, well, this is just too much work, so I’m not going to do it.

Brethren, if it’s for the Lord, there is no such thing as too much work.

If it’s for the Lord, we need to do our best, everything that we can give to serve the one

who gave all for us.

And tears this idea of sympathy and empathy that we cry when others cry.

And we laugh when others laugh.

We share in each other’s heartaches and joys.

That’s what it means to be a Christian.

And finally, number six, entrust people to God.

The biggest mistake anyone can make is trusting in a man over the Lord.

Whenever we start putting our faith and trust solely in individuals and not on the Lord

God, then we will fall away.

We will stumble.

Because our faith is rooted in the wrong source.

Paul doesn’t call them to entrust in him as the as the source of all what it means to be a

Christian.

He exemplified, yes, a Christian life.

And he calls them to follow that example, but so far as it follows Christ.

He calls them rather to trust in God, to serve Him, to focus on what He says to do, to

study His Word, to learn from it what we need to know.

Second Timothy three tells us that Scripture has given us all, all that we need to know to

be perfect, truly furnished unto every good word.

We have what we need, but only if we’re trusting in the right source.

Brethren.

We have a job to do.

We have a duty that’s been laid before us.

A responsibility that is placed on our shoulders, and it’s up to every single one here in

this room to uphold the call of Christ.

To uphold the commands that we read in Scripture, of growing in our own faith, of learning

all that we can learn about God’s word and what we need to do in our lives, but also in

sharing the gospel to Holy.

Paul leaves these brethren with a charge.

And while I don’t claim to be anywhere near the apostle Paul.

So too I leave you with a charge.

Keep fighting the good fight.

Keep serving the Lord.

Keep growing.

Keep loving each other.

Keep being what makes the Collierville Church of Christ so great.

Just As I Am – Aaron Cozort – June 14, 2026

In Admonition Podcast, baptism, Bible Examples, Christian living, God's Grace, Grace, keywords Salvation, Rahab, repentance, Saul of Tarsus by Aaron Cozort

image

Aaron Cozort (00:00)

Good morning. It is good to have each and every one of you here. It’s good to have our visitors with us. We appreciate your presence and we’re great we’re greatly value we greatly value your presence with us. We hope that you will come back at every opportunity that you have.

Take your Bibles, if you will.

I’ll get to the right page here in a moment.

That’s what happens when you put the marker in the wrong spot.

There it is. All right. On the right page now. Take your Bibles, if you will, and open them to Romans chapter six.

Romans chapter 6, Paul is writing to a congregation that he’s never met in person. There are those within the church at Rome, like Aquila and Priscilla and others, who he does know personally, but he has never been to Rome as he writes this letter. Now he will go, he will eventually make it to Rome, though he will go at the expense of the Roman government. But as he goes

To Rome in chains, he will go there and be in a different scenario than he imagined, as he would write to this congregation, telling them that he desired and had long desired to come and to be with them. But as he s writes to the church at Rome, he’s going to write to them dealing with a few of the issues that they have there, as he would in many of the other letters which Paul will write, inspired by the Holy Spirit.

And one of the issues that he deals with in this text is those who argued there in Rome, coming out of paganism, coming out of the doctrines that the Gentiles taught, that the more you sin, the more grace you receive from God. So if you desire to have this

Beautiful gift of grace. If you desire to have this beautiful thing that God offers you in the form of salvation made available through Jesus Christ, then you should sin more so you receive more grace. Now in Romans chapter 6 and verse 1, Paul says, What shall we say then? Shall we continue in sin that grace may abound? Certainly not.

May it never be so is the idea of that phrase. The King James translates it God forbid, though the word Theos or God is not actually in the text. But may it never be so.

But let us consider, as we understand that to be true, that we should not, as Christians, continue in sin, that we should not continue in the ways of the world, that we should not be those who live a life that is ungodly and unrighteous. That we should also understand.

That when an individual is first being converted, when they are coming out of the world, we do not anticipate, we do not wait, we do not teach them to correct their lives and fix their lives before they become a Christian.

Rather, as we will sing in a few moments, if you were to turn and look at the invitation song that was announced, the song begins with the words, just as I am.

As we open scripture, we realize that God calls sinners to repentance. God calls sinners to salvation not to correct their lives before salvation, but to correct their lives through salvation. That he calls them in the state that they are in to be obedient to God.

To change their lives, to conform their lives, to correct their lives, but not apart from God, so they’re worthy of salvation, rather through salvation. I want to spend a moment in an Old Testament passage as we get into our lesson this morning. Take your Bible, if you will, and go to the book of Joshua. In Joshua chapter 2, we have.

This principle established for us in the Old Testament. We’re going to see a New Testament example as well. But a the principle is established for us here in the Old Testament in the book of Joshua. That God calls sinners where they are to be obedient to Him. In Joshua chapter 2, beginning in verse 1, we read: Now Joshua the son of Nun sent out two men from Acacia.

from the Acacia grove, to spy secretly saying, Go view the land, especially Jericho. So they went and came to the house of a harlot named Rahab, and lodged there. And it was told the king of Jericho, saying, Behold, men have come here tonight from the country of Israel to seek to search out the country. So the king of Jericho sent to Rahab, saying, Bring out the men who have come to you, who have entered your house

For they have come to search out all the country. Then the woman took the two men and hid them. So she said, Yes, the men came to me, but I did not know where they were from. And it happened as the gate was being shut when it was dark that the men went out. Where the men went, I do not know. Pursue them quickly, you may overtake them. But she had brought them up to the roof and hidden them with the stacks of flax.

Which she had laid in the order on the roof. Then the men pursued by the road of the Jordan to the fords, and as soon as those who pursued them had gone out, they shut the gate. Now before they lay down, she came up to them on the roof and said to the men, I know that the Lord has given you the land, that the terror of you has fallen on us, and that all the inhabitants of the land are faint hearted because of you.

For we have heard how the Lord dried up the water of the Red Sea for you when you came out of Egypt, and what you did to the king of the Amorites who were on the other side of the Jordan, Sihon and Og, whom you utterly destroyed. And as soon as we heard these things our hearts melted, neither did there remain any more courage in any one because of you, for the Lord your God he is God in heaven above and on earth beneath. Now therefore I beg you.

Swear to me by the Lord, since I have shown you kindness, that you also will show kindness to my father’s house and give me a true token. And spare my father, my mother, my brothers, my sisters, and all that they have, and deliver our lives from death. Now notice something about Rahab. The text does not whitewash her life.

The text does not paint a picture inaccurately of who she was. She was a harlot. The text makes it clear she was a harlot. She was a harlot, and she was, by demonstrating in the text, one who lied. She was one who was a sinner. But she was a sinner who recognized there is a God.

She was a sinner who recognized there was judgment coming upon her city. She was a sinner who recognized the need for salvation, the need for salvation for herself, for her family, for her loved ones, for all that she knew. Because she knew of the judgment that was coming.

She was a sinner. And she behaved as we would expect a sinner to behave. But she makes it clear as she speaks to the two spies that she knows who Jehovah is. That she desires to follow Jehovah. That she desires to be saved from the judgment that was coming on Jericho. Notice as the text continues, verse 14.

So the men answered her, Our lives for yours. If none of you tell this business of ours, and it shall be, when the Lord has given us the land that we will deal kindly and truly with you. Then she let them down by a rope through the window, for her house was on the city wall, and she dwelt on the wall. And she said to them, Get to the mountain, lest the pursuers meet you. Hide there three days until the pursuers have returned, afterward you may go your way.

So the men said to her, We will be blameless of this oath of yours, which you have made us swear, unless we come into the land, ⁓ unless when we come into the land you bind this line of scarlet cord in the window through which you let us down. And unless you bring your father, your mother, your brothers, and all your father’s household into your own house. They tell her, There are conditions on your salvation.

You have caused us to agree to this, but understand you have not earned it. We do not owe you this. You must meet the conditions. The condition is you must be in this house. All those who you desire to be saved must be in this house. The cord that you let us down from this window must be in this window and no other.

And anyone who’s outside of this house will die. As the text continues, we read, verse nineteen, so it shall be that whoever goes outside the doors of your house into the street, his blood shall be on his own head, and we will be guiltless, and whoever is with you in the house his blood shall be on our head if a hand is laid on him. And if you tell this business of ours, then we will be free from your oath which you have made us swear.

Then she said, According to your words, so be it. And she sent them away, and they departed, and she bound the scarlet cord in the window. They departed and went into the mountain and stayed there three days until the pursuers returned. The pursuers sought them along all along the way, but did not find them. So the two men returned, descended from the mountain, and crossed over, and they came to Joshua, the son of Nun, and told him all that had befallen them. And they said to Joshua

Truly the Lord has delivered all the land into our hands, for indeed all the inhabitants of the country are faint-hearted because of us.

Here is a woman who is a harlot. Here is a woman who is a liar. Here is a woman who is a pagan. Here is a woman whose family probably matches much the exact same description.

And the two spies don’t tell her, you know what? If you had just been born an Israelite, we could help you. If you had just been able to correct your lives and left the city of Jericho and found us in the wilderness, we would have accepted you. If you had just been able to depart from all the wickedness that you had been involved in in all the past and just corrected your life beforehand, we could have offered you salvation.

But you’re a sinner. We can’t help you. They didn’t say that. They didn’t speak that way. Turn to Joshua chapter 6. In Joshua chapter 6, beginning in verse 12. Joshua rose early in the morning, and the priest took up the ark of the Lord. Then the seven priests bearing the seven trumpets of ram’s horns before the ark of the Lord went on continually and blew the trumpets.

And the armed men went before them, but the rear guard came after the ark of the Lord, while the priests continued blowing the trumpets. And the second day they marched around the city once and returned to the camp. So they did six days. But it came to pass on the seventh day that they rose early about the dawning of the day, and marched around the city seven times in the same manner. On that day only they marched around the city seven times. And the seventh time it happened, when the priest blew the trumpets, that Joshua said to the people,

Shout for the Lord has given you the city. Now the city had been doomed by the Lord to destruction. It and all who are in it, only Rahab the harlot, shall live. She and all who are with her in the house, because she hid the messengers that we sent. And you by all means abstain from the accursed thing, lest you become accursed when you take of the accursed thing and make the camp of Israel accursed and trouble it.

But all the silver and gold and vessels of bronze and iron are consecrated to the Lord, they shall come into the treasury of the Lord. So the people shouted with the priest when the p priest blew the trumpets. And it happened when the people heard the sound of the trumpet, and the people shouted with a great shout, that the wall fell down flat. Then the people went up into the city, every man straight before him, and they took the city. And they utterly destroyed all that was in the city, both man and woman, ol young and old.

Ox and sheep and donkey with the edge of the sword, but Joshua had said to the two men who spied out the country, Go into the harlot’s house. From there bring out the woman and all that she has, as you swore to her. And the young men who had been spies went in and brought out Rahab, her father, her mother, her brothers, and all that she had. So they brought out all her relatives, and they left them outside the camp of Israel. Now consider something.

We’re told in the text that when the trumpets blew on that seventh day, and when the shout came up from the men of Israel as God had commanded them to shout, that the walls fell down flat.

Pause a moment and remember, where was Rahab’s house?

For Rahab’s house was built into the wall of Jericho.

If you were to imagine in your mind for a moment and place yourself there with those men, those soldiers of Israel, surrounding the city, preparing to shout, and you have before you a wall, and archaeologists and those historians tell us that the wall of Jericho was large enough, was thick enough to have run three chariots side by side across the top of it. And as they stood there,

facing a wall that they had no armaments to bring down, that they had no weapons of war that could pierce, and they shout the wall falls down flat everywhere in the city except one house.

And Rahab and her house and all that she had and her relatives were saved. And you say, Aaron, that’s great, but that’s a physical salvation. it is. But turn over to the book of Matthew.

For in Matthew chapter one.

We learned something about Rehab.

Joshua in the book of Joshua will tell us that Rahab and her family joined themselves to Israel.

They left the life of paganism. They left the association of the Canaanites. They left their history and their home and their lineage and their family and their associations from Jericho and from their former lives.

They’ve joined themselves to Israel. And we read in Matthew chapter one as Matthew recounts the lineage of Christ. The book of the genealogy of Jesus Christ, the son of David, the son of Abraham. Abraham begat Isaac, Isaac begot Jacob, Jacob begot Judah and his brothers, Judah begot Perez and Zirah by Tamar, Perez begot Hezron, and Hezron begot Ram.

Ram begot Aminadab, Aminadab begot Nashan, Nashon begat Salmon, Salmon begat Boaz by Rahab. Boaz begat Obed by Ruth. Obed begot Jesse, and Jesse begot David the king.

Rahab once a harlot, once a Canaanite, once condemned with all her people in all her land.

Learn who the Lord was.

and departed from the iniquity of her people and joined herself to the Lord.

And she was not told, wait, wait, once you fixed your life, then we can offer you salvation. No, she was saved in the sinful state that she started in.

But now consider another example. Turn to John chapter four.

John chapter four.

We read of Jesus. And in verse four we read, but he needed to go through Samaria. So he came to the city of Samaria, which is called Sikar, near the plot of ground that Jacob gave to his son Joseph. Now Jacob’s well was there. Jesus, therefore, being wearied from his journey, sat thus by the well. It was about the sixth hour. A woman of Samaria came to draw water, Jesus said to her, Give me a drink.

For his disciples had gone away into the city to buy food. Then the woman of Samaria said to him, How is it that you, being a Jew, ask a drink from me, a Samaritan woman? For Jews have no dealing with Samaritans, Jesus answered and said to her, If you knew the gift of God. And who it is that says to you, Give me a drink, you would have asked him, and he would have given you living water. The woman said to him, Sir, you have nothing to draw with, and the well is deep. Where then do you get that living water?

Are you greater than our Father Jacob, who gave us the well and drank from it himself, as well as his sons and his livestock? Jesus answered and said to her, Whoever drinks of this water will thirst again, but whoever drinks of the water that I shall give him will never thirst again. But the water that I shall give him will become in him a fountain of water springing up into everlasting life. Jesus offers her salvation.

Jesus offers her the fountain of the water of life that never causes anyone to thirst again. Jesus offers her eternal life, but who is this woman that he is offering this to? Notice the text says, the woman said to him, Sir, give me this water that ⁓ I may not thirst, nor come here to draw. Jesus said to her, Go, call your husband and come here.

The woman answered and said, I have no husband. Jesus said, You have well said, I have no husband. For you have had five husbands, and the one whom you now have is not your husband. In that you spoke truly. Consider the wife of this woman. She’s a Samaritan following a doctrine that is not from God. She is a Samaritan who has.

Allowed herself together with her society to reinterpret God’s commandments into their own personal preference. She is a Samaritan who lives an ungodly life as it involved in an adulterous relationship. And yet Jesus offers her the water of life.

He offers her the fountain of the water of life springing up into eternal life, and he doesn’t begin by saying, Now woman, what you need to do is you need to go back to your home. You need to get out of that relationship that you’re in. You need to

Show fruits, meat for repentance. You need to demonstrate over a period of years that you’re no longer the sinful, wicked person that you are right now. You need to show that you have changed. And when you have changed, I will offer you salvation.

That’s not what Jesus said.

Jesus said, Go call your husband and come here. She said, I have no husband. He says, You have said well said, I have no husband, for you have had five husbands, and the one you now have is not your husband, in that you spoke truly. The woman said to him, Sir, I perceive that you are a prophet. Our fathers worshiped on this mountain, and you Jews say that in Jerusalem is the place where one ought to worship. Jesus said to her, Woman, believe me, the hour is coming when you will neither in the on this mountain nor in Jerusalem worship the Father.

You worship what you do not know, we know what we worship, for salvation is of the Jews. But the hour is coming and now is when the true worshipers will worship the Father in spirit and in truth, for the Father is seeking such to worship him. God is a spirit, and those who worship him must worship him in spirit and in truth.

Did you catch that Jesus said to this woman who was an adulteress, to this woman who was worshiping in an ungodly way, to this woman who sought to defend her actions against what Jesus was saying and to demonstrate that she didn’t need to be a Jew in order to love God?

Jesus made it clear that God was seeking her.

Pharisees would ask Jesus as Jesus sat at a meal with publicans and sinners.

Why? Why do you sit with publicans and sinners? Why do you commune with publicans and sinners?

Jesus would make it clear that those who are well do not need a physician, but those who are sick.

And that he came not to call the righteous, but sinners to repentance.

One more example if you turn to the book of Acts

In Acts chapter seven.

As Stephen has preached.

To the Sanhedrin, to the council, to the seventy who would ultimately drag him into the street to kill him. We read in Acts chapter 7 and in verse 54 when they heard these things, they were cut to the heart and they gnashed at him with their teeth. But he, being full of the Holy Spirit, gazed into heaven and saw the glory of God, and Jesus standing at the right hand of God and said, Look, I see the heavens open, and the Son of Man standing at the right hand of God.

Then they cried out with a loud voice, stopped their ears, and ran at him with one accord, and they cast him out of the city and stoned him, and the witnesses laid their clothes at the feet of a young man named Saul.

We are introduced to Saul of Tarsus. We aren’t introduced to a young man who had all of the things figured out. We are not introduced to a man who is behaving in a righteous way. ⁓ I imagine if you had stood up Saul of Tarsus’s life against the commands of the law, thou shalt not kill, thou shalt die.

⁓ not commit adultery, thou shalt not steal. In many of those ways he would have been a shining example.

except for that first one. Thou shalt do no murder.

As we are introduced to Saul of Tarsus, we find in chapter 8 and verse 1, now Saul was consenting to his death.

At that time a great persecution arose against the church which was at Jerusalem, and they were all scattered throughout the region of Judea and Samaria except the apostles, and devout men carried Stephen to his burial and made great lamentation over him, as for Saul he made havoc of the church, entering every house and dragging off men and women, committing them to prison.

As you look at the text, as we are introduced to Saul of Tarsus, we find a man who thought he was righteous, who thought he was obedient to God. P Paul will later write of himself or state of himself in his own defense that he had not violated his conscience before God to that day.

And yet he was murdering the people of God. In Acts chapter nine, we read as the text opens in chapter nine, verse one, then Saul, still breathing threats and murder against the disciples of the Lord, went to the high priest and asked letters from him to the synagogues of Damascus.

So that if he found any who were of the way, whether men or women, he might bring them bound to Jerusalem. By the way, did you notice the very clear statement of Scripture? Saul still breathing out threats and murder.

he was in violation of the law. he was guilty. Guilty of the very Ten Commandments he thought he was upholding. He was guilty of murder. But then notice what the text says as he journeyed, he came near Damascus and suddenly a light shone around him from heaven. Then he fell to the ground and heard a voice saying to him, Saul, Saul, why are you persecuting me?

And he said, Who are you, Lord? Then the Lord said, I am Jesus, whom you are persecuting. It is hard for you to kick against the goads. So he, trembling and astonished, said, Lord, what do you want me to do? Then the Lord said to him, Arise, go into the city, and you will be told what you must do. The men who journeyed with him stood speechless, hearing a voice, but seeing no one.

Then Saul arose from the ground, when his eyes were opened, he saw no one, but they led him by the hand and brought him into Damascus, and he was there three days without sight, and neither ate nor drank. Now there was a certain disciple at Damascus named Ananias, and to him the Lord said in a vision, Ananias, and he said, Here I am, Lord. So the Lord said, Arise and go to the street called straight, and inquire of the house of Judas, for one called Saul of Tarsus, for behold, he is praying.

And in a vision he has seen a man named Ananias coming in and putting his hand on him so that he might receive his sight. Then Ananias answered, said, Lord, I have heard from many about this man, how much harm he has done to your saints in Jerusalem, and here he has authority from the chief priest to bind all who call on your name. But the Lord said to him, Go, for he is a chosen vessel of mine to bear my name before Gentile kings.

And the children of Israel, for I will show him how many things he must suffer for my name’s sake. You turn over to Acts chapter twenty-two, as Paul is recounting the events as he stands on trial. In Acts chapter twenty-two, we read in verse fourteen Then he said, The God of your fathers has chosen you that you should know his will.

And see the just one and hear the voice of his mouth, for you will be as witness to all men of all of what you have seen and heard. And now why are you waiting? Ananias asked. Arise and be baptized and wash away your sins, calling on the name of the Lord. Now it happened when I was returned to Jerusalem that at and was praying in the temple, that I was in a trance and saw him saying to me, Make haste and get out of Jerusalem quickly.

For they will not receive your testimony concerning me. Paul, as he recounts how he ended up in Roman custody, he recounts that it started when he was seeking to kill the Christians. When he was seeking to persecute this way he now preached.

As he was seeking to murder those who were obedient to God.

And God confronted him just as he was.

And commanded him to repent.

To be immersed in water for the remission of his sins, to rise to walk in newness of life. Now go back to Romans chapter 6 with me. Because as Paul, the one who was once a murderer, the one who was once the persecutor of God’s church, the one who was confronted by Jesus on the road to Damascus and said,

You’re never gonna win this battle.

But you can join me.

And to whom Saul of Tarsus said, What will you have me to do? This same Paul writes to the church at Rome and says, verse 3, Do you not know that as many of us as were baptized into Christ Jesus, were baptized into his death? Therefore, we were buried with him through baptism into death, that just as Christ was raised from the dead by the glory of the Father, even so we should walk.

In newness of life.

For if we have been united together in the likeness of his death, certainly we shall also be in the likeness of his resurrection, knowing this, that our old man

that our former person, that the person who we once were when we were a sinner, when we were in defiance against God, when we were unrighteous, when we once heard the gospel.

That our old man was crucified with him, that the body of sin might be done away with, that we should no longer be slaves of sin.

For he who has died has been freed from sin.

As we consider the invitation.

The text of the song that we’re about to sing says just as I am without one plea, but that thy blood was shed for me, and that thou bidst me come to thee. O Lamb of God, I come, just as I am, and waiting.

Not to rid my soul of one dark blot to thee whose blood can cleanse each spot. O Lamb of God, I come. Just as I am, thou wilt receive, wilt welcome, pardon, cleanse.

Relieve, because thy promise I believe. Jesus, O Lamb of God, I come. Just as I am, thy love unknown has broken every barrier down. Now to be thine, yes.

Thine alone, O Lamb of God, I come. If you have need of the redemption of Christ by being obedient to his qualifications,

When you hear the word of God and believe that Jesus Christ is the Son of God as He commanded, repent of your sins as He commanded, confess the name of Christ as He commanded, and are immersed in water as He commanded, you deserve salvation no more than Rahab.

but you will have met the terms of the agreement.

Rahab was saved, not because she earned it, not because she deserved it, but because she met the terms of the agreement. And the salvation was a gift.

You can be saved the same way Saul of Tarsus was. When Ananias came to him and said, Saul, Saul, what are you waiting for? Arise and be baptized and wash away your sins, calling on the name of the Lord. If you have need of the invitation, why not answer the invitation with, O Lamb of God, I come? Let us stand

Revelation 14 (Lesson 2) – Aaron Cozort – June 14, 2026

In Admonition Podcast, Babylon, biblical symbolism, divine judgment, eschatology, judgment, keywords Revelation 14, Old Testament, prophecy, Revelation study, Sodom and Gomorrah by Aaron Cozort

image

Good morning.

Take your Bibles if you will and open them to the book of Revelation.

We are in Revelation chapter 14.

And we’ll be getting into the remainder of this chapter.

I don’t know if we’re gonna get finished with it today, but we’re going to uh make some

good progress.

But let’s begin with a word of prayer.

Gracious Father in heaven, we bow before your throne, grateful for this day that you’ve

blessed us with, grateful for the opportunity that we have to come before you, to praise

your name, to glorify you, to be able to open the words of Scripture and to understand the

insights and the wisdom that you have placed there for us.

But more than insights and wisdom and just knowledge, to be able to learn to fear you, to

be able to learn to worship.

You in holiness, to draw closer to you in holiness and heart and mind, that we might walk

in right paths, that we might be able to withstand the difficulties that this world throws

at us and the fiery darts of Satan.

Lord, we pray that you will be with us as we strive to armor ourselves in righteousness

and holiness, in the attributes that you would have us to walk in each day.

Pray that you will forgive us.

Forgive us when we sin and fall short of your glory.

All this we pray and ask in Jesus’ name.

Amen.

As we have done before, we’ll continue to do and and have a brief review of where we’re at

in the book of Revelation.

Chapter 1 opens, and John hears a voice as he is in the Spirit on the Lord’s Day.

That meaning he is worshiping on the Lord’s Day, and he hears a voice behind him, and he

turns and sees one who is described as a glorified representation of Christ.

Christ is there, but he’s not, he’s not, he doesn’t look like

He looked when he was walking the earth.

He looks as a or he appears in a glorified state.

In his right hand, he holds five seven stars, and before him are seven golden lampstands,

and the seven stars represent the seven churches, and the lampstands represent the

messengers of the seven churches.

And he tells John to write to the seven churches of Asia Minor.

And so John is going to write to these seven churches, and he is going to declare to them

what.

what Christ is declaring to him.

But the passage in chapter one opens and tells us that the things which John is about to

receive are shortly to come to pass.

And the things which he is being told about and the message that is being sent and

signified or shown in signs is at hand.

Every interpretation that we come away with, everything that we understand must be defined

in view of the way the text tells us to interpret the book.

And the text tells us to interpret the book as if the things which John was writing were

at hand.

That means something important to us.

It means that they weren’t currently going through it.

That as John is writing this, and this is going to be reinforced in chapter 13, chapter

14, as John is writing this, they’re not currently in the persecution.

Now, there’s points at which some of them are being persecuted, and some of them are

having localized persecution.

But the persecution that John’s writing to them about is hasn’t started yet.

They’ve gone through some persecution.

They’re not going through persecution right now, but it’s about to take off with a fury.

It’s at hand.

But then consider.

Chapter 4 opens and John is.

Going to see in the vision and open door.

He goes through the open door and he goes into the throne room of God.

He sees the glory of the one who sits on the throne, the power of the one who sits on the

throne, the surroundings of the one who sits on the throne.

He sees the four beasts represented or carried forward and represented from Ezekiel’s uh

prophecies.

You see the Sea of Glass.

We’re going to loop back to that in just a little while.

You see the 24 elders.

That are before the throne, and they’re taking their crowns, which are crowns of victory,

and every time the four beasts offer praise to God, the twenty-four elders throw their

crowns before the throne, and they offer praise to God.

Then chapter chapter five opens, and there is a scroll in the right hand of the one who

sits on the throne.

And John desires to read to know what’s on the scroll, because it’s written on the front

side, and on the back it’s completely filled with a revelation from God, but it’s got

seven seals on it.

Yeah.

And no one is found in heaven or on earth or under the earth.

No one alive or dead in heaven or on earth is found who can open the scroll.

No one’s worthy.

And John begins to weep, but he’s told not to weep.

For they found the one who’s worthy, and it’s the lion or the tribe of Judah.

It is the Lamb who was slain, who is alive forevermore.

And the beasts begin to worship the Lamb, and the twenty-four elders begin to worship the

Lamb, and they declare him to be worthy.

And chapter six opens and he begins opening the scroll.

So he takes the scroll from the one who’s sitting on the right hand of the throne or

sitting on the throne, and he begins to open the scroll.

And John finds out what’s in the scroll.

And you have in chapter six a forecast of what’s coming.

First picture is the first seal is open, a white go white horse goes forth and he’s

conquering.

And it’s a picture of Christ.

Every time you see a white horse singled out.

In the book of Revelation, it’s Christ.

Okay?

The one who’s riding on the white horse, the one who’s going to be victorious, the one

who’s winning, it’s Christ.

So it looks like the church is doing great.

If you were to think about the church as a as a body, as a colony of, let’s just use

example of colony of ants.

When when Acts chapter 2 happens, you got a few ants, you got a small anthill.

But then Acts chapter 3, that anthill’s growing.

Four, five, six, seven, that anthill’s growing.

Then persecution starts.

And have you ever seen what happens to an anthill when you kick it?

It just disappears, goes away forever, right?

No, it just gets bigger.

And that’s what happened: the Jews kicked the anthill.

And Saul of Tarsus kicked the anthill, and Christians went everywhere preaching the word.

And the church grew and grew and grew and grew.

The church went forth and was conquering.

And so Satan said, I gotta do something about this.

So it came in the form of persecution and persecution and persecution.

Trying to defeat the church.

And so you have in the fifth seal the souls under the altar crying out, How long, O Lord,

are you going to allow?

this to continue.

They’re killing us.

The sixth seal is open there in chapter six, and the Lord tells those Christians who are

dying for the testimony of Christ here’s a white robe, rest for a little while.

Trust me, I’ve got this.

And the forecast of what’s coming, the fall of a nation, is given.

It’s given in Old Testament language.

It’s given in the language of the fall of Edom, the language of the fall of Babylon, the

language of the fall of Jerusalem back in the Old Testament.

So then chapter 7 opens, and as the persecution that’s been forecast is about to begin,

one of the angels comes up and says, hold on, hold on, don’t start yet.

We’ve got to mark all the people of God.

We’ve got to make sure none of God’s people get touched in this.

And so the angel goes forth and marks all the people of God with God’s name, so that

they’re not touched by the judgment that’s about to come.

Then you find the seven trumpets.

The seven trumpets begin to sound.

All of this, by the way, we’re over here in chapter 14.

We are still in the seventh seal.

Remember, the scroll that was in the right hand of the one who’s sitting on the throne in

chapter six was filled inside and out.

Well, you didn’t cover all of the inside and out in chapter six.

You got the first six seal.

uh seals.

But everything that has happened since chapter six has been in the seventh seal.

So the seventh seal is open.

And you begin to find seven trumpets.

And so seven trumpets of partial judgment begin to sound and you have all this description

that looks like the Old Testament plagues on Egypt.

And it looks like Old Testament judgment coming on a nation.

And it continues

Throughout chapter 7, chapter 8.

Chapter 9 opens, and there’s an angel, a mighty angel, we’re told, a high representative

of God, and he’s got one foot on the land and one foot on the sea.

He is one who has authority and rule.

And he comes forth with a little book.

And God tells, or uh John is told, rather, to take the little book and to consume it.

So he takes a little book and it’s sweet as honey in his mouth and it’s bitter in his

belly.

And again a picture from Ezekiel about Ezekiel’s prophecy that indicated God’s people were

going to be brought through the fall of Jerusalem, but Jerusalem was going to fall.

They were gonna suffer through their salvation.

And that’s what John is told to tell the Christians.

They’re going to suffer through their salvation, but they’re going to be saved from their

persecutors.

So then we have a picture of the witnesses, chapter uh chapter twelve, I think, chapter

eleven.

Got my numbers all mixed up this morning.

Uh so the the witnesses, we see the witnesses.

There’s two witnesses first represented by two olive trees with two golden lampstands, and

the lamps never go out because the olive trees dump their oil into the lamps and the lamps

never go out.

And it’s a picture from Zechariah of God’s representatives, God’s priest and God’s

governor in the form of Zerubbabel and Jeshua, and they’re God’s representatives.

And as long as God’s representatives are speaking God’s word.

God wins.

And it doesn’t matter what they look like before.

You go back into that Zechariah prophecy, and you find that as that prophecy is being

given, you have Jeshua, who’s the high priest, and he’s covered in the vision.

He’s covered in the sins and the iniquity of the people, and God cleans him up.

He makes him holy.

He makes him.

One who’s worthy to be in the role of the high priest.

And we’re told back in Zechariah, in the form of Jeshua and the high priest: listen, your

holiness doesn’t come from your perfection, it comes from God and his forgiveness.

And so we see the two witnesses.

begin to go forth and they begin to speak and they as long as they’re speaking the word of

God, they can’t be touched.

But once the prophecy is finished, once God’s word is done being spoken, the world comes

over them and kills them.

And they leave them dead in the street for three and a half days.

And they rejoice.

They throw a party because God’s people aren’t annoying them with God’s word anymore.

Have you ever known somebody that you would tell them what the Bible says, and every

single time you mention what the Bible says, they’d get angry and upset and frustrated and

just want to be done with the conversation?

That’s the world.

That’s the way the world treats the word of God.

Oh, Most of the time they just ignore that it exists, but whenever they’re confronted with

it, they hate its very existence.

They don’t want it to be spoken.

they want to give,

they want to act like they love it, they just don’t want to hear it.

So the world kills the witnesses of God.

Three and a half days they lie in the street, don’t even bother to bury them, and then God

resurrects them back to life, and the point is you might die in this life, but Matthew

chapter ten, what did Jesus say?

Do not fear the one who can kill this body.

Rather fear him who can destroy both body and soul in hell.

So the witnesses are resurrected, break taken up into heaven, and judgment commences.

All these pictures are to remind the Christians what mu what John tells them in the very

beginning: persecution is at hand.

But Christ is reigning.

So then chapter 12 opens in another picture.

This time we have the dragon who we’re going to see throughout the book clearly identified

because in chapter 12 we’re told that the dragon is Satan, the devil.

But it’s Satan, the devil, in representative form of Rome.

Rome is his tool.

He’s got the heads and the crowns of a nation on his seven heads.

It’s not a literal dragon.

It’s not a physic, it’s not a physical dragon.

It’s a representative dragon.

And the dragon comes forth and he tries to consume the child of the woman.

The woman who has twelve stars on her head and what did we say the twelve stars were that

were in Jesus’ hand in chapter one?

Sorry, the seven stars in chapter one.

The stars that are in the right hand of Jesus in chapter one are the seven churches.

So the woman has twelve stars on her head.

Stars all through the book are representative of the churches.

We’re told that.

We don’t have to guess that.

We’re told that.

This woman is representative of God’s people.

And God’s people bring forth the Messiah.

And that Satan wants to kill the Messiah as soon as he shows up.

But he fails.

And he fails.

And eventually the Messiah is taken up into heaven and he goes after him in heaven and he

fails.

And he comes back down to earth to persecute his people and he fails.

Devil is a three time loser.

So when he can’t be victorious against the woman, and he can’t be victorious against her

children, and he can’t be victorious against the Messiah, then he’s going to just begin

persecuting.

And so up comes Messiah.

The sea beast out of the location where the angel once had his foot.

The sea beast comes up, and the land beast comes up, and they begin persecuting, and

they’re again representative of Old Testament pictures from Daniel.

They represent the four kingdoms that Nebuchadnezzar saw in Daniel chapter 2, that Daniel

saw in Daniel chapter 7.

They’re Old Testament pictures of

God’s uh enemies in the form of nations.

And the dragon starts giving them power.

Starts giving them authority.

Not perfect authority, not perfect power, because Satan doesn’t have perfect authority.

He doesn’t have perfect power.

He has his own authority and his own power, and he loses every single time.

But he gives that to Rome.

Rome begins persecuting.

So we cut to chapter fourteen.

Chapter 14, then I looked and behold, a lamb standing on Mount Zion, and with him 144,000,

having his father’s name written on their foreheads.

These are the ones who had been sealed with the name of God in chapter 7.

These are the ones who represent God’s people.

Now, they’re standing on Mount Zion.

They’re standing with the lamb.

And I heard a voice from heaven, like the voice of many waters, like the voice of a loud

thunder, and I heard the sounds of harpist playing their harps, and they sang, as it were,

a new song before the throne.

Now wait a minute.

Are they on the are they on Mount Zion or are they before the throne?

Which one is it?

In the vision, you can be in two places at once.

John sees them on Mount Zion.

Where is Mount Zion in the vision?

Before the throne.

It’s not in Jerusalem, it’s not an earthly city.

The place of God’s name, the kingdom of God, the reign of Christ is not on a physical.

location in an earthly city.

How do I know?

Because Jesus told us so.

Jesus said, My kingdom is what?

Not of this world.

If my kingdom were of this world, then would my servants fight?

The Lamb is standing on his throne.

He’s standing on Mount Zion.

He’s standing on the place of power.

And where is it?

It’s before the throne.

They sang, as it were, a new song before the throne, before the four living creatures and

the elders, and no one could learn the song except the hundred and forty four thousand who

were redeemed from the earth.

These are the ones who were not defiled with women, for they are virgins.

These are the ones who follow the Lamb wherever he goes, these were redeemed from among

men, being first fruits to God and to the Lamb.

And in their mouth was found no deceit, and they are without fault before the throne of

God.

You’ve got the hundred and forty-four thousand representative of God’s faithful disciples.

They look like the Messiah.

They act like the Messiah.

They behave like the Messiah.

They are holy like the Messiah.

They represent God’s people.

And they’re singing a song of redemption.

They’re singing a song like Moses and Israel saying.

Matter of fact, we’re gonna be told in chapter 15, they’re singing the song of Moses and

the Lamb.

You get down to verse six.

Then I saw another angel flying in the midst of the heaven, having the everlasting gospel

to preach to those who dwell on the earth, to every nation, tribe, tongue, and people.

Крайст і станд.

Ready for battle.

And Christ’s people are standing, not slaughtered, not killed, not bloodied and bruised,

but singing.

REJOICING!

So an angel goes forth from heaven and starts preaching the gospel.

And he preaches to every tongue, tribe, people, saying with a loud voice, Fear God and

give glory to him, for the hour of his judgment is come, and worship him who made heaven

and earth, the sea, and springs of water.

Now if the book is to be taken in a physical, literal interpretation.

Then preceding the final day of judgment, preceding the final war with Satan.

We’re gonna all look up and see an angel preaching the gospel.

Does that conflict with any particular passage of scripture and plainly stated statement

by Jesus Christ about his return?

What passage does that conflict with?

Turn to Matthew chapter twenty four.

Matthew chapter twenty four.

Beginning in verse 32, now learn this parable from the fig tree.

When its branch has already become tender and puts forth leaves, you know that the summer

is near.

So you also, when you see all these things, know that it is near at the doors.

He has been telling those of his disciples about his statement.

That not one stone of the temple would be left upon another, that the city of Jerusalem

was going to fall.

By the way, he uses a whole bunch of that old testament language of the fall of a nation.

And he says it’s going to happen.

And he says, When you see the signs, you know it is near.

He says, Assuredly I say to you, this generation will by no means pass away till all these

things take place.

by the way, he says it’s at hand.

He says, This generation is not going to see death before this happens.

Heaven and earth will pass away, but my words will by no means pass away.

But he also in Matthew chapter twenty-four speaks concerning something else.

That is his final return.

And he says, But of that day an hour, no one knows.

Not even the angels of heaven, but my father only.

But as the days of Noah were, so will it so will the coming of the Son of Man be, for as

in the days before the flood they were eating and drinking, marrying and giving in

marriage until the day that Noah entered the ark and did not know until the flood came and

took.

give them all away, so will the coming of the Son of Man be.

Jesus said of the day of my return and my second coming, there are no signs.

There won’t be any warnings.

There’s not going to be an angel flying through heaven preaching the gospel.

This is a visionary device to tell us that the nation of Rome will have been warned.

They will have had the gospel preached to them.

They will have been told of the coming judgment.

They will have been warned of what was going to happen because they were persecuting God’s

people.

And they’re going to do it anyway.

He says, and another angel followed, saying, Babylon is fallen, is fallen, that great

city, because she has made all the nations drink of the wine of the wrath of her

fornication.

Then a third angel followed them, saying, with a loud voice, If anyone worships the beast

and his image and receives his mark on his forehead or on his hand, he himself shall also

drink of the wine of the wrath of God, which is poured out full strength into the cup of

his indignation.

He shall be tormented with fire and brimstone in the presence of the holy angels and in

the presence of the Lamb.

And you say, see, this is these individuals being sent straight to hell.

These people are being put into everlasting punishment.

This is the final judgment.

No, it’s not.

Терно Ізая Твоє ОН.

In Isaiah twenty one and Isaiah thirty four.

We learn something about the fall of Babylon and the fall of Edom.

Chapter twenty-one, we find Isaiah opening, the burden against the wilderness of the sea

as the whirlwinds in the south pass through, so it comes from the desert from a terrible

land.

A distressing vision is declared to me, the treacherous dealer deals treacherously, and

the plunder

Plunderer, plunders, go up, O Elam, besiege, O media, all its sighs I have made to cease.

Therefore my loins are filled with pain.

Pangs have taken hold of me like the pangs of a woman in labor.

I was distressed when I heard it.

I was dismayed when I saw it.

My heart wavered.

Fearfulness frightened me.

The night for which I longed, he turned into fear for me.

Prepare the table, set a watchman in the tower, eat and drink, arise you princes, anoint

the shield, for thus has the Lord said to me, Go set a watchman, let him declare what he

sees.

What does a watchman do?

If we think about it in the physical battlement terms of the ancient world.

All right.

He stands on the wall.

And his job is if he sees the enemy coming in the distance.

He speaks.

If he sees destruction headed towards the city, he announces it so they can be ready.

And God tells Isaiah, goes out a watchman.

Notice what he’s going to say.

Let him declare what he sees.

And he saw a chariot and a pair of horsemen, a chariot of donkeys, and a chariot of

camels.

And he listened earnestly with great care.

Then he cried, A lion, my lord.

I stand continually on the watchtower in the daytime.

I have sat at my post every night, and look, here comes a chariot of men with a pair of

horsemen.

Then he answered and said, Wait a minute, what’s the message?

What is what does the watchman hear as he sits and watches?

Babylon is fallen.

Is fallen.

Wait a minute.

What year is it that Isaiah writes?

Not the exact year, but what century?

In the 800 BCs.

You want to know what Babylon was in the 800 BCs?

Nothing.

Nothing.

It was little village.

It was a little city.

It had no great power.

It was no world power.

The Assyrians were coming.

And the Assyrians were going to grow large.

And the Assyrians were going to come to power.

And the Assyrians were going to be in power for almost a hundred years before Babylon

achieves power.

And Isaiah.

Before Babylon ever rises up as any significant power at all.

declares Babylon’s fallen.

You see, because Isaiah’s prophecy is couched in this.

Isaiah is going to speak to a nation that has given itself over to idols.

And Isaiah’s challenge all the way through the book.

If you remember when we studied the book of Isaiah, was this God is going to challenge

Israel through Isaiah to say, get one of your gods to speak.

Find one of your idols to open its mouth and say anything.

But beyond just saying anything, find one of your idols that will tell you what’s going to

happen in the future.

Because here’s what I’m going to do.

I’m going to tell you the end from the beginning.

He who has an ear, let him hear.

Now Jesus is going to use that phrase over and over and over again in his teaching, and it

comes from Isaiah.

And Isaiah’s point with that phrase is God speaks.

And God tells you what’s gonna happen before it ever happens.

And when he does, you know who the real God is.

So let’s pause for a moment and think about what we just read in chapter 13.

We chapter twelve, here’s the dragon.

Chapter 13, here comes the sea beast, and he’s given the authority and the power of the

dragon, and he begins to persecute.

And then we see the land beast and he comes forth and he begins to to sorry, I think I’ve

got him in the wrong order, but the point is he comes forth and he begins to say,

Everybody’s got to worship the other beast.

Everybody’s got to bow down and worship his name.

Everybody’s got to receive his mark, or we’ll kill you.

And God’s challenge from Isaiah is, why don’t you get him to tell you what’s coming?

Why don’t you get him to tell you how it’s going to turn out?

Go ahead.

Get Caesar to tell you how it’s going to turn out.

Get Satan to tell you how it’s going to turn out.

Get your idols to tell you how it’s going to turn out.

Bow down and worship them and ask them, how is it going to turn out?

And by the way, I’ve done this before.

I did it in Isaiah’s day, and I’m going do it again.

I’m going to tell you Babylon has fallen.

It’s fallen.

I’m going to tell you before it ever happens.

I’m going to tell you the nation that you think is going to defeat you is going to be

defeated.

Chapter 21 of Isaiah, he says.

Babylon is fallen, is fallen, and all the carved images of her gods he has broken to the

ground.

Why does Rome get described as Babylon?

Because the Old Testament picture is crystal clear.

When Egypt fell, was there a prophecy long before Egypt fell about the fall of Egypt?

No.

There was a prophecy when Moses was told to go and tell it Pharaoh to let my people go.

But it didn’t happen a hundred years before Egypt fell.

With Babylon and the captivity of Babylon, God says, Not only am I going to protect my

people, not only am I going to deliver them through this, not only are those who live by

faith going to be justified by that faith and going to be brought through this.

But I’m going to tell you 150 years before Babylon ever starts persecuting my people that

I’m going to destroy them.

And then he names the king with which he’s going to do it.

There’s no better Old Testament picture of God destroying a nation that persecutes its

people than Babylon.

And so he’s not only going to use Babylon as a picture, he’s going to quote the Old

Testament prophet that declared the fall of Babylon.

And declared it in correlation with his statement that says, those gods that they tell you

to worship?

Those gods that they think are going to save them?

Those gods that they think

delivered Israel and Judah and nation after nation after nation into their hands.

Those gods are nothing.

I did that.

I gave it to them, and I’m gonna take it away.

So chapter thirty four of Isaiah

In Isaiah chapter 34, we find, beginning in verse 8, for it is the day of the Lord’s

vengeance, the year of recompense for the cause of Zion.

Its streams shall be turned into pitch, its dust into brimstone, its land shall become

burning pitch.

Now, when you pause for a moment and wonder, who is this about?

Whose land is going to get turned into burning pitch?

Whose land is going to get turned into its dust into brimstone?

Whose land is going to become a lake of fire?

Go back to chapter fi chapter thirty four, verse five.

My sword shall be bathed in heaven, indeed it shall come down on who?

Edom.

When Isaiah prophesies about a lake of fire, the dust turning into pitch and the ground

lighting on fire, he’s using a Sodom and Gomorrah picture.

He’s saying, I’m going to destroy this nation so thoroughly that their land is going to

become like Sodom and Gomorrah.

It’s going to become a lake of fire.

It’s going to become a place of brimstone.

It’s going to receive utter desolation.

Notice what he says.

He says, For it is the day of the Lord’s vengeance, the year of recompense for the cause

of Zion.

Its stream shall be turned into pitch, its dust into brimstone, its land shall become a

burning pitch.

It shall not be quenched, night or day, its smoke shall ascend forever.

From generation to generation it shall lie waste, no one shall pass through it forever and

ever.

Question.

Can you go visit the once formerly land of Edom today?

Yes, you can.

Can you go stand on the mountain, Mount Seir, where Edom used to have its capital?

Yes, you can.

Are you going to be standing in a lake of fire when you do it?

No.

It’s prophetic imagery from Sodom.

And by the way, Isaiah doesn’t leave that to our guests.

He tells us so in the next verse.

Watch it.

A verse ago, Isaiah said, The land is going to be a burning lake of fire with smoke that

rises up from generation to generation forever.

Verse 11.

But the pelican and the porcupine shall possess it.

Have you noticed that pelicans and porcupines don’t live in lakes of fire?

I didn’t know if you knew that or not.

There’s a few people in the Bib uh in the realm of Bible interpretation that apparently

don’t know that.

By the way, pelicans and porcupines also don’t exist in hell.

They didn’t do anything wrong.

They’re not getting sent there.

The picture from Isaiah’s prophecy is visionary language of Sodom and Gomorrah.

God says, I’m going to take Edom and I’m going to so utterly destroy them and wipe them

out and take them out of their land and remove them that the wild animals are going to get

their land.

You come over to Revelation.

In Revelation chapter 14, verse 8, and another angel followed, saying, Babylon is fallen,

is fallen that great city, because she was she made all nations drink of the wine of the

wrath of her fornication.

She has enticed and indoctrinated and surreptitiously caused all of them to drink of her

sin, and now they’re going to share in her wrath and her judgment.

And he says, another angel comes forth and says, If anyone worships the beast and his

image, and receives his mark on his forehead or on his hand, he himself shall also drink

of the wine of the wrath of God.

Which is poured out full strength into the cup of his indignation, he shall be tormented

with fire and brimstone in the presence of the holy angels and in the presence of the

Lamb.

How do we know this isn’t hell?

Because Jesus made a plainly stated declaration that hell is a place separated from the

presence of God, didn’t he?

Matthew chapter twenty five?

Matthew chapter ten, didn’t Jesus declare that hell would be a place of separation from

God?

Not in the very presence of the Lamb and his angels.

This place, whatever it is.

This picture, whatever it is, is a picture of something that happens in the very presence

of the Lamb and his angels.

And that’s diametrically opposed to the picture of hell that Jesus plainly teaches in the

book of Matthew.

So this isn’t hell.

This is a picture of fire and brimstone that isn’t.

A picture of hell.

It’s a picture of complete judgment by God from Sodom and Gomorrah.

Go read Genesis.

Go read what the text says occurred in Sodom and Gomorrah and the seven cities of the

plain.

And go understand what the text says.

This is a Sodom and Gomorrah picture.

This is an Isaiah picture.

This is God saying, I’m going to make this nation desolate.

That’s all we’ve got time for.

We’ll pick up here uh next week.

A Study On Prayer (Lesson 2) – Jacob Kennedy – June 10, 2026

In Abraham, Admonition Podcast, biblical prayer, Humility, Jesus, keywords prayer, prayer examples, sin, Spiritual Growth, trust in God by Aaron Cozort

image

It is time for us to begin our Bible class portion this Wednesday night.

And a fine Wednesday night it is.

Very beautiful weather we have, though maybe a little bit less muggy would be nice, but

nevertheless, we are privileged to be in in assembly today.

As per normal, we’ll begin with a word of prayer.

So if you would please bow with me.

O Lord, our Lord, how excellent is your name in all the earth.

Lord, you are truly a wonderful God, truly a holy and caring Father.

We are thankful for all that you do for us, Lord.

We are thankful for the time that we have to gather together tonight to study your word,

to learn more about prayer and the wonderful blessing that that is for us as Christians.

Lord, also to learn more about your word and about who you are, and to sing praises to

your name.

Lord, we pray that in all things we will strive to live lives that glorify you and that

lead others closer to you.

We pray that we will always seek your favor, always seek what is best for you for you and

your kingdom in this furthering of your name.

Lord, we pray that in all things our focus is on you.

We pray that you’ll grant safety to those who are traveling at this time.

We pray.

Are mindful of those who are not with us tonight, and we pray that they will be able to

come back as soon as possible.

Lord, we pray all these things in your Son’s most holy name.

Amen.

We began Sunday talking about the idea of prayer and what prayer is.

Specifically, our focus was in defining what prayer is and and what it looks like, who can

pray was one topic of discussion that we spent some time on.

And we noted the fact of how prayer is something that God delights in.

That it is something that He desires of us as Christians, as His children.

He wants us to pray to Him.

And so when we refrain from praying, when we refuse to give uh to speak to God in prayer,

what we are doing, in essence, is we are telling God that you don’t get what you want.

And it’s really uh a bad thought to have and a bad mindset to have, as God has given us so

much and asks so little in return.

And one of the things he asks is that we pray.

But we also notice this idea of

And we’ll begin here with this idea of sin separates us from God.

Turn with me to Isaiah chapter fifty-nine, as we look at this idea of sin separating.

Isaiah fifty nine

Here Isaiah is writing to a heretical Israel, an Israel that has abandoned God, an Israel

that has denied the Lord, who bought them, who delivered them.

And in verse one, he starts by or he says, Behold, the Lord’s hand is not shortened that

it cannot save, neither his ear heavy that it cannot hear, but your iniquities have

separated between you and your God, and your sins have hid his face from you.

That notice this.

He will not hear.

For your hands are defiled with blood, verse three, and your fingers with iniquity.

Your lips have spoken lies, your tongue hath muttered perverseness.

None calleth for justice nor any ple nor any pleaded for truth.

They trust in vanity and speak lies.

They conceive mischief and bring forth iniquity.

The point that Isaiah is making here is that God is not going to hear their prayers for

deliverance.

Israel, when that came time for Babylon to conquer Judah and Israel, and it came time for

the people to be led into bondage and into captivity, they would no doubt call out to God,

asking for him to deliver them, as he had in times past.

But Isaiah is saying, when you call out to God, he’s not going to listen.

And he explains why it is that God’s not going to hear their prayers.

Why it is that when they call out to the Lord in their time of need, he’s going to not

answer them.

And the reason is not because God is heartless.

It’s not because God has chosen arbitrarily for them to be rejected.

But rather, it’s because their sin has separated between them and their God.

Sin is what separates us from God.

It’s what

hinders our prayers from being heard.

It is the case that God always is aware of what we are doing, of what we are saying.

He knows all things.

But this idea of hearing, this idea of listening and answering our prayers is the idea of

God paying attention, uh, of him focusing on us.

Yes, he knows the prayers of the of the unrighteous.

He knows what a wicked man says, even when no one’s around.

But the focus here is on the fact that there is a separation that exists between the

sinner and the Holy One.

We also note the idea that pro improper treatment of one’s family will also hinder

prayers.

Now for this we look at first Peter chapter three and verse seven, which states husbands

likewise dwell with them, talking about their wives with understanding, giving honor to

the wife as to the weaker vessel, and as being heirs together of the grace of life that

notice this, your prayers may not be hindered.

Husbands have a responsibility to their wives, such that if they fail in their duties, if

a husband fails to be who he should be to his wife, then that hinders his relationship

with God.

That hinders his prayers.

That is sin that separates from the man and his God.

But it’s not just this idea of a husband and a wife relationship, but if you also look at

First Timothy chapter 5.

Paul notes in verse eight, but if anyone does not provide for his own, and especially for

those of his own household, he has denied the faith and is worse than an unbeliever.

The picture we’re that’s being painted for us in Scripture is that to deny one’s family,

to not care for one’s family, to not be the husband, the father, the son that you are

supposed to be in the family relationship is to deny God.

We won’t spend uh more time on this, but there are many passages in Scripture which tell

us our duties as as sons, as daughters, as husbands, as wives.

God has given us what we are to do.

And when we do not do those things, when we deny what Scripture plainly says, we are in

sin.

And that sin separates us from God.

And so there’s an importance here of

Not letting our sin separate us from God, not dwelling in sin such that God does not hear

our prayers, such that there is a separation between us.

But we also note this idea of an unforgiving heart.

Now, for this, let’s look at Matthew chapter 6.

Matthew chapter 6 and verse 15, in the Sermon on the Mount, Jesus is giving his disciples

some instruction regarding prayer.

And really, in all, it’s instruction regarding life, of how to live.

And in verse

Number twelve, in in what we term the model prayer, the outline of how to pray that God

that Christ gives, in verse twelve he says, And forgive us our debts as we forgive our

debtors, and lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil.

For thine is the kingdom and the power and the glory forever, amen.

And notice verse fourteen.

For if ye forgive men their trespasses, your heavenly Father will also forgive you.

Great news.

If you’re a forgiving person, then God will forgive you.

As you are walking in the light, as you are striving to be who God would have you to be,

he is forgiving of you.

But there’s a contrast that Jesus paints.

In verse 15, but if ye forgive not men their trespasses, neither will your father forgive

your trespasses.

One of the most common prayers that I would argue we pray in the church is that of,

Father, forgive me for I’ve sinned.

Lord, I’ve done I have done wrong, I have sinned, I’ve I’ve been in error, and I want

forgiveness.

I desire forgiveness at your hand.

But what is Jesus saying?

Is he saying that those prayers of forgiveness by one who is unforgiving, is he saying

those will be heard?

No, he’s saying that if we harbor hatred in our hearts, if we harbor hatred such that we

will not forgive a brother who trespasses against us, then when we ask for forgiveness

from the Father, he says, you still have something wrong in your life.

I’m not going to forgive you as long as you are not forgiving yourself.

An example of this would be, uh I didn’t tell Parker I was going to do this to him, but it

happens.

If Parker does does wrong against me, and I and I harbor hatred in my heart towards him,

such that when he comes to me and he says, Hey, Jacob, I messed up.

I shouldn’t have said what I said, I shouldn’t have done what I did, and I I want your

forgiveness.

And I say, hmm, that’s hilarious.

I’m not forgiving you.

You think you’re gonna get forgiveness for what you did to me?

And then maybe later that night or the next day I do something that is a sin and I

realize, you know, I I’ve done wrong and I pray to God and I say, Lord, forgive me for my

sin.

Is he going to forgive me after I just told Parker that he’s not going to be forgiven?

According to Jesus, no.

So what we’re learning from this is the fact that as Christians, we need to be people who

are willing and ready to forgive.

Because if we do not, then there is a divide that forms between us and God.

Our prayers for forgiveness are not heard.

But we also note the idea of that prayer of empty words and mindless repetition is also

not heard.

For this we look at Matthew chapter four.

Matthew chapter four.

I have written down the wrong verse and I apologize.

See.

One of the beautiful things about Bible software is that you are able to look up things on

the spot when you have forgotten which is the right verse.

Matthew chapter six going back to Matthew Chapter six, apologies for that.

Matthew six and verse seven.

Here Jesus says, But when we when ye pray, use not vain repetitions as the heathen do, for

they think that they shall be heard for their much speaking.

Now what’s the point here?

What is Jesus saying here when it comes to this idea of vain repetition?

Exactly.

Speak when you have something to say.

Our prayers are not meant to just be, well, uh our Father who art in heaven, hallowed be

your name, thy kingdom come, thy will be done on earth as it is in heaven.

Going down the list of the model prayer.

Which really we shouldn’t even be praying the idea of thy kingdom come because it already

has come.

Christ’s kingdom is established on earth and we’re all privileged to be a part of it.

But regardless of that, when we pray the same prayer over and over and over and over and

over again without thinking about what we’re saying, then it’s vain repetition.

It’s empty.

We don’t mean what we’re saying.

And so when we look at this idea of prayer, it

Our hearts have to be in what we’re doing.

We can’t be flippant in our prayers of just absent-mindedly saying things.

Have you ever caught yourself before as maybe it’s a late-night prayer and you’re kind of

sleepy and you’re trying to you’re trying to say a prayer to God, you’re try you’re going

through maybe the list of of of prayer requests, persons who are sick or or whatever, and

you kinda

You catch yourself waking up and saying, Lord, I don’t know what I just prayed to you.

But I’ve been praying for the past five minutes, and I don’t remember anything I just

said.

There are times when that happens.

of course there are, but when we’re praying to God, we need to understand that we’re going

before the Almighty.

We’re going before the King of Kings, the Lord of Lords.

We’re going before the Father who’s in heaven.

And we need to be thinking about what we’re saying.

Our minds need to be paying attention.

And this also goes for the prayers that we le that we pray in church during the worship

service.

There are times when the the individual who is coming up, the faithful brother who is

starting the prayer is leading the prayer, where maybe our minds zone out.

He’s still praying, he’s still talking, but our minds are on, well, what’s for dinner?

I forgot.

I I think I might have left the stove on.

Oh, I think I need to go get gas.

Man, gas is so expensive right now.

Our minds start drifting.

We need to make sure that we keep in mind what we’re doing.

When we pray to God, we’re talking to the Father.

We’re talking to the Lord, and we need to be meaning words that we’re saying.

We also look at this idea of praying with a haughty or an arrogant spirit as a hindrance

to prayer.

Look with me at Luke chapter eighteen.

Luke eighteen.

And I know we’re going a little speedy, if you will, on this, but if anyone has a comment

or a question they would like to ask, please raise your hand.

This isn’t a uh a sermon where there’s no interaction.

Uh but Luke 18, starting in verse nine, Jesus tells this parable, and he spake this

parable unto the unto certain which trusted in themselves that they were righteous and

despised others.

Two men went up into the temple to pray.

The one a Pharisee and the other a publican.

The Pharisee stood and prayed thus with himself, God, I thank thee, that I am not as other

men, extortioners, unjust, adulterers, or even as this publican.

I fast twice in the week, I give tithes of all that I possess.

And the publican, standing afar off, would not lift up so much as his eyes unto heaven.

But smote his breast, saying, God be merciful to me, a sinner.

Jesus goes on to say, verse 14, I tell you, this man, talking about this publican, this

man who approached the Lord with a humble spirit, who wouldn’t even look up to heaven, but

beat his chest, saying, Be merciful to me, a sinner.

Jesus says, This man went down to his house.

Justified rather than the other.

For every one that exalteth himself shall be abased, shall be humbled, and he that

humbleth himself shall be exalted.

What’s Jesus saying here?

As it pertains to our prayers, he’s saying we don’t approach God with a mindset of, God,

look how good I am.

God, aren’t I just one of your favorite servants?

You know, I I’m d I just do so good for you.

I you know, I I I do all these things, every everything that’s in your word, you know, I

do that.

I I’m so much better than these brothers over here.

Well, you know not not to brag or anything, but you know, there’s never been a better

Christian than me.

That’s the mindset that this Pharisee has.

And when you have a mindset like that.

Your prayers aren’t heard.

Justin.

Absolutely.

Absolutely.

Because what do we know about this Pharisee?

He thinks that in this prayer he’s being heard by God.

He thinks that he is even showing forth more of his righteousness.

But there’s a fall waiting for him because of his pride.

And so as Christians, when we bow before when we bow our heads and we pray to God, and we

go before his throne and talk to him, we need to understand that we’re going before a

king.

And not just any king, but the Almighty, the King of Kings.

And as such, we need to have a humble heart that says, Lord, I don’t deserve to be saved.

But you allow it.

I don’t deserve to be on the road to heaven, but you paved the way.

Your son taught me what to do.

You’ve left your word to guide my steps.

The whole mindset of a Christian is to be one of intentional steps and actions and words.

The mindset of a Christian is one that is humble enough to recognize I’m a half a step

away from hell.

But God saved me.

Through obedience to his word, he saved me, delivered me from the danger I was in.

It’s kind of hard to be proud when you realize that it’s not about you, but it’s all about

God.

It’s all about your brothers and sisters in Christ.

This next hindrance to prayer i is almost set a little tongue in cheek, but look over at

James chapter four.

James chapter four.

The next hindrance to prayer the thing that can stop our prayers from being heard

Is if we don’t pray.

James 4 and verse 2.

Ye lust and have not, ye kill and desire to have and cannot obtain.

Ye fight in war, yet ye have not.

Why, James?

Why don’t you have what you want?

Why why in writing to these Christians is he saying, You don’t have what you’re desiring?

He says, You have not because you ask not.

But he doesn’t stop there.

Verse three he says, Ye ask and receive not.

Why?

Because ye ask amiss, that ye may consume it upon your own lusts.

Again, when we look at this idea of prayer, a glaring hindrance is if we don’t pray.

A glaring reason why our prayers aren’t heard is if we never take the time to pray to the

Lord.

It’s kind of hard for him to answer a prayer when we don’t ever ask it.

We don’t ever pray it.

But James 4:3 is also explaining for us and reminding us of what we are to be praying.

We’re not praying, asking for our lusts, asking for our earthly desires.

It’s not time to get your list out and pretend like.

God is a genie in the bottle who’s just going to give you a million dollars.

That’s not what prayer is about.

It’s not your wish list to Santa Claus.

A prayer to God is meant to have humility.

And yes, we can ask for things that are going on in our lives.

Yes, we can ask for the health of others.

Yes, we can we can pray to God casting our burdens, as we already talked about in first

Peter chapter five, casting our burdens on God.

What do those include?

No doubt our financial struggles, our health struggles, maybe our interrelational

struggles.

But the focus of our prayers is not to be on me, me, me, I, I, I, Lord, it’s all about me,

and you better do exactly what I ask you for.

That’s not a prayer to God.

At least not one that’s going to be heard.

The focus is on in our prayers is to be like what Jesus prayed.

In the Garden of Gethsemane, what was Jesus doing?

He was praying to the Father.

And what was he praying?

It wasn’t, well, this is, you know, this is the greatest thing ever, and I’m so looking

forward to being beaten and scourged and crucified.

It’s just, it’s so fantastic.

This is a holiday weekend for me.

That’s not what he was praying.

In agony, the text says.

He prayed, if there be any other way, let this cup pass from me.

But what we need to clue in on and focus in on is the fact that Jesus doesn’t leave it at

if there be any other way, let this cup pass from me.

He concludes his prayer by saying, Nevertheless, regardless of the fact that I desire to

not have this burden laid on me, I desire not to go to the cross.

Nevertheless, not as I will, but as thou will.

When we’re praying to God, our focus is not on what we want, but on what the will of God

is.

And that’s how our prayer should be.

A praying to God, look, this is the option that’s in front of me.

This is what I think would probably be best.

And I hope and I I ask you that this is what happens, but nevertheless, not as I will, but

as thou wilt.

Regardless of what happens, Lord, I’m going to trust in you.

I’m going to praise you.

I’m going to focus on you and do your work.

Those are the prayers of a righteous man.

Those are the prayers of a righteous Christian.

So we understand then this idea of what hinders our prayers, of what stands between us and

God.

But a study on prayer is not really complete until we look at some examples of prayer.

Now, unfortunately, we won’t be able to get into all the examples that there are of

prayer, because there are there are many.

But we’ll begin tonight by looking at Abraham and a prayer that he prayed in Genesis

seventeen.

Genesis seventeen.

Here we have a record of Abraham praying for his son Ishmael.

But to set the stage as we before we look at this prayer, we need to understand and go

back to the idea, or not to the idea, but rather to the history of what was going on up to

this point.

And Genesis 16, Sarah tells Abraham, look, I can’t have children.

But God says we’re going to have many descendants.

So here, take my handmaid, Hagar.

This is God’s plan.

This is how we’re going to do this.

We’re going to help God out a little.

And Abraham, rather than being the man of the house that he should be, the faithful leader

of God that he was supposed to be, he says, sure, why not?

And thus a child is born, Ishmael.

And we read of his being named in Genesis 16, 15.

But in the beginning of Genesis 17, God reminds Abraham that they kind of went out of

bounds, if you will.

They stepped out of line.

And he reminds them of what, or rather reminds Abraham, of what the promise was.

The promise was that through Abraham and Sarah, of course, at the time it was uh Sarai and

Abram.

He would change their names in Genesis 17.

But he says, between you two will a son be born, and many generations will come.

Not between you and someone else.

And so having reminded Abraham of what’s going on, uh of what the promise really is, we

pick up in verse number sixteen.

Where God says, And I will bless her and give thee a son also of her, yea I will bless

her, and she shall be a mother of nations, kings of people shall be of her, affirming his

promise.

But then looking at seventeen, then Abraham fell upon his face and laughed.

And said in his heart, Shall a child be born unto him that is a hundred years old?

And shall Sarah that is 90 years old bear?

Abraham doubts God.

He looks at the God who made the universe.

He looks at the God that had taken care of him up to this point.

And he says, I don’t think you’re powerful enough for this.

Lord, can this be done?

I I’m unsure.

And in verse 18, he says, And Abra and Abraham said unto the unto God.

Oh that Ishmael might live before thee.

Abraham looks at God and and in his doubt and his questioning of God he says, Well, here’s

my son.

Yes, he he’s born not of my wife, but of my wife’s handmaid.

But he’s still my son.

And so surely the seed promise can be fulfilled in him.

Surely that will be acceptable to you, right?

But as per God’s character, he doesn’t accept just anything that man says he should

accept.

He didn’t accept the sacrifice of Cain because it wasn’t according to the method, the

order in which God had given them to worship him.

And he’s not going to accept Ishmael as the promised son when Ishmael wasn’t born from

Sarah.

And so in this prayer of a man that is widely recognized as a man of great faith, as even

the Bible the Bible calls him the father of the faithful, a man who the Jews held up as

this great bastion of what it means to be a follower of God, God looks at him and says,

No.

Look at verse 18.

Or verse 19, rather.

And God said, Sarah, thy wife, shall bear thee a son indeed.

And thou shalt call his name Isaac, and I will establish my covenant with him, for an

everlasting covenant, and with his seed after him.

Abraham praised, Lord, let Ishmael be the one.

But God says no.

He says, there is only one way this goes, and it’s the way that I promised you.

You don’t get to rewrite the contract, in other words.

So what do we learn from this?

What do we learn from this, what can we take away from this prayer of Abraham?

Well, number one, what we can take away is the fact that sometimes we think we know better

than God.

Humanity can at times be a very arrogant people.

I mean just look at Genesis eleven with the Tower of Babel, where they said, We’ll build a

tower up to God, when God said disperse, and multiply and f and fill the earth.

There are times when we as human beings think, Well God, surely this is the best way.

Well well God there there’s no other way than the way that I think this should go, as we

term it, my way or the highway.

That might work of a father to a son, but it’s not going to work to God.

We don’t get to, in our prayers, direct God and tell him what he’s going to do.

That’s something we learn from this.

What we also learn is the fact that God is in control.

And as such, we need to give the reins to him.

Rather than trying to buck against what he says, rather than trying to reinvent the wheel

and find something new and to say, well, this has never been before taught in the

churches.

I found this new theology.

I found this new philosophy that that is exactly what we’ve been missing.

Maybe you just need to read the Bible a little bit more and keep it in its context.

But nevertheless, what we understand from God’s word is that He’s in control and we don’t

get to rewrite the Bible.

We don’t get to override God’s commands and say, eh, not today.

But but I don’t like that as much, God.

I I know you you say to sing with a heart, make melody in in your hearts to the Lord, but

you know that band just sounds really good.

Lord, I I pray that this is a a wholesome and a good doctrine to teach that instrumental

music is acceptable to you.

Brethren, there was once a faithful church that said that very thing.

Whose eldership said to its congregation, This is a most wholesome doctrine.

Th this is an acceptable and this will be pleasing to God for us to have a contemporary

service.

as well as an occupella.

But we don’t get to tell God what to do.

We don’t get to tell God how things will be.

He is in control.

We ought to trust in him.

But a third thing we learn from this prayer of Abraham to God is this fact that sometimes

the answer to our prayers are no.

Sometimes we pray for things and God looks at the prayer and knowing as much as he knows

because he has infinite knowledge and knowing what it is that we need in our lives, he

says, You don’t know what you’re asking for.

No, I’m not giving it to you.

This goes back to the idea of trusting in God.

Do we as Christians have a faith that is able to remain with God, that is able to still

place our trust in Him even when He says no to our prayers?

What if he says no when you pray for your sickness to go away?

What if he says no when you pray for some trouble or trial in your life to go away?

Will you still trust in him?

What if he says no when you’re praying that your unfaithful loved ones will be saved?

We need to trust in God.

We need to have a faith that does not wane even when God looks at our prayers and says,

No.

There’s another prayer of Abraham, which is really more of a conversation, but we want to

take a look at it nonetheless.

It’s in Genesis chapter nineteen, ch rather the end of eighteen, leading up into nineteen.

To set the stage again, to have the context in mind, there has been a division, if you

will, a separation between Lot and Abraham.

The plains where they were dwelling were both herds of cattle to dwell, and so they

separated.

And Abraham looked at uh Lot and he says, You pick which direction you want to go.

You pick where you want to dwell.

And he said he looked over at the plains of Jordan, the how they were fertile and well

watered.

Near Sodom and Gomorrah, and he says, I’ll make that my home.

So Abraham takes the other, and they part ways as family, having no issue between the two.

Of course, later on we know that there were some issues that were that had happened in

Lot’s life as he went closer and closer to the cities of Sodom and Gomorrah and became

more ingrained into their culture and into their livelihood.

Until there comes a day when three men appear to Abraham.

He invites them in, they have a meal, and it’s revealed to Abraham that this is two

messengers, two angels of God.

And a very or and and a physical manifestation of deity itself.

Before Christ came to earth we know that there were times when he would appear in the form

of a man to different individuals.

The second person of the Godhead, that being the word, would appear.

And this is one such occasion where Abraham is talking to the Lord.

He is talking to deity.

And what happens here?

When we pick up in verse twenty-three.

And Abraham drew near and said, Wilt thou also destroy the righteous with the wicked?

After the plans have been revealed that Sodom and Gomorrah are going to be destroyed for

their wickedness.

Abraham in verse twenty-four says, Peradventure there be fifty righteous within the city.

Wilt thou also destroy and not spare the place for the fifty righteous that are therein?

That be far from thee to do after this manner.

To slay the righteous with the wicked, and that the righteous should be as the wicked,

that be far from thee.

Shall not the judge of all the earth do right?

And the Lord said, If I find in Sodom fifty righteous within the city, then I will spare

all the place for their sakes.

On and on this goes until we pick up in verse twice thirty-two.

And he said, that being Abraham, let not the Lord be angry, and I will speak yet but

This once.

Peradventure ten shall be found there.

And he said, I will not destroy it for ten’s sake.

And the Lord went his way as soon as he had left communing with Abraham, and Abraham

returned into his place.

In this conversation, in this prayer, if you will, Abraham is haggling for lack of a

better term.

He’s trying to plead with God that he spare the cities of Saw and Gomorrah and Gomorrah.

No doubt in Abraham’s mind is the thought of my family’s there.

Lot and his children are there.

What a sad testament it is.

That he got him so low as as ten souls.

All he needed to find was ten righteous souls.

But there weren’t it there weren’t even ten in the city.

Nevertheless, what we have here is a a record of

Prayer which appeals to God’s justice.

A plead that the judge of all the earth will do right.

Notice also that Abraham speaks with humility.

Though he is speaking to deity, though he is what some would say maybe being a little

arrogant and even questioning deity, he approaches it with humility.

And he says with humbleness.

Verse 27 notes the fact that, behold, now I have taken upon me to speak unto the Lord,

which am but dust and ashes.

Abraham knew his place.

Nevertheless, he wanted to help those people of Sog and Morah.

He wanted to spare them if possible.

He speaks with reverence.

But what do we find with the answer that God gives?

The answer to Abraham’s plea is no.

Because there were not ten righteous souls.

The cities of Sangamora they were laid to waste.

Lot o and his two daughters alone were able to escape.

And what we learn from this.

What we learned from this moment in history.

Is that we need to be people of compassion.

We like Abraham should pray for those who we know are lost.

Those that we know are in danger.

We should be people who genuinely and truly care for others, regardless of whether or not

they’ve done something wrong.

Abraham prayed for the righteous, that they might be spared from the fate of the wicked.

Ought we not to do the same?

What happens when there’s wars overseas?

Should we not pray that those who are righteous in those nations be spared?

Our brethren in Ukraine, I know, have suffered greatly during this time of conflict.

Should we not s pray that those brethren are s are spared from violence and from harm?

When was the last time?

That you prayed for God to open a door for you to teach the wicked.

Now Abraham’s not directly praying that that he will be able to go and teach that he will

be able to go and try to to bring souls to God.

But as Christians, that is the prayer we should be having.

We should be praying.

We sing the song Lead Me to Some Soul today, O teach me, Lord, just what to say.

Friends of mine are lost in sin and cannot find their way.

We sing it, but do we pray it?

Do we pray that we can follow what we have been given through the the School of Evangelism

training?

Do we pray that Justin and Megan will have good success when they get over into Japan and

as they work here?

Do we pray that we can be of service to the Lord and leading those who are lost to the

saving knowledge of who Christ is and of what He has told us to do?

Brethren, pra prayer is a powerful, powerful tool.

And it is one that Satan fears.

That’s why we seem to find so many excuses not to pray.

But when we look at prayer, when we look at what it is and the beautiful blessing that it

is in our lives, we need to remind ourselves.

That as righteous souls, as Christians serving our Lord when we pray, the very ear of the

Almighty is inclined to hear our prayers.

He’s listening.

And he is there for us, even in our most dire moments.

Unfortunately, we did not have time to look at some of the more uplifting aspects of

prayer, examples of prayer.

But I hope that as you go into your life as and continue your lives as Christians, that

you will study prayer.

And you’ll study examples of those who prayed to God.

And note how God was working in the Old Testament.

Note how he was working in the New Testament.

And appreciate the fact that though not miraculously, and though we may not see how he’s

working today, he is still working.

He still blesses those who serve him.

Thank you for your kind attention.

Mark 14 (Lesson 1) – Aaron Cozort – March 04, 2026

In Admonition Podcast, betrayal, biblical study, Christian faith, divine nature, Gospel of Mark, human experience, incarnation, Judas Iscariot, keywords Jesus Christ, Theology by Aaron Cozort

image

Good evening.

We are in the Book of Mark.

Mark chapter 14 is where we will pick up as we close out chapter 13.

It’s good to see everyone here this evening, and we appreciate your presence.

We’re going to begin with a word of prayer, and then we’ll get into our study.

Our gracious Father in heaven, we bow before your throne, grateful for the day you’ve

blessed us with, grateful for the opportunity that we have to serve you.

mindful of the blessings that you shower upon us each and every day.

Lord, we are mindful of those who are in less fortunate scenarios in life, that maybe in

terms of finances, it may be in terms of location, it may be in terms of wars or

disruptions and things going on in their world around them.

Lord, we pray that you will be with them and pray especially that you be with those who

are Christians who are striving to do what is right in your sight.

Lord, we pray that you be with us as we go through this period of study.

May we apply our hearts and our minds to your word that we might know better how to serve

you, how you would have us to live, and also so that we might better understand who you

are and what you have done in history and in bringing about our salvation.

All this we pray and ask in Jesus’ name, amen.

Jesus, as He says in verse 32, but of that day and hour no one knows, not even the angels

in heaven nor the Son, but only the Father.

He is referencing the fact that it is the case, because He’s just given an analogy, that

heaven and earth shall pass away, but His words will not pass away.

And so building off of that analogy says, but of that day and hour knows no man, not even

the angels in heaven, nor the sun, but only the father take heed, watch and pray.

For you do not know when the time is.

It is like a man going to a far country who left his house and gave authority to his

servants and to each his work and commanded the doorkeeper to watch.

Watch, therefore.

For you do not know when the master of the house is coming in the evening at midnight at

the crowning of the rooster or in the morning, crowing of the rooster, sorry, uh lest

coming suddenly he find you sleeping.

And what I say to you I say to all, watch.

Jesus, as he has warned them concerning this coming judgment against Jerusalem,

against the Judean people and Israel at large, as he speaks to them concerning the end of

their nation and the things that were coming to pass, though they did not understand

really the things of which he spoke, he’s going to tell them, you have to be watching.

You have to be ready for these things to occur.

And there’s two senses in which they needed to be watching.

They needed to be watching for the signs that would precede the fall of Jerusalem because

he gave them specific signs, correct?

But they also needed to be watching for the time of his return.

Now, if Jesus has already told them that his return will not come until after the fall of

Jerusalem, should any of them have to care about watching for the time of his return?

before that point?

Can’t they just live carelessly however they want to until the fall of Jerusalem knowing

that, you know what, uh Christ isn’t coming back yet?

Why not?

Not a good plan.

All right.

Alright, because while he might not return before the fall of Jerusalem, and it was very

clear that he would not, the fact of the matter was that didn’t mean that they would live

to see the fall of Jerusalem.

And so they needed to watch and be ready.

They needed to be aware that their time on earth would come to an end.

And as a result of that,

The end result is the same thing.

Eventually, they’re going to meet their Lord.

Eventually, they, the servant, are going to meet the Lord, the master, and they’re going

to have to give an account as to whether or not they were ready for that meeting.

But it is also worth pointing out in this context, because this context and others like

it, revealed to us something that sometimes we think about, and then sometimes we…

Maybe don’t grasp.

Is there…

Doesn’t know.

then Jesus isn’t God.

or maybe not.

Hold on.

If we insist that it is an impossibility for God to have something that he does not know,

then how could Jesus be both God and man at the same time while in the flesh and Jesus

said the Son doesn’t know the hour of that event?

And it may seem like a paradox or an impossibility, except we have the answer in

Scripture.

And the answer is not, Jesus is not God, okay?

uh The answer is, the text of Scripture tells us that Christ, when he came to be born in

the flesh, emptied himself, okay?

Paul writes about that, believe it’s, I didn’t look it up in advance, but I believe it’s

Philippians chapter three or four.

I’ll let Jacob tell us where it is in a moment.

Philippians two, all right, well I was in the same book.

All right, so if you start reading in Philippians one and you read till you get to end of

the book, you’ll get to it, okay?

But the point is that Christ,

because of being God.

had to change the nature of his existence to take on flesh.

True or false, flesh cannot continue into eternity.

True, it cannot.

Paul tells us that, 1 Corinthians chapter 15.

So the nature of God in eternity is completely incompatible with flesh.

So something had to change to come this direction.

Let’s add to that.

Is it possible to kill God?

No.

Satan could try to the ends of eternity to try and kill God and would he ever succeed?

Would anyone else succeed?

No.

So in order for Christ to die it had to have been his flesh that died but there’s a clear

picture that Christ changed something about his existence in order to take on flesh.

So, one other passage.

Because we read through these passages and we read the text and then we don’t always think

about what we read.

Turn to Luke chapter 2.

In Luke chapter 2 we have the record of Jesus’ parents bringing Jesus to the feast,

bringing him to Jerusalem, and then departing thinking that he is with a family member or

someone from their group, only to get three days down the road and realize their child is

missing, and they turn around and go back.

They find him there in Jerusalem sitting and uh asking questions of the priests.

But notice uh verse 47.

and all who heard him were astonished at his understanding and answers.

So when they saw him, they were amazed, and his mother said to him, Son, why have you done

this to us?

Look, your father and I have sought you anxiously.

And he said to them, Why did you seek me?

Did you not know that I must be about my father’s business?

But they did not understand the statement which he spoke to them.

Then he went down with them uh and came to Nazareth.

and was subject to them but his mother kept all these things in her heart and Jesus

increased in wisdom and stature and in favor with God and man.

If Christ embodied the entire nature of God at every moment of his human existence, and in

no way emptied himself of that role during any point in his human existence, then how

could it be said that God grew in wisdom?

God can’t grow in wisdom.

God has all wisdom.

God has all knowledge.

God has all insight.

In order for Jesus to grow in wisdom, there had to have been wisdom he did not yet have.

Okay?

So, stay with me.

John chapter 17, Jesus prays to the Father that his time is about to come, that he is

about to glorify the Father through the work which he is going to complete.

And he prays to the Father that the Father will return to him the glory that he had with

the Father before the world was.

Jesus states emphatically in that prayer in John 17 before he goes to the Garden of Eden

and before the Garden of Gethsemane and before he is betrayed that there was a glory that

he had in his nature that he did not presently at that moment have.

and it was by nature of the fact that he had taken on flesh.

So was he a hundred percent God still?

Yes.

But he withheld certain things from himself so that he might be able to function as a man.

if you turn over to James chapter 1.

James chapter 1 tells us that God cannot, and it doesn’t say will not, it’s cannot be

tempted with what?

Evil.

It says that it is an impossibility for God to be tempted with evil, and yet Hebrews

chapter 4 tells us that Christ was tempted in all points like as we are, yet without sin.

All of these points declare to us quite clearly that something in the nature of Christ had

to change for Christ to come and take on flesh and to die as a man for us.

to be that atoning sacrifice for us.

And yeah, Paul will write

that Christ was the fullness of the Godhead dwelling bodily.

So we have these tentacles of understanding that help us to realize what Christ did, what

He was willing to give up for us so that it would even be possible for Him to come and

live as a human and to die on the cross, let alone to suffer.

at the hands of His own creation, let alone to then also be willing to be tempted with

sin.

so that we might have a perfect mediator, a perfect covenant, a perfect sacrifice, and we

might have His righteousness brought on us by His blood.

So I bring all of that up to point out as we get into Mark chapter 14.

that Jesus is going to begin in this text the events that will transpire leading up to His

betrayal, His trial, and His death.

and you will see in the process of these events a clear picture of His knowledge of what

is going to come.

and also his submission to it.

His willingness to do it even though he had every ability to remove himself from the

situation.

Chapter 14 verse 1, after two days it was the Passover and the feast of the unleavened

bread and the chief priests and the scribes sought how they might take him by trickery and

put him to death.

But they said, not during the feast, lest there be an uproar of the people.

And being in Bethany at the house of Simon the leper, as he sat at the table, a woman

came having an alabaster flask, a very costly oil of spikenard, then she broke the flask

and poured it on his head.

But there were some who were indignant among themselves and said, why was this fragrant

oil wasted?

if you were to give an analogy here, kind of a uh modern parallel, it would be as if a

woman went out and spent tens of thousands of dollars on a bottle of perfume and, you

know, justified to herself, hey, well, at least it’s going to last a long time, right?

Because you’re not going to dump the whole thing on you one use.

Alright, yeah tens of thousands of dollars but it’s going to last for a long, long time.

Except this woman does what with it?

Youth is it all.

There are some people who very sensitive to smells.

I imagine they were a little overwhelmed at that moment.

But she takes this fragrant oil and she uses all of it.

And the declaration from some who are present is that this had been wasted in its use.

and yet Jesus will disagree.

Now, the statement made is for it might have been sold for more than 300 denarii and given

to the poor.

Basically a year’s wage, just shy of a year’s wage for an average worker.

So here is this woman, she has access to this uh fragrant oil and instead of selling it,

instead of keeping it,

Instead of using it for herself, she takes it and uses all of it on Jesus at one moment in

time.

And the individual there says that this could have been used for the poor, and the text

says that they criticized her…how?

Sharply.

Here’s a woman who understands something that the apostles do not understand.

This was not just another feast and Passover that Jesus was coming to.

This was not just another feast day where Jesus shows up in Jerusalem, because this woman

knows this is the last Passover that Jesus is coming to.

and she understands it when no one else does.

Let’s spend just a moment thinking about what we do when we understand what is true and no

one else does.

We are challenged on a daily basis as we go through our lives if we have spent time in the

Scriptures, if we have spent time with the text of the Word of God, if we have taken that

and instilled it into our lives and caused ourselves to become what God would have us to

be and are insistent on being obedient to God, insistent on keeping His commandments,

insistent on living the kind of lifestyle that God insists upon.

and we live every day knowing what people that we come in contact every day do not know.

And there’s a challenge on a regular basis to live like we don’t know what we know.

to live like everybody else lives just because it’s easier to get along and to pretend we

don’t know than it is to frankly make it clear that they don’t know.

This woman.

performs an act that was a clear statement that she understood what they had not even

begun to grasp.

and she was willing to accept the criticism.

in spite of the fact that she was right and they were wrong.

And it is significant, it is worth pointing out, that there is nowhere in any of the

records of this event where the woman defends herself or her actions.

Rather, is Jesus who defends her actions.

Jesus said, let her alone.

Why do you trouble her?

She has done a good work for me.

as the criticism begins to come by the people who are present, perhaps the apostles, some

of them, it is clear from the other texts, are involved.

We know from one of the other texts that Judas is involved, though Judas’ motivation, John

will tell us, is not because he cared about the poor, but rather because of what?

He was the keeper of the money bag.

He wanted the money not in that flask of oil, not used to anoint Jesus.

He wanted the money where he could get access to it.

But Jesus does not say your motivations in questioning her are not right.

He says you misunderstand what is going on.

She has done a good work for me, for you have the poor with you always, and whenever you

wish, you may do them good.

But me you do not have always.

She has done what she could.

She has come beforehand to anoint my body for burial.

Jesus will point out that the actions that this woman takes is because she knows the time

is at hand.

and we read verse 9, assuredly I say to you, wherever this gospel is preached in the whole

world, what this woman has done will also be told as a memorial for her.

as you understand her actions.

Understand that she probably was well aware before she ever entered the house, before she

ever entered the room, that what she was about to do was not going to sit well with

others.

that what she was going to do was going to be considered on the border of being improper.

and yet out of her deep love and her deep care and concern for Jesus and out of her

understanding that existed beyond what even the apostles had of what was coming, she knew

her opportunity to do anything was short.

And so she acted.

Verse 10, then Judas Iscariot, one of the twelve, went to the chief priest to betray him

to them.

Out of this event, and we touched briefly on this and some of the reasons why I believe

that you have these two things connected, that out of this dinner, out of this event at

Simon’s house, not Simon Peter, not Simon the one known as Cephas, but Simon, who I firmly

believe to be the father of Judas, because Judas’ father’s name was Simon.

This Simon was a Pharisee.

And Judas is going to sit here and witness Jesus rebuking his father for his father’s

failure to provide hospitality to Jesus, and yet this woman does.

Between the actions of the woman and the rebuke of the father, Judas goes out and goes to

find the chief priest.

when they heard it, they were glad.

like kids in a candy store, we finally got somebody who can give us Jesus.

and promised to give him money so he sought how he might conveniently betray him.

Mark makes it clear Judas goes out with an intent.

And Judas wants a result.

He wants to get paid.

And yet, Judas doesn’t want to risk too much to do it.

He wants it to be convenient.

You remember that there was one of the individuals that Paul stood before, and Paul told

him concerning the gospel and concerning judgment and concerning righteousness, and he

said, if I had a more convenient season, I’ll call for you again.

To hear more about this Christianity thing, just not so much so that it will inconvenience

me.

Judas sought, means he was looking, he was paying attention, he was always eyeing from

this point forward an opportunity to betray Jesus.

Verse 12, now on the first day of unleavened bread, when they killed the Passover lamb,

his disciples said to him, where do you want us to go and prepare that you may eat the

Passover?

And he sent out two of his disciples and said to them, go into the city uh and a man will

meet you carrying a pitcher of water.

Follow him.

Wherever he goes in,

say to the master of the house, teacher says, where is the guest room in which I may eat

the Passover with my disciples?

Then he will show you a large upper room furnished and prepared there make ready for us.”

Jesus is going to send two of his disciples.

He’s going to send them with instructions, go and loose this colt.

Sorry, rather go into the city getting my my events confused uh go into the city and find

the man What type of man are they supposed to find?

Alright, one carrying a pitcher of water.

Why is it that they didn’t get confused with the other 100 men who were carrying a pitcher

of water?

Alright, the carrying of water pitchers was a woman’s job.

So it was pretty easy to identify the one man carrying a pitcher of water.

But he says, when you find him, follow him.

They’re going to go, they’re going to observe the man, they’re going to go with the man.

He says wherever he goes in, say to the master of the house, which indicates that the man

is probably not what?

not the master of the house.

Would indicate he’s probably a servant or he is in some lower position than the master of

the house.

You go follow the man who’s got the pitcher of water and then you say to the master of the

house, the teacher says, where is the guest room in which I may eat the Passover with my

disciples?

What does this perhaps remind you of earlier on in Jesus’ ministry when He sends others

out?

What instructions does he give to the 12 and to the 70 when he sends them out?

So they were to go into the villages and into the cities, and when they entered into a

city, they were to find a house that was willing to lodge them, willing to provide for

them as they’re teaching the gospel.

And as they arrived, if that family, that house, was willing to accept them, they were to

leave their blessing with the house, and they were not to go from house to house to house.

They were to stay in that house.

and people would come to them to be taught.

and their blessing was to remain on that house and they were to pronounce peace on that

house.

Jesus is essentially having His disciples do that here in preparation for the feast.

and there to go and Jesus says you’re going to find that the master of the house not only

is going to allow it, he’s going to show you a large upper room that’s already ready.

So his disciples went out and came into the city and found it just as he had said to them,

and they prepared the Passover.

He came with the twelve.

Now as they sat and ate, Jesus said, Assuredly I say to you, one of you who eats with me

will betray me.” Now if you do some studying on the Passover meal, you will find that in

standard Jewish fare there is a series of courses in the meal.

There’s a process that you go through during that meal.

And without going into all the detail, the point is that as the meal is progressing, more

things are being said.

Now, Matthew, Mark, and Luke give us some of the things that are said.

John gives us volumes more of what is said during this Passover meal.

John chapters 14, 15, 16, and 17 are all in the middle of this meal.

So Jesus is going to tell them about the Comforter coming.

Jesus is going to tell them about Him going away.

Jesus is going to tell them about the gifts of the miraculous of the Holy Spirit.

Jesus is going to tell them about the fact that Jesus is going to pray to the Father

before they leave and depart from the Upper Room.

All of that is going to occur in this meal.

Matthew, Mark, and Luke give a very condensed, focused point.

concerning what is discussed in the meal.

But Jesus first points out that one of you who eats with me will betray me.

and they began to be sorrowful and to say to him, one by one, is it I?

And another, is it I?

Now do you think in their minds, excluding Judaism, that they were thinking like betray me

this very night?

I don’t think so.

Think about it.

In their minds they’re waiting for Jesus to become king.

They’re waiting for the kingdom to be delivered back to Israel.

They’re not paying attention at all to the fact that Jesus has told them that he’s going

to Jerusalem in order to be betrayed to the scribes and the Pharisees and killed.

They’ve missed all of that.

They’re waiting for…

they started the week

with a triumphal entry of Jesus riding in on a colt and people laying palm leaves down and

laying their coats down and crying out, Hosea, you’re the highest.

Their mindset and their disposition is not something’s happening before this night is out

and he’s going to go to the cross.

furthest thing from their mind.

I think, again, opinion alert, my opinion.

Their mindset is going somewhere down the road.

Think about David.

How David became king and often had those who later on in his role as king, those who used

to be his friends who betrayed him.

Those who started off with him and eventually turned against him.

My opinion is that’s what they’re thinking he’s talking about.

That one of these days down the road after I’m in power and after the kingdom has come and

after all of these things that they’re thinking are physical that he’s told them all along

are not physical.

That there’s coming a day where one of them is going to betray him.

One of them is going to turn back and no longer do what is right.

There is no indication that they comprehend the immediacy of what this is about.

And so they say, is it I?

Is it I?

He answered and said to them, it is one of the twelve who dips with me in the dish.

Part of that feast at one point is to take the bread and dip it into the dish and partake

of it.

So he’s utilizing aspects of the feast, aspects of the meal, to bring this discussion

forward.

Then the Son of Man, sorry, rather, indeed goes just as it is written of Him.

But woe to that man by whom the Son of Man is betrayed!

It would have been good for that man if he had never been born.

Jesus will point out that what is going to occur was prophesied, it was in accordance with

the commandment and the Word of God, and it was inevitable.

But the fact that it was inevitable, the fact that it was in accordance with prophecy, the

fact that it was going to happen because God said it was going to happen did not absolve

the person who would cause it.

when we

step back and realize that God holds us accountable for our choices.

We are not always held accountable for the results.

Prime example, we’re held accountable for teaching and preaching the gospel, for helping

the lost to know their state and helping them to become saved.

But are we held accountable for the results?

No.

Paul will point out that he planted, Apollos watered, but God gave the increase.

Many other scenarios where we understand that what we’re accountable for is the choice.

You go back into the Old Testament, back into the days of the judges, and Gideon is called

by God to go to battle.

And when Gideon gets the army and prepares to go to battle, God says, you have too many

men.

And so God goes through a process to pare down Gideon’s army until now Gideon has how many

men?

300.

And he’s going to battle against an entire army.

But God’s point to Gideon is, is your responsibility to carry out my command.

It is my responsibility to assure the results.

Jesus will point out that for this individual who would betray him, Judas iscariot.

that it would have been better off if he’d never been born.

But did that mean that Judas had no ability to not betray Jesus?

Was Judas forced beyond his own capacity or choice to betray Jesus?

No.

And it is this, again, we’re dealing with a number of things tonight that are difficult

for us to explain, difficult for us to grasp because of our finite nature, the existence

of God, the nature of God, and the possibility and the recognition that Christ is both God

and man and yet has all of these things that God can’t have.

The ability to sin, the ability to be tempted, the ability to die.

And yet as well in the same text we’re dealing with the fact that God has prophesied from

generations before, as a matter of fact, all the way back to the Garden of Eden.

that this betrayal event was going to occur and that he was going to be betrayed.

You go back to Psalm chapter 22, you go back to previous Psalms, and what do you find?

Specific reference concerning a betrayal.

A thousand years before the man who’s going to do it’s ever born.

And we’ve got to hold in our understanding both that Judas was going to do it

and it was assured by prophecy that he was, and yet Judas had entirely his complete

ability to choose.

He had agency.

except that Judas had given up his decision-making process to his own selfish interests.

So Judas was willing to betray his Lord so long as he got paid.

We read in verse 22, and as they were eating, Jesus took bread and blessed and broke it

and gave it to them and said, take, eat, this is my body.

Then he took the cup and when he had given thanks, he gave it to them and they all drink

from it.

And he said to them,

this is my blood of the new covenant which is shed for many.

Surely I say to you, I will no longer drink of the fruit of the vine until the day when I

drink it new in the kingdom of God.

When they had sung a hymn, they went out to the Mount of Olives.

All right, so in that short span, that’s Mark’s whole account

of what John gives in multiple chapters.

And yet, Mark is focused, as Mark always is, he’s getting to the cross.

He’s getting the immediacy, the urgency, the focused intent of Christ to go to the cross.

Do you have a comment?

Okay.

So, my, again, opinion alert.

All right, my opinion is Judas had seen Jesus escape death multiple times.

There was a point in time where those in Nazareth took Jesus up to the crown of a hill to

throw him off, and Jesus walked right out of their midst.

Jesus had been seen walking on water by Judas.

Jesus had been seen telling the Sea of Galilee in the midst of a storm to be still by

Jesus.

Judas witnessed Jesus take seven loaves and two fish and feed five thousand people.

No, I don’t think Judas had any aspect in his mind that this was going to result in Jesus’

death.

This was a payday.

And you see the reaction when Judas realizes what is going to occur by him bringing the

money and throwing it back at the feet of the priest.

oil that he started to focus on the money that he was sidetracked and that’s…

John indicates to us that Judas was a thief from the beginning, so that Judas was the

keeper of the bag and Judas was stealing funds from Jesus’s ministry all along the way.

And so, there’s a couple of things that you can combine here.

Number one, uh

Again, going back to what we discussed earlier about Judas’ father, if Judas’ father is a

Pharisee, who were the ones that Jesus condemned over and over and over and over again?

Pharisees.

Jesus, if you go read Matthew’s account, Matthew 23, Jesus has just leveled, right before

he talks about the destruction of Jerusalem, he’s just leveled seven woes at the Pharisees

proclaiming their unrighteousness, their hypocrisy, their hypocrisy.

And so, every single one of if Judas is the son of a Pharisee, that’s like getting shot.

My family’s getting shot every single time this comes up.

dinner with where he told the prayer about, in his disciples not washing their hands, the

same Simon.

I believe it is.

Add to that yet, alright so here’s the mixed bag, the text indicates that at one point

Simon had been a leper.

So here’s Simon, his own father, who had been a leper, and how could a leper be made

whole?

Only one way.

Jesus made his father no longer a leper.

Because if he was still a leper, he couldn’t be holding a feast, he couldn’t be having

people over for dinner, right?

He would have had to have been outside the city.

So you have Judas as this very mixed bag when you pull all of these details in, he’s

somebody who’s indebted for his father’s very life to Jesus, and yet Jesus condemns his

father’s.

actions and his allegiance to the Pharisees, and Jesus is going to bring forward against

his father this statement of, didn’t provide anything for me when you came in, and brings

about an accusation against him, and yet Judas is in the midst of this watching all of

this, and Judas has a problem with his own selfish interests.

Which, by the way, wasn’t too far off of the nature of most of the Pharisees.

He had learned really well from the people he grew up around.

You have a very complicated person in the form of Judas.

We don’t talk about it a lot.

Revelation 7 (Lesson 2) – Aaron Cozort – March 08, 2026

In Admonition Podcast, biblical prophecy, Christian faith, Faithfulness, interpretation, judgment, keywords Revelation, marks, seals, symbolism by Aaron Cozort

image

Good morning.

Good to see all of you this morning.

I’m running a few minutes behind because I had to do my job, Eddie’s job, James and

Isaiah’s job.

poor, poor me.

But I also forgot that if I set up a PowerPoint the way I set it up, it’s gonna hang off

the edges behind me.

uh for those who are watching online or watching this later, you won’t have that problem,

but the people in the room, you’re gonna see it kind of hang off either side.

And I apologize in advance.

All right, we are in the book of Revelation.

We are in chapter seven.

And we’re going to begin with a word of prayer as we get into our study.

Let us pray.

Gracious Father in heaven, we bow before your throne, grateful for the day you’ve granted

to us, grateful for the blessings that we have.

We’re grateful for the opportunity that we have to come together to have the energy and

the ability to assemble together to study your word, understand your will and how you

would have us to live.

Lord, we pray that you be with us as we go throughout this day.

We pray that you will be with us as we strive to serve you and we pray that you will

forgive us when we sin and fall short of your glory.

Lord, we pray that we might open the words of this book, that we might apply our hearts

and our

to read it, to understand it, that we might know how to uh learn from it and how to apply

the things that you’ve placed here in it for uh us to learn and for our lives, for wisdom.

Lord, help us to open the text and to read it in its context and not add things to it, but

rather gain what is in it.

Lord, we pray that you be with the church throughout the world.

We pray that you be with mission.

and we pray that we might always be attentive to those opportunities here in Collierville

and in this congregation.

And we pray for open doors in our service and in our evangelism as well.

Lord, we ask that you be with this nation, with its

leaders and with nations throughout the world.

May they make the decisions that lead towards that which is good, that they might lead

towards peace, but also that they might uh act in a way that is proper in accordance with

your word and your will.

All this we pray and ask in Jesus’ name, amen.

So just a quick review, and this was actually the slideshow that I intended to have up

last week and put the wrong one up.

So we’re gonna utilize this a little bit this morning.

Chapter one is introductory.

It introduces John, his circumstance, and who is speaking to it.

It also introduces the…

uh

time perspective of the book, that is to say that twice in the first three verses, God

says the events that are being discussed are going to happen soon.

These things were at hand.

Okay?

Then chapters two and three, you have Jesus and the Spirit writing through John to the

seven churches and many of the types, many of the figures that you’re going to see later

on.

you’re going to see alluded to in chapters 2 and 3.

Just like when we opened up chapter 7 and we saw God’s name being written on the

Christians or being written on individuals, it would have been much harder to interpret

who is getting the name of God written on their forehead had it not been for the fact that

chapter 3 told us who it was.

Okay, so many of the figures have clues in those first two or chapters 2 and 3.

Chapter four and five, you have the groundwork for comfort.

God is on the throne.

God the Father is not changed.

He’s not moved from the throne.

He is not diminished in power.

And God the Son, God the Lamb is right there before the throne and He is equally worthy of

praise.

Chapter six, the seals of the book that were in the hand of the one who’s on the throne

and the lamb was worthy to open begin to be opened.

Seal one, seal two, seal three, seal four, seal five, seal six are all opened in chapter

six.

Chapter six ends with the question, who is able to stamp?

And that’s uh what chapter seven is answering.

So chapter four begins with the open door.

Chapter four, you see the throne.

You see, and I was gonna go through all this last week, we’re gonna go through all of it

again.

Chapter five, you see the lamb.

That was the image of the scroll.

I told you a few weeks ago, I had seen one, I knew I had one of my notes that just kind of

gives you a visual of the idea of uh the scroll with seven seals where it’s progressively

able to be opened.

That was the image I was trying to find.

and think of just a useful mental image for you.

Chapter five, you have the lamb and uh Christ standing as if he was slain and yet being

alive, you have the praise given to him.

Chapter six, you have the seals, the white horse, the three horses with destruction, the

souls under the altar.

And then the figures in the end of chapter 6, which by the way, if you go read Joel

chapter 2 and the destruction of Edom, you’re going to see most all of the exact same

figures given in view of the destruction of Edom in Joel chapter 2.

Okay, so a lot of the similarities in that passage are right there.

So the question is answered at the end of chapter six.

The question is, who is able to stand?

That gets us into chapter seven and the Mark of the Faithful.

We went through some of this uh last week.

We’re going to continue with it, but uh the first thing that we need to understand is this

isn’t the first time this question’s been asked.

Turn to Zechariah.

The Old Testament prophet Zechariah as he is writing…

nearing the end of uh the Old Testament.

He’s living in the days of the Persian kingdom.

Darius is on the throne in chapter 1 verse 1, but you’ll notice in chapter 1 verse 12,

then the angel of the Lord answered and said, “‘O Lord of hosts, how long will you not

have mercy on Jerusalem and on the cities of Judah against which you were angry these

seventy years?’

And the Lord answered the angel who talked with me, and with good and comforting words.

So the angel who spoke with me said to me, Proclaim saying, Thus says the Lord of hosts, I

am zealous for Jerusalem and for Zion with great zeal.

I am exceedingly angry with the nations at ease, for I was a little angry, and they

helped, but with evil intent.

Therefore, thus says the Lord, I am returning to Jerusalem with mercy,

My house shall be built in it, says the Lord of hosts, and a surveyor’s line shall be

stretched out over Jerusalem, and uh again proclaims saying, thus says the Lord of hosts,

my cities shall again spread out through prosperity.

The Lord will again comfort Zion and will again choose Jerusalem.

Then I raised my eyes and looked, and there were four horns.

And I said to the angel who talked with me, who were these?

So he answered,

These are the horns that have scattered Judah, Israel, and Jerusalem.

Then the Lord showed me four craftsmen, and I said, what are these coming to do?

So he said, these are the horns that scattered Judah so that no one could lift up his

head, but the craftsmen are coming to terrify them, to cast out the horns of the nations

that uh lifted up their horn against the land of Judah to scatter it.” Now the direct

question isn’t found here in Zechariah 1, but what you have

is kind of a parallel situation and a parallel description.

In Zechariah God is asked the question, how long is this going to continue?

How long until Israel and Jerusalem is going to see peace, bearing in mind there are

people who have gone back to the land of Jerusalem because it’s in the days of Cyrus, it’s

in the time of the Persians, they’ve been allowed to go back but they’ve had trouble.

and difficulty and persecution nonstop since they got there.

So Zechariah is asking the question, how long, Lord, is this going to go on?

Sound like seal number five?

Sound like the soul’s under the altar?

How long are you going to let this continue?

And God says, he answers them with comforting words, rest a little bit.

You see the parallel?

Rest a little bit and I’m gonna take care of it.

And so he,

uh In Zechariah’s vision, Zechariah sees four horns.

And he says, what are these?

And God says, those are the people who’ve been causing Israel trouble.

Then he sees four craftsmen.

And he says, what are those?

He says, they’re my answer to the four horns.

So you remember when chapter seven opens, you’ve got the what?

You’ve got the four angels at the four corners of the earth holding back what?

the wind.

And we’re told God’s going to bring judgment, the fifth angel comes up, says God’s going

to bring judgment, but wait a minute, you can’t start the judgment until God’s people are

marked.

God’s people are not going to be the recipients of the judgment.

They are going to be those who are going to endure and who are going to be found faithful.

in the midst of the judgment.

So the fifth angel comes up and says, not harm the earth, verse 3 of chapter 7, the seed,

the trees, till we have sealed the servants of our God on their foreheads.

And I heard the number of those who were sealed, 144,000 of all the tribes of the children

of Israel were sealed.

Now, if anyone’s paid attention to our Facebook page in the last week, there’s been a

number of people who would like to disagree about the fact that

the text is either literal or it’s not.

And they want it to be half literal.

They want it to be figurative only where they desire for it be figurative.

But if the text is not literal, and by literal we mean this, if the number is 144,000,

then it’s literal.

If the number is 144,000 and that is literal,

then the tribes are literal.

You can’t have one without the other.

By the way, after AD 70, how many Jews could prove their tribe?

Surely there’s gotta be something with AI right now that can go back and prove what tribe

they came from?

DNA research?

Nothing?

No, nothing.

There is not a Jew alive today who can prove what tribe they came from.

And they haven’t been able to for 2,000 years.

As a result, if the passage is literal and John wrote after AD 70, it’s nonsense.

The whole book is worthless if the passage is literal.

Because you can’t prove a tribe in Israel today.

So certainly can’t be literal and in the future.

When we say literal, we’re not meaning, and it’s important to point this out, we’re not

meaning God doesn’t mean what he says.

We’re meaning God gave it in the form of verbal pictures.

And God instructs us, just like he instructed the Old Testament recipients of those Old

Testament prophets, to interpret the meaning of the picture.

Jesus would criticize

the Pharisees and the Jews and even at times the disciples over and over for not being

able to interpret the Old Testament when they could interpret the sky and the color of the

sky and know whether or not it was going to rain or whether the seasons were changing.

He would fault them because they could interpret nature and they couldn’t interpret the

Word of God.

And we can’t be guilty of that.

John makes it clear that the things in the vision are visionary language.

So we’re supposed to ask the question, that’s what I see, what does it mean?

And when we see 144,000, we see 12,000 from each tribe.

When we see 12,000, we see 12 multiplied by the number 1,000.

When we see the tribes, we see a figure from the Old Testament of God’s people.

When we see the number 12, we see a figure of God’s

people.

And when we see anything multiplied by a thousand in the book of Revelation, it is all of

them.

When you see thousands multiplied by thousands, you see God saying, and I didn’t miss one

single person.

Ezekiel chapter 9, similar figures to what you see in chapter 7 verses 3 through 10.

We’re not going to get into all these passages as we go, but I do want to spend some time

with the markings that exist in the book of Revelation.

I want to show you a few of these things because when you see it, we’re not going to be in

all these contexts yet, but you’re going to see the markings over and over and suddenly

when you get to that context you go, yep, I know exactly what’s going on.

So let’s start in chapter three.

Chapter 3, beginning in verse 12, he who overcomes, this is said to the church at

Philadelphia, he who overcomes, I will make him a pillar in the temple of God.

Now, hold on real quick.

I know I’m harping on a couple of things, but let’s just be fair with the text.

If all of the book of Revelation should be understood literally,

then we’re going have a real problem with this passage because the one who overcomes is

literally going to have to stand around and hold up the ceiling.

because that’s what a pillar does, If we do not appreciate that figures can be used that

are visionary, that do not, are never intended to be literal, when he says the person who

overcomes, they are going to be a pillar in the temple of God, either he means that

literally or he means it figuratively.

He means it metaphorically.

And when, by the way, Paul said that there were certain of the apostles and elders who

seemed to be pillars in the church in Jerusalem, in Galatians, he was not meaning that

they had a regular practice of standing around holding up a ceiling.

We know that because we use the type of terminology all the time.

And he uses it here.

Okay, now, who overcomes, will make him a pillar in the temple of my God, and he shall go

out no more.

All right, again, if we’re gonna be literal, just take it 100 % literally, let’s see if we

can do that.

All right, he who overcomes, I will make him a pillar in the temple of God.

He’s gonna stand and hold up the ceiling, and he shall go out no more.

He literally will never leave the building ever again.

All right, let’s see what else it would say.

And I will write on him the name of my God and the name of the city of my God.

So he’s gonna have the literal name of God and the literal name of Jerusalem, if we’re

going to interpret it that way, written on his head as he holds up the ceiling and never

leaves the building again.

Do we really think that’s what John means?

No.

So if the pillar is figurative, and if the never leaving the building again is a metaphor

for never leaving God’s presence,

then why can’t the name and the writing on the forehead be figurative?

Why can’t that be a picture that we are to interpret?

The answer is it has to be because it had two figures in front of it that we knew were not

literal.

You don’t pick and choose text and go sentence phrase one,

is figurative.

Sentence phrase two is figurative.

Sentence phrase three, which matches the figures that we need to interpret literally.

Nobody does that in everyday language.

Nobody does that if they’re honest unless the person as they’re writing or speaking says

something to say, hey, by the way, I’m changing from figurative to literal.

But notice what else.

He says, I will write on him the name of my God and the name of the city of my God, the

new Jerusalem, which comes down out of heaven from my God, and I will write on him my new

for the individuals who sadly, even some within the body of Christ, have begun teaching

the idea that the New Jerusalem is the renovated earth where the Christians are going to

live because we’re not going to go to heaven when this world is over.

God’s going to renovate the earth and we’re going to live forever on a perfect earth.

By the way, you don’t have any more right to change

figures into literal statements in the middle of the text than the person who argues that

the name of God is physically going to be written on the forehead of the people.

It’s not a renovated Jerusalem and it’s not a renovated earth.

And if we would go back and read Isaiah, Isaiah 66 specifically, and we would understand

what Isaiah was saying to the Israelites in that day in anticipation of the kingdom, we

would know better.

Now, if we use proper interpretation, we’d also know better.

Chapter seven, verses one through eight we’ve just read, so we’re not gonna go back and

read those again.

Go to chapter nine.

Chapter 9, this is when the fifth angel is sounding.

We’re gonna get into the trumpets, we’re not gonna go through all of that, but chapter 9

verse 2, he opens the bottomless pit, smoke arises out.

Verse 4, they were commanded not to harm the grass or any green thing, this is the

scorpions by the way that are in chapter 9 verse 3, they were commanded not to harm the

grass over the earth or any green thing or any tree or, sorry, but only,

those men who do not have the seal of God on their foreheads.

Okay?

So there’s a picture in chapter nine, scorpions come out and they’re gonna hurt the earth,

they’re not gonna hurt the green things, they’re not gonna hurt anything living on the

earth, they’re only gonna hurt the people who don’t have the name of God written on their

forehead.

Okay?

Let’s see another one, Revelation 13.

Revelation chapter 13 verses 16 and 17, causes all, both small and great, rich and poor,

free and slave, to receive the mark on their right hand and on their foreheads, that no

one may buy or sell except one who has the mark of the name of the beast or the number of

his name.

Now we are seeing markings on the hand and on the forehead, but it’s not the marking of

God.

It’s not the name of God, it’s the number of the beast or the name of the beast.

Now if we’re honest with chapter 3, when we see that the people of God who were the

Christians alive in the church in Philadelphia were going to have the name of God written

on their forehead, then we would have to be equal with our interpretation that there were

going to be people in the days of the church of Philadelphia who were going to have the

name of the beast written on their forehead

and the number of the beast written on their hand and on their forehead.

So if it’s literal in chapter one, if it’s physical in chapter, sorry, chapter three, then

it’s literal and physical in chapter 13.

But if it’s not there, is it here?

If it’s a figure in chapter 3, is it a figure here?

Yes.

If it’s a figure in chapter 7, is it a figure here?

Yes.

If it’s a figure in chapter 9, is it a figure here?

Yes.

So should we be waiting for a day where some government comes along and starts putting

things on the back of people’s hands to declare that they’re allowed to do commerce and

something written on their forehead that says they belong to that government?

No.

m

But if you talk to a premillennialist, boy, they’re going to tell you how it’s going to

work out.

And they’re looking for every new tech device coming out that’s going to be the mark of

the beast.

Chapter 14, verse 1, we’re back to the 144,000, by the way.

Then I looked and behold a lamb standing on Mount Zion and with him 144,000 having his

father’s name written on their forehead.

Now where is Mount Zion?

Jerusalem, if we’re talking about the physical Mount Zion, but is that where John saw this

individual who’s known as the Lamb, which means it’s who?

Christ.

Is John seeing him on the earthly Mount Zion with 144,000 people behind him, or is he

seeing him in the visionary Mount Zion?

Visionary.

Alright, notice the 144,000 are with Jesus and they all have the Father’s name written on

their head.

Chapter 14 verse 9, then the third angel followed them saying with a loud voice, if anyone

worships the beast and his image and receives his mark, he himself shall also drink of the

wine of the wrath of God which is poured out full strength into the cup of his

indignation.

He shall be tormented with fire and brimstone in the presence of the holy angels and in

the presence of the Lamb, and the smoke of their torment ascends forever and ever, and

they have no rest day or night who worship the beast and his image and whoever receives

the mark of his name.” Now I’m going to go from preaching and teaching to meddling.

In verse 8, chapter 14, the proclamation is made, another angel followed saying Babylon is

fallen, is fallen, that great city, because she has made all nations drink of the wine of

the wrath of her fornication.

Alright, question.

If we were interpreting the book,

should we assume that the physical, literal city of Babylon is the one under consideration

here?

Or should we consider that Babylon’s a figure?

The answer is we should consider it a figure.

By the way, as we go down the verse, let’s see if we can identify which thing is a figure

and a picture and should be interpreted such and which one should be interpreted

literally.

All right?

So Babylon, literal or figurative?

Figurative, okay?

Let’s go to the next one.

The wine of the wrath of her fornication.

Literal or figurative?

literal line or not.

the one who worships the beast and his image and receives the mark on his forehead or on

his hand.

First of all, is the worship done in a real sense?

In other words, allegiance to the enemy of God.

Is that a uh figure we understand?

Let me ask you this way.

uh Would a person have to fall down before an idol?

in order to worship the enemy of God?

No.

How do we know that?

Well, Paul tells us that covetousness is idolatry.

So, if a person loved money, would they qualify under this figure?

Absolutely.

They don’t have to fall down and worship before an idol or worship before Satan himself or

go about their daily lives practicing devil worship.

They could just worship money in their actions, in their life, and in their lifestyle.

And they’d fit the qualification.

All right?

So, we understand even the picture of worship is a figure.

Hold on.

So if the worship is a figure, then is the mark that they receive literal, physical, or

figurative?

Figurative?

Alright, here we go.

Verse 10, He himself shall also drink of the wine of the wrath of God, which is poured out

full strength into the cup of his indignation.

The wine and the cup of the wrath of God and his indignation, are they physical or

literal?

Sorry, physical, literal, or figurative?

Get my words out.

Figurative.

Okay.

See, I’m going to start meddling.

and he shall be tormented with fire and brimstone in the presence of the holy angels of

God, in the presence of the Lamb, is the fire and brimstone literal, physical, or

figurative.

You see, this is where we also have to be honest.

This is where we also have to be fair with the text.

You don’t get to have six figures and read Fire and Brimstone and jump to literal.

You don’t get to do it.

And this is where we sometimes trip up, okay?

Now.

Question.

Does flesh inherit eternity?

Is fire a physical thing that is an attribute of this physical earth?

Yes.

Should we assume that fire is going to be transported into eternity?

No.

But is that a figure that we can consistently understand on the concept of torment that

never ends?

Anybody who’s ever been burned, they get that figure real quick.

Anybody who’s ever been near a fire and felt the heat, they get the figure real quick.

So is the torment

is the wrath of God and the judgment and the punishment figurative in the text?

No.

That’s what the figures are pointing to.

That’s the thing being pictured so you can understand it in human terms.

See, whenever there’s figures, there’s a point behind them.

And the point of the figure here is there are people who have allegiance to God’s enemy

and they’re going to be judged.

And God’s judgment, while the nature of the judgment is humanized, given in earthly terms,

given in a picture, by the way, a picture from Isaiah 66.

Is the judgment real?

Is the judgment guaranteed by God to actually occur even though it’s pictured so we can

understand it?

Yes.

Just like the tabernacle was a picture of the church.

It doesn’t make the church not real.

It means it was a picture that had a meaning.

Yes, Ava, did you have a thought earlier?

correct.

All right, chapter 16 verse 2.

So the first went and poured out his bowl.

This is another set of judgments on the earth.

And a foul and loathsome sore came upon the men who had the mark of the beast and those

who worshiped his image.

There’s another marking, chapter 17 verse 5.

And on her forehead a name was written.

This is the great harlot that’s riding the terrible beast.

On her name was written mystery, Babylon the great, the mother of harlots and of the

abominations of the earth.

So she’s got a name written on her forehead.

Chapter 20 and verse 4, we have, I saw thrones and they that sat on them and judgments

committed to them.

Then I saw the souls of those who had been beheaded for their witness to Jesus and for the

word of God who had not worshiped the beast or his image and had not received the mark on

their foreheads or on their hands.

And they lived and reigned with Christ for a thousand years.

You know?

We really have to be careful about all these figures.

because if this one is accurate, the only Christians who are going to reign with Christ,

which the New Testament describes over and over as being an attribute of regular

Christians, are the Christians who are beheaded while they’re still on the earth.

If they die by…

they could be crucified upside down like Peter, but Peter’s not going to qualify to reign

with Christ.

He wasn’t beheaded.

James probably not going to qualify.

He wasn’t beheaded.

Wait a minute.

Was there a significant person in New Testament history that was beheaded for his

testimony of Christ?

Hoo!

John the Baptist.

Here’s a figure, and it’s a figure of faithful spokesmen of God who speak truth to rulers

in this world.

And God said, on the other side of eternity, you’re going to be ruling, while on this side

of eternity, they’re going to be killing you.

Okay?

It’s a picture.

It’s a picture of John the Baptist.

in that text.

Chapter 19 verses 12 through 16, ah let’s go to verse 11, now I saw heaven opened and

behold a white horse and he who sat on him was called faithful and true and in

righteousness he judges and makes war.

We mentioned like umpteen times the white horse in chapter 6 and we’ve mentioned later on

in the text you’re going to see a white horse and you’re going to see the person riding on

him is Christ.

Here it is.

Chapter 19 verse 11, saw in heaven opened and behold a white horse and he who sat on him

was called faithful and true.

Who’s that?

Christ.

and in righteousness he judges and makes war.

Huh, what did the white horse in chapter six do?

It went out conquering.

It made war.

It’s kind of consistent, isn’t it?

Anyway, chapter 19 verse 12, his eyes were like a flame of fire and on his head were many

crowns and he had a name written that no one knew except himself.

This individual, Christ, has a name written on him and no one knows what it is.

Now, notice, he was clothed with a robe dipped in blood and his name is called

John doesn’t want you to miss this one.

The Word of God.

Now, anybody who had ever read anything John wrote wouldn’t have missed that one, would

they?

Let’s see.

John chapter 1 verse 1, In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the

Word was God.

The same was in the beginning with God.

All things were made by Him, and without Him was not anything made, and the Word

became flesh and dwelt among us.

And the one riding on the white horse is the word of God.” Now notice, now out of his

mouth goes a sharp sword, sorry, verse 14, I skipped that one, and the armies in heaven,

clothed in fine linen, white and clean, followed him on white horses.

Now out of his mouth goes a sharp sword, with it, and that with it

He should strike the nations, and He Himself will rule them with a rod of iron.

He Himself treads the winepress of the fierceness of the wrath of the Almighty.

He has on His robe and on His thigh a name written, King of kings and Lord of lords.

which names, on which places, on which people are physical and earthly.

None of them.

None of them.

There’s not going to be a bunch of Christians going around with Christian tattooed on

their forehead.

There’s not going to be a bunch of devil worshippers roaming around with 666 tattooed on

their forehead either.

And if a doctor gives you a shot of anything, it’s not the mark of the beast.

It may kill you but it’s not the mark of the beast.

Well, I’d add that one in for your benefit.

All right.

Chapter 7 of Revelation.

who are the marked and the sealed ones?

They’re all the people of God.

Every single one of them that could possibly be affected by the judgment that was coming

on the earth.

Verse 9.

catch up here alright first night after these things i looked and behold a great multitude

which no one could number of all nations tribes people’s tongue standing before the throne

of before the lamb clothed with white robes with palm branches in their hands and crying

out with a loud voice saying salvation belongs to our god who sits on the throne and to

the lamb you go back to chapter six and the question

until God’s gonna deal with it.

Chapter 7 says, everybody in heaven’s shouting out, God’s got it dealt with.

Assurance to the church in the first century, God has the situation under control.

Verse 11, all the angels stood around the throne and the elders and the four living

creatures fell on their faces before the throne and worshiped saying, Amen, blessing and

glory and wisdom, thanksgiving and honor and power and might be to our God forever and

ever.

Then one of the elders answered, saying to me, who are these, arrayed in white robes, and

where do they come from?

Now isn’t that strange?

Here’s one of the people in the vision, and he’s asking John about the vision.

It’s kind of like the teacher who wrote the test asking the questions of the students who

didn’t write the test, isn’t it?

I guess maybe he’s asking to make sure John doesn’t miss a point.

So one of the elders comes to John and says, who are the people in white robes?

Is it because John needs to know or because the first century Christians need to know?

Notice, and I said to him, sir, you know.

Sometimes when a teacher asks you a question, you should answer in such a way as to get

the teacher to answer the question, because you don’t know the answer.

John says, why don’t you answer that for me?

You asked it, you answer it.

He says, sir, you know, so he said to me, these are the ones who came out of the great

tribulation and washed their robes.

and made them white in the blood of the Lamb.

Therefore they are before the throne of God and serve Him day and night in His temple and

he who sits on the throne will dwell among them.”

Hmm.

Do we think we can understand that?

Let’s turn to Isaiah chapter one real quick before we run out of time.

Isaiah chapter one, we’ll get to the rest of these passages that are on the slide later.

As Isaiah opens his prophecy to Israel in 800 BC, he writes to them, verse 16, wash

yourselves, make yourselves clean, put away the evil of your doings from before my eyes,

cease to do evil, learn to do good, seek justice, rebuke the oppressor, defend the

fatherless, plead for the widow.

Come now and let us reason together, says the LORD, though your sins are like scarlet.”

They shall be as white as snow.

Though they are red like crimson, they shall be as wool.

Turn to Romans chapter 6.

Romans chapter 6 verse 4, Therefore we were buried with Him through baptism into death,

that just as Christ was raised from the dead by the glory of the Father, even so we should

walk in newness of life.

For if we have been united together in the likeness of His death, certainly we shall also

be in the likeness of His resurrection, knowing this, that our old man was crucified with

Him, that the body of sin might be done away with, that we should no longer be slaves of

sin.

for he who has died has been freed from sin.” Go back to chapter 5 and you’ll get the

context of being freed from sin.

Chapter 5 verse 6, “‘For when we were still without strength in due time, Christ died for

the ungodly.

For scarcely for a righteous man will one die, yet perhaps for a good man someone would

even dare to die.

But God demonstrates His own love toward us in that while we were still sinners, Christ

died for us.'”

much more than having now been justified by His blood.

We shall be saved from wrath through Him.

Where are we justified in our sins washed away?

in the blood of Christ.

Where do we come in contact with the blood of Christ according to chapter 6?

Same place we come in contact to it is death in baptism.

Someone says, Aaron, you’re just trying to work your way to heaven.

No, sir.

No, sir, I’m not.

First John chapter one.

Verse five, this is the message which we have heard from Him and declare to you that God

is light and in Him is no darkness at all.

If we say we have fellowship with Him and walk in darkness, we lie and do not practice the

truth, but if we walk in the light as He is in the light, we have fellowship with one

another and the blood of Jesus Christ, His Son, cleanses us from all sin.

John gets asked, who are these people in white robes?

John says, Mr.

Elder, sir, do you mind answering that question for me?

The elder says, it’s the one who faithfully obeyed God, having become a Christian, having

the blood of Christ wash away their sins and remained faithful until death.

Romans two, verse 10, or sorry, Revelation two, verse 10.

and they now have received a crown of life.

That’s all we got time for.

The Value of A Soul – Aaron Cozort – March 08, 2026

In Admonition Podcast, biblical teaching, evangelism, God, heaven, Jesus, keywords soul, repentance, sacrifice, Salvation, spiritual value by Aaron Cozort

image

Good morning.

Take your Bibles, if you will, and open them to the book of Matthew.

Matthew chapter 16.

We’re going to begin in this text.

Many of you were present just a few weeks ago as Fr.

Keno Schrum came and did some continuing work with us on our evangelism efforts.

This morning I wanted to spend some time following up on one of the things that we

discussed during that period of time, and that is the value of a soul.

In Matthew chapter 16, we will read in verse 26, what profit is it to a man if he gains

the whole world and loses his own soul?

Or what will a man give in exchange for his soul?

Jesus asked the question,

after already pronouncing to the people, to His disciples, to those who were present, if

anyone desires to come after Me, let him deny himself.

Take up his cross and follow Me.

Jesus will help us to realize, as He helped His disciples to realize, that the soul

has value.

That who a person is has value.

Now we should be clear what we mean by a soul.

For not everyone in the world, not everyone in culture today, not everyone around us

understands the biblical concept of a soul.

It means that you, particularly, are a person made in the image of God.

That you have within you a soul that is not like your flesh, for it is

eternal, it is everlasting in nature, having been created, it will not die.

That when this life is over, when you see the end of this life, and when your flesh goes

to the grave, when your flesh sees corruption, as the New Testament tells us, that your

soul will go into eternity.

Job will tell us.

that the soul returns to God who made it.

And the Hebrew writer tells us in Hebrews chapter 9 verse 27 that it is appointed unto men

once to die and after this the judgment.

That means that the soul is the part of you that will go to the judgment.

Therefore it is a part of you that is intelligent.

the person, the mind of the person, it is that which can be judged.

Now sometimes, a few of you who have pets will get after your pets for not doing what they

ought to do.

But when their life is over, they’re not going to God to be judged.

at the end of our lives.

We will.

Which is why Jesus asked the question, what will a man give in exchange for his soul?

For if you gain the whole world, it all stays here when your soul departs.

If you gain everything that you could desire or ask for,

You’re going to lose it.

You may not lose it while you’re alive, but the moment you die, it’s gone.

Matthew chapter 16, Jesus says, verse 25, for whoever desires to save his life will lose

it.

Even this very life you will lose.

You’ve probably known a few people in your life, you may have been one of them at one

point in your life, that was fastidious about everything they ate, about the amount of

exercise that they get every day, about the amount of sleep that they get every day, about

the longevity of their life trying to extend their lives.

All of that is good stewardship in moderation.

but it will not change the reality.

He who seeks to save his life will lose it.

But he goes on to say, but whoever loses his life for my sake will find it.

Verse 27, for the Son of Man will come in the glory of his Father with his angels, then he

will reward each one according to his works.

Point number one, the value of a soul to yourself.

is such that it is worth more than everything else you will ever have combined.

and it doesn’t matter how much you have.

It doesn’t matter how much you accumulate or how much you lose in this life, your soul is

still worth more than everything you could ever accumulate in this life.

Matthew chapter 10, Jesus will send out his disciples to teach and to preach.

throughout the Judean cities and in Matthew chapter 10 beginning in verse 29 he will say,

not two sparrows sold for a copper coin?

And not one of them falls to the ground apart from your father’s will, but the very hairs

of your head are all numbered.

Do not fear therefore you are of more value than many sparrows.

Sometimes people look at themselves and they critique themselves and they overly criticize

themselves and they think, am not worth anything.

I am worthless.

Sparrows were the Old Testament sacrifice equivalent of, am poor, destitute, and have

nothing.

A sparrow is, a bird is the lowest cost item you could offer as a sacrifice when you could

not afford a lamb.

And yet, Jesus says, the sparrows?

God cares about them.

God knows them.

God knows how many there are.

God makes sure to provide for them.

How much more so you?

You say, I’m not worth much.

Or you might say, I’m worth a lot, Aaron.

Well, God knows how much you’re worth.

And God’s even bothered to number the hairs on your head, something you haven’t done, in

spite of the fact that for many of us it’s much easier now than it’s ever been.

We still have other to do it, but God did.

He knows and He cares.

The value of a soul is such that to the person’s own self it is worth more than they will

ever achieve in this life.

So for the person here this morning who might consider themselves unimportant, not

significant, unvaluable, you are.

It is your soul that is of great, immeasurable, everlasting value.

But then consider as well the value of a soul to God.

If you turn back to the book of Ezekiel in Ezekiel chapter 18,

Ezekiel will write concerning the righteous judgment of God how that God does not judge

those who are not worthy of the judgment.

He does not hold the wicked son uh accountable for the righteous father nor the righteous

son accountable for the wicked father.

He judges each one according to their own works.

In Ezekiel chapter 18, in we read, The soul whose sins shall die.

The son shall not bear the guilt of the father, nor the father bear the guilt of the son.

The righteousness of the righteous shall be upon him, and the wickedness of the wicked

shall be upon him.”

But if a wicked man turns from all his sins, which he has committed, keeps all my

statutes, and does what is lawful and right, he shall surely live and not die.

None of the transgressions which he has committed shall be remembered against him.

Because of the righteousness which he has done, he shall live.

Do I have any pleasure at all that the wicked should die?

says the Lord God, and not that he should turn from his ways and live?

Consider that Ezekiel points out that God desires individuals to turn from wickedness so

that they might live because his soul has no pleasure in meeting out judgment.

The skeptic and the agnostic and the atheist will accuse God of being a hateful God.

They will accuse God of being a vengeful God.

They will accuse God of being a judging God who just simply wants to torment people

forever and ever.

Ezekiel sets the record straight.

God does not take pleasure in judging.

He takes pleasure in forgiving.

and yet it is the individual who will have to choose which scenario they find themselves

in.

But God values the soul.

Turn to 2 Peter chapter 3.

In the very last chapter of Peter’s second letter, as he writes to the Christians about

some who had argued that God wasn’t going to return, that there was no end coming, there

was no final day that was going to arrive, because everything had continued the way it

always had.

Peter will point out that they don’t know their scriptures very well, and they need to go

back and look at Genesis chapter 6 through 8 and the flood.

to the that God made it clear things have not always continued the way they always had.

But he will write in 2 Peter chapter 3 and verse 9, the Lord is not slack concerning His

promise, as some count slackness, but is long-suffering toward us, not willing that any

should perish, but that all should come to repentance.

The value of a soul is such that God will prolong judgment and extend long-suffering for

the individual who’s willing to repent.

because God desires that everyone is willing to repent.

And therefore He will extend His long-suffering and hold back His judgment in that effort.

But then consider John chapter 3 in verse 16.

Consider that the value of a soul to God is clearly demonstrated by what Jesus says in

John chapter 3 and in verse 16.

For he says, God so loved the world that he gave his only begotten son that whosoever

believes in him should not perish but have everlasting life.

The value of a soul to God is seen that he was willing to send Christ.

He was willing to give his only begotten son that we might be saved.

value of a soul to God is clearly demonstrated.

But then consider as well we have not only the value of a soul to the individual, the

value of the soul to God, but the value of the soul to Christ.

In Luke chapter 19

as Luke, sorry, as Luke records, Jesus’s interactions with Zacchaeus and his household.

We read beginning in verse 9, Jesus said to him, today salvation has come to this house

because he also is a son of Abraham, for the Son of Man has come to seek and to save that

which was lost.

The value of a soul to Christ is such that Jesus came to this earth to seek and to save

souls.

Jesus didn’t come to this earth so he could set up a physical kingdom.

Jesus didn’t come to this earth so he could set up a throne to rule on.

Jesus didn’t come to this earth so that he could live in the pleasures of the world for a

thousand years, reigning on a throne.

Jesus came to live, to die, to pay the price for a lost soul to be saved and to build His

church, His assembly of those who are saved.

so that one day they might return to be with Him and dwell with the Father.

The value of the soul is such that Jesus was willing to purchase it.

Turn back to 1 Peter.

In 1 Peter chapter 1,

Peter writes in verse 18, knowing that you were not redeemed with corruptible things like

silver or gold from your aimless conduct received by tradition from your fathers.

Peter says, you realize the price of your soul was not purchasable by a measurement of

gold?

If someone came to you with a truckload of gold, they showed up, they pulled into your

driveway in the morning, they knocked on your door, it was bright and early, they said, we

have great news, we have a truckload of gold for you.

All you have to give us is your soul in return.

It’s a bad deal.

because Christ did not redeem us with corruptible things such as silver and gold, but,

verse 19, with the precious blood of Christ, as of a lamb without blemish and without

spot.

The value of a soul to Christ is such that he was willing to shed his blood to purchase

it.

Hebrews chapter two.

The Hebrew writer.

will write concerning Christ, you have put all things, verse 8, in subjection under His

feet, for in that He put all things in subjection under Him, He left nothing that was not

put under Him.

But now we do not yet see all things put under Him, but we see Jesus, who was made a

little lower than the angels for the suffering of death, crowned with glory and honor,

that He by the grace of God should taste death for everyone.

for it was fitting for Him, for whom are all things and by whom are all things in bringing

many sons to glory to make the captain of their salvation perfect through suffering.

Hebrew writer tells us.

You have been bought.

by the death of Christ.

You have been bought by the sacrifice and the suffering of your Lord.

in John chapter 10.

Jesus will say,

I am the Good Shepherd.

and I give my life for the sheep.

The value of the soul to the individual, it’s worth more than the combined amount of

everything they’ll ever possess.

The value of the soul to God is that He cares about it so much He will prolong judgment

and extend long-suffering if there’s a soul to be saved by doing so.

and that He knows and cares for every soul and every individual and has no pleasure in

bringing wrath and judgment upon them, rather desires them to repent and be saved.

So much so that He sent His Son to die for us and He cared so much that He desired to come

to die for us that His blood might pay our

Pardon.

but then consider the value of the soul to heaven.

In Luke chapter 15, as Jesus speaks concerning the value of the soul, as he speaks

concerning a soul that is lost, and as he teaches his disciples about the importance of a

single soul.

We read in Luke chapter 15, beginning in verse seven, I say to you that likewise there

will be more joy in heaven over one sinner who repents than over 99 just persons who need

no repentance

or what woman, having ten silver coins, if she loses one coin does not light a lamp, sweep

the house and search carefully till she finds it.

And when she has found it, she calls her friends and neighbors together, saying, Rejoice

with me, for I have found the peace which I lost.

Likewise I say to you, there is joy in the presence of the angels of God over one sinner

who repents.

The Bible is clear, Jesus is clear, the one who actually experienced heaven could actually

testify concerning the fact that heaven itself values a soul!

that the angels in heaven rejoice.

Sometimes.

We get busy in life.

We get busy and we get to doing things and sometimes in the midst of doing things, in the

midst of being busy, we will hear from someone else exceedingly good news.

News that would just thrill our hearts and overjoy us, but because we’re busy at times we

don’t stop to rejoice.

Other things on our mind diminish the value of the news that we heard.

Jesus is giving us a picture so as to say heaven doesn’t do that.

as if to imagine in our hearts and minds that the news were to come that one soul, one

sinner has repented and be saved and everything the angels were doing at that moment gets

laid aside for them to take time to rejoice.

because of the value of the soul.

value of the soul to the individual, value of the soul to God, the value of the soul to

Christ, the value of the soul to heaven.

But what about the value of the soul to those who are saved?

By that I mean to those who are already saved.

In Matthew chapter 28.

Verse Jesus came to them, the disciples, and spoke to them, saying, All authority has been

given unto me in heaven and on earth.

Go therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father,

and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit, teaching them to observe all things that I have

commanded you, and lo, I am with you always, even to the end of the age.

The value of the soul to the saved is such that it is their mission.

If you had a background in the military and in the active part of the military, you would

know that mission comes first.

The mission gets priority over life.

Limb.

It is that which comes first.

And for Jesus’ disciples, Jesus left them with the parting instruction, souls come first.

But then consider that all souls in all nations come first.

Turn to Luke chapter 24.

In Luke chapter 24,

Jesus will say as Luke records the event beginning in verse 46, He said to them, thus it

is written and thus it was necessary for Christ to suffer and arise from the dead the

third day and that repentance and remission of sin should be preached in His name to all

nations beginning at Jerusalem.

And you are witnesses to these things.

Behold, I send the promise of my Father upon you, but tarry in the city of Jerusalem until

you are endued with power from on high.” Notice that Jesus points out that God is

righteous.

God is not one who prefers one nation over another.

but rather sent His Son that in accordance with the Old Testament prophecies He might pay

the purchase price for all sinners from all nations.

in 1 Corinthians chapter 1.

Paul will point out that while there are many things that we can do in this world to

demonstrate to people oh

that God loves them, that God cares about them, that God was willing to pay for their

salvation if they are willing to obey His commandment.

All of those things are true.

Many things can be done, and yes, it is certainly true that our example and our lifestyle

is a great way to communicate.

Paul was very insistent.

that God intended a singular way of carrying out the mission.

In 1 Corinthians chapter 1 and verse 20 he says, where is the wise?

Where is the scribe?

Where is the disputer of this age?

Has not God made foolish the wisdom of this world?

For since in the wisdom of God the world through wisdom did not know God, it pleased God

through the foolishness

of the message preached to save those who believe.

The value of the soul is such that we must follow God’s method of saving it.

And that begins with a message that goes forth in the form of the Gospel.

If we will not preach the Gospel, if we will not declare the message, all we have declared

is that we do not value the soul.

But it should also be understood that as has been pointed out when Jesus sent them, He

sent them with a message to teach, to baptize, to teach, to proclaim repentance and

remission of sins throughout every nation under heaven.

Because that is how a person can be saved.

And Paul said, I won’t preach anything else.

In Romans chapter 1,

Paul would point out.

that he was a debtor.

Verse 14, both to Greeks, to barbarians, both to wise and to unwise, so as much as is in

me, I am ready to preach the gospel to you who are in Rome also, for I am not ashamed of

the gospel of Christ, for it is the power of God to salvation for the Jew first and also

for the Greek.

Paul says, God’s no respecter of persons, and God made me a debtor to preach the gospel.

So I’m going to preach the gospel in Rome.

Paul didn’t know how he was going to get there, but he was firmly convinced he was going

to preach the gospel in Rome.

And he did.

Handcuffed, chained, imprisoned, under house arrest, he preached the gospel in Rome.

but then let us be reminded that the value of the soul is such that not only should we

preach the gospel and reach those who are lost, but that we must be committed to restoring

those who have become wayward.

In 2 Thessalonians chapter 3, Paul will write to the church at Thessalonica and he will

write verse 14, if anyone does not obey our word in this epistle,

Note that person and do not keep company with him that he may be ashamed.

Yet, not count him as an enemy, but admonish him as a brother.”

The value of a soul is such that we never stop admonishing the wayward.

We never stop encouraging the lost to repent.

We never stop preaching the message.

For is the power of God to salvation.

The value of a soul.

It doesn’t matter how much money this world creates.

It doesn’t matter how much money it spends.

It will never equal one soul, let alone all of them.

If you’re here this morning and you’re outside the body of Christ, Jesus would have you

examine the value of a soul, and He would have you begin with yours.

If anyone desires to come after Me, let him deny himself.

take up His cross and follow me.

If you have need of the invitation of our Lord to be saved, to have your sins washed away,

to be in a right relationship with God and to value your soul appropriately, meaning you

will give everything in this life that you have to to reach heaven when this life is over,

then we encourage you to come forward if you will.

to talk with us and study to make sure that you know what you must do.

That’s the question asked throughout all the New Testament.

What must I do?

If you’re wayward, if you’ve departed from the Lord, if you’ve no longer valued your soul

appropriately and no longer acted in accordance with that value, why not repent?

Why not be restored back to a right relationship with God?

If you have need of the invitation this morning,

Why not come now as we stand and as we